1、Whats your hobby ?in ones spare timego to the movie theaterdo outdoor activitieswalk a pet dogcollect stampsgo hikinglearn fromsome ofbe of great valuemust be used to be pleased withshare sth with sb在某人空闲时间在某人空闲时间去电影院去电影院做户外运动做户外运动遛狗遛狗收集邮票收集邮票远足旅行远足旅行从从学习学习中的一些中的一些非常有价值非常有价值一定一定 过去常常过去常常对对满意满意和某人分享某
2、物和某人分享某物过去经常做某事过去经常做某事习惯做某事习惯做某事在暑假在暑假自学自学网上聊天网上聊天日常工作日常工作在池塘里在池塘里在在前面教某人前面教某人( (做做) )某事某事养宠物养宠物例如例如洗澡洗澡used to do sthbe/get used to doing sthduring/in the summer vacationteach oneselfchat on the Netdaily workin the pond in front ofteach sb (to do )sthkeep petssuch astake a bath 你过去有些什么爱好？你过去有些什么爱好？
3、空闲时间你经常做什么空闲时间你经常做什么为什么不出去做些户外运动呢为什么不出去做些户外运动呢或许我需要改变。或许我需要改变。我对随着音乐跳舞感兴趣。我对随着音乐跳舞感兴趣。我喜欢遛狗。我喜欢遛狗。What hobbies did you use to have?What do you often do in your spare time?Why not go out and do some outdoor activities.Maybe I need a change.Im interested in dancing to music.Im fond of walking a pet do
4、g.见到你很高兴见到你很高兴. .收集邮票一定很有趣收集邮票一定很有趣! !他们当中的一些非常有价值他们当中的一些非常有价值. .我过去喜欢听摇滚音乐我过去喜欢听摇滚音乐, ,但是现在我爱收集油画和电话卡但是现在我爱收集油画和电话卡. .我的爱好一直在改变我的爱好一直在改变. .Pleased to see you!Collecting stamps must be great fun!Some of them are of great value.Some of them are very valuable.Some of them have great value.I used to en
5、joy listening to rock music, but now I love collecting paintings and telephone cards.My interests are changing all the time.多漂亮的邮票啊！多漂亮的邮票啊！你和我有共同的爱好吗你和我有共同的爱好吗? ?我现在是一个足球迷，但是我过去是一个影迷。我现在是一个足球迷，但是我过去是一个影迷。我对运动一点不感兴趣。我对运动一点不感兴趣。我的爱好是做运动，像游泳和踢足球。我的爱好是做运动，像游泳和踢足球。谁教你游泳的？没有人教，我是自学的。谁教你游泳的？没有人教，我是自学的。Wha
6、t beautiful stamps!/How beautiful the stamps are！Do you share my interests?Im a soccer fan, but I used to be a movie fan.I wasnt interested in sports at all.My hobby is doing sports like swimming and playing soccer.Who taught you to swim? Nobody. I taught myself.他们养宠物他们养宠物, ,上网聊天或收集东西上网聊天或收集东西, ,如硬币
7、如硬币, ,洋娃娃或邮票。洋娃娃或邮票。你过去有什么爱好？你过去有什么爱好？过去暑假期间你常去游泳吗？过去暑假期间你常去游泳吗？他喜欢水，我经常在我家后面的池塘里帮他洗澡。他喜欢水，我经常在我家后面的池塘里帮他洗澡。他不介意它们是好的还是坏的。他不介意它们是好的还是坏的。They keep pets, chat on the Net and collect things such as coins, dolls or stamps.What hobbies did you use to have?Did you use to go swimming during the summer vaca
8、tion?He likes water and I often help him take a bath in the pond behind my house.He doesnt mind whether they are good or not.喜欢的表达方式还有： like love enjoy prefer be fond of be interested in Grammar Structure 1.in ones spare time=in ones free time.in ones spare time=in ones free time 在某人的空闲时间 2.why not=
9、why dont you ,2.why not=why dont you ,后接后接动词动词原形。原形。 what about=how about ,后接动词-ing。 would like 后接动词不定式。 3.interested 3.interested 和和interestinginteresting的的区别区别 interested是指“对产生兴趣的，对感兴趣的”，一般用人做主语，后常用介词in，做表语不作定语。sb be interested in sth。 Women are always interested in fashions.女人总对时装感兴趣。 interesting
10、的意思是“有趣的”，指能够给人带来兴趣的某人或某事物，一般修饰物，做表语和定语 。 He is an interesting old man.他是个有趣的老头。prefer的用法 1.相当于like-better,后接名词，代词，动名词。 2.prefer to 常与rather than,instead of 连用 eg.He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。 I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.
