1、Unit 5 Into the unknown Using Language2021-2022学年高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修四同步课时作业一、1.用适当的连接词填空If it is _ we need, we will buy it.2.用适当的连接词填空The fact is _ we are behind other groups.3.用适当的连接词填空What I want to know is _ you want to go to see the film with.4.用适当的连接词填空_ they suddenly disappeared remains a myste
2、ry now.5.用适当的连接词填空 _ the President will attend the party or not is still a secret.二、翻译题6.我对他们是否信任我不感兴趣。I am not interested in _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .7.你错过了那部电影真是遗憾。_ _ _ _ you missed the film.8.他缺席的原因是他生病了。The reason for his absence was _ _ _ _.9.我们认为每个市民有礼貌是重要的。We _ _ _ _ every citizen should have good man
3、ners.10.无论谁在考试中失败都不应该丧失信心。_ _ _ _ _ shall not lose heart.三、七选五 I think the majority of people would agree that its unhealthy to live in the past. After all, were all familiar with the new age philosophy, Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift._. Living in the past holds us
4、back from being able to enjoy the present moment. But are there any benefits of revisiting a previous time? Actually, yes. The past has several advantages. Learning from our mistakes. We all know that poor choices can be some of lifes greatest teachers. _. _. By revisiting an unfavorable event from
5、our past, we can often view it from a different viewpoint as time has passed. Being older and wiser, we are now able to reevaluate the experience and gain deeper insights and an understanding of what happened and why, and how it has impacted us since. What once scarred us can now be healed through a
6、 newly-found awareness and no longer be a negative force in our lives. Being motivated by earlier success._ Other times life has been difficult. Remembering the past when we were at our best can help motivate us out of our current slump and put us back on track for success. Use your past success to
7、propel(推动) you to newer and greater things. While its evident that revisiting the past has several advantages, there is a warning. Just like an amusement park, its fine to visit but you cannot stay there forever. At some point, the park closes and all visitors are asked to leave. Enjoy the past when
8、 necessary but dont always stay there. Use it for living in the present and planning for the future. _.A.Moving beyondB.Thats why its called the presentC.In that way, it will serve you wellD.So, failure is the mother of successE.See the mistakes as a step on the road to a solutionF.There are times w
9、hen we have all enjoyed success on a variety of levelsG.Recalling times when we made mistakes can help us make better future decisions四、语法填空 The Palace Museum, long associated with images of century-old buildings and relics, is now taking a _(surprise) step into fashion: not high-end fashion, but th
10、e everyday kind. On Dec.9, the online store of the Palace Museum Cultural and Creative Store released a new producta lipstick collection in six colors,_ attracted millions of page views a day. I find myself _ (browse) this online store twice a day and I _ (definite) have a good time doing so, as its
11、 quite relaxing, a college girl said. The colors showcase classic Chinese beauty: Lang Yao glaze red, Bean paste red, Tourmaline purple, Rose-purple, Mermaid pink and Maple red. They _ (draw) from items in different shades of red worn by_ emperors, concubines(妾) during the Qing Dynasty. The _ (inspi
12、re) for the lipstick packaging comes from the patterns of traditional Chinese porcelains and embroideries. It features red-crowned cranes, lingzhi and butterflies, all _ (do) in an elegant style, reported the Peoples Daily. Rich_ traditional Chinese cultural meanings, these lipsticks have attracted
13、much attention ever since they hit store _ (shelf), a WeChat user surnamed Liu told the Global Times. I think the lipsticks have a high collection value as well.答案以及解析一、1.答案：what解析：句意：如果它是我们所需要的,我们就买。 _we need 为表语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指“的东西”,因此用what。2.答案：that解析：句意:事实是我们落后于其他小组。 _ we are behind other groups 为表语
14、从句,从句中不缺少成分,因此用 that。3.答案：whom解析：句意:我想知道的是你想和谁去看电影。表语从句中缺少with的宾语,故用whom。4.答案：Why解析：句意:它们为什么突然消失现在仍然是一个谜。根据句意可知应用 Why引导主语从句。5.答案：Whether解析：句意:总统是否参加宴会还是个秘密。主语从句位于句首时,连接词只能用 whether,不能用if。故填Whether。二、 6.答案：whether they believe in me or not7.答案：Its a pity that8.答案：that he was ill9.答案：think it importan
15、t that10.答案：Whoever fails in the exam三、答案：- BGAFC解析：根据空前的but today is a gift 可知, 但是今天是礼物, 故B项那就是它为什么被称作the present 符合语境。the present是一个双关, 即指现在, 又指礼物。 根据空前的Learning from our mistakes. We all know that poor choices can be some of lifes greatest teachers 可知, G项回顾(过去) 我们犯错误的时刻, 可以帮助我们对将来做出更好的决定 承接上文, 故选
16、G。这一段主要讲了随着时间的推移, 我们看问题的角度可能和过去会有所不同, 我们会变得更明智, 故A项能概括段意。根据空前的Being motivated by earlier success 可知, 本段的主题是成功, F项包含success, 且选项中的There are times与下文中的Other times相照应, 故选F。根据上文中的Enjoy the past when necessary but dont always stay there. Use it for living in the present and planning for the future 可知, C项
17、那样, 它会很好地为你服务 符合语境, 故选C。四、答案：surprising ; which ; browsing; definitely ; are drawn ; the ; inspiration; done ; in ; shelves 解析：考查词性转换。句意:如今,被长久地与百年建筑和文物的形象联系在一起的故宫正出人意料地进军时尚界:不是高端时尚,而是日常时尚。分析句子可知,此处修饰名词step,指物,应使用以-ing结尾的形容词,表示“令人吃惊的”。故填surprising。 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:12月9日,故宫博物院文创旗舰店的网店发布了一款新产品六种颜色的口红系列,
18、一天之内吸引了数百万的网页浏览量。分析句子可知,此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是product,指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词which。考查非谓语动词。句意:我发现自己一天浏览这家网上商店两次。 此处为find的复合结构, myself与动词browse之间为主动关系,故用browsing作宾补。考查词性转换。句意:我真的很享受这么做,因为这让我很放松。分析句子可知,此处修饰谓语动词have,应用副词。故填definitely。考查时态和语态。句意:它们来自清朝皇帝的妃子们所穿的不同深浅的红色物品。分析文章可知,此处应用一般现在时。They指的是“口红颜色”,和draw之间是被
19、动关系。故填are drawn。考查冠词。句意:同上。分析句子可知,此处特指清朝的皇帝,应用定冠词the。考查词性转换。句意:口红包装的灵感来源于中国传统瓷器和刺绣图案。分析句子可知,此处缺少主语,根据空前的The及空后for可知,此处应填inspire的名词形式。故填inspiration。考查非谓语动词。句意:据人民日报报道,它是以丹顶鹤、灵芝和蝴蝶为特色的,都是以一种优雅的风格制作的。分析句子可知,do和all之