11、我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。 3.prefer sth to sth 4.prefer doing sth to doing sth .( )1.prefer_basketbal( )1.prefer_basketball l to_model to_model planes.planes. A.to play; make A.to play; make B.playing;makingB.playing;makingC.palying;make C.palying;make D.play;makeD.play;makeBused to的用法 used to 以前常作某事，过去常过某事以前常作某事
12、，过去常过某事” 1.used to的否定形式和一般疑问句形式有两种： 否定形式：didnt use to 或或usednt to 一般疑问句：Did use to? 或或Used to? 如： He didnt use to drink beer. He usednt to drink beer. 过去他不常喝酒。 Did he use to play baskerball? Used he to piay basketball? 过去他经常打篮球吗？be used to do，used todo 和和 be used to doing的区别的区别 used to表示“过去常常做某事”. b
13、e used to do的意思是“被用来做某事”; be used to doing的意思是“习惯于做某事”. 重点突破福建省专用福建省专用 活学活用活学活用1 1单项填空单项填空( () ) I _ keep dogs for protection, but I _ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets. now I keep them as pets. A Awould ratherwould ratherB Bhad betterhad better C Cused to Dused to Dhave to have
14、to C C 重点突破福建省专用福建省专用2 2根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子(1)My father _a farmer, but now he is a (1)My father _a farmer, but now he is a worker.worker. 我父亲过去是一位农民，但现在他已是一名工人了。我父亲过去是一位农民，但现在他已是一名工人了。(2)I _ novels, but now I dont enjoy it. (2)I _ novels, but now I dont enjoy it. 我过去经常读小说，但现在不喜欢读了。我过去经常读小说，但现在不喜欢读了
15、。(3)_ you _ go swimming?(3)_ you _ go swimming? Yes, I did. Yes, I did. “ “你过去经常游泳吗？你过去经常游泳吗？”“”“是的，我经常游泳。是的，我经常游泳。”used to beused to beused to readused to readDidDiduse touse to 重点突破福建省专用福建省专用2 whether conj. 是否是否 He doesnt mind whether theyre good or not. 他并不介意他们是好是坏。他并不介意他们是好是坏。 点拨点拨常用来引导宾语从句，且能与常
16、用来引导宾语从句，且能与or not连用。连用。 I dont know whether I will be able to come. 我不知道我是否能来。我不知道我是否能来。 重点突破福建省专用福建省专用 活学活用活学活用( ()Do you think _ )Do you think _ XiaomingXiaoming can can pass pass the high school entrance exam or not?the high school entrance exam or not? Sorry, Ive no idea. Sorry, Ive no idea. A
17、AthatthatB Bwhichwhich C Cif if D DwhetherwhetherD Dif与whether的区别。二者在引导宾语从句时一般可换用。如：1)I want to know if / whether it is going to rain tomorrow.2) He didnt understand if / whether the stranger told a lie. 但下列几种情况不能换用。whether 后可紧接or not，而if一般不能。 Let me know whether or not you can come.你能来还是不能来，请告诉我一声。
18、whether引导的宾语从句可移到主句前，if则不能。如：Whether this is true or not, I can not say.不定式前用whether，不用if。如：I havent decided whether to go to the cinema or to stay at home.介词后可用whether，不用if。如：I havent settled the question of whether Ill go back home. We can learn a lot about people, places, history, and special tim
19、es from stamps. 通过这些邮票我们可以学到许多关于人文、地理、历史和特殊时代的知识。a lot “许多、大量”，用在动词后，同very much。如:1）She had told me a lot about how to learn English well.她告诉我许多有关怎样学好英语的方法。2）Thanks a lot.非常感谢。另外，a lot of 和lots of 的意思也是“许多、大量”，要用在名词前，在肯定句中常代替much，many。在口语中尤其如此。如：There are a lot of / lots of history books in the room
20、.屋里有许多历史书。There is still a lot of / lots of snow on top of the house.房上仍有许多雪。a lot of和lots of之间没有多大区别，都可以与可数名词和不可数名词连用。与不可数名词连用时，动词用单数，与可数名词连用时，动词用复数。.I am interested in playing sports. 我对运动感兴趣。be interested in (doing) sth. “对感兴趣”如1）I am interested in reading books.我对读书特别感兴趣。2）Jack is interested in
21、football.杰克对足球很感兴趣。 I often go fishing. 我经常去钓鱼。go + doing表示“去做某事”go +v-ing结构很常用，多用于体育活动和业余娱乐活动。如:1)Lets go fishing next Sunday.下星期天我们去钓鱼吧。2)Are you going hiking this weekend?这个周末你打算去远足吗？ 另外还有：go hunting 去打猎 go shooting 去射击 go swimming 去游泳go bathing 去沐浴 go shopping 去购物 go climbing 去爬山Im a movie fan.
22、我是一个电影迷。fan(运动、电影等)狂热爱好者。如:a film / football / star fan 同时，fan作为名词还有“风扇”的意思。如：electric fan 电扇。I also rent VCDs and watch them at home. 我也租一些VCD在家看。watch “观看、注视”。如：1) I like to watch TV.我喜欢看电视。2) Are you going to play or watch?你将参加比赛还是只是去看看？Maybe I need a change. (Page 55) 或许我需要改变。maybe “也许、可能、大概”。如：
23、1）Maybe he will come, maybe he wont.也许他来，也许他不来。2）Is that true?那是真的吗？Maybe, I am not sure.也许，我也不敢肯定。I call him Pink pig. The color of his skin is light pink. 我叫他粉色，因为他的皮肤是淡粉色的。light“淡色的、浅色的”，而dark的意思则是“深色的、暗淡的”如：1)Which dress do you like, the light one or the dark one?你喜欢哪条裙子，浅色的还是深色的？2)It is dark now. Lets go home quickly. 天黑了，咱们快点儿回家吧。Pink likes to have a bath. Pink喜欢洗澡。have a bath 洗澡短语have a bath与take a shower意思一样，如：游泳 have a swim 谈一谈 have a talk洗一洗 have a wash骑马 have a ride看一看 have a look休息一下 have a rest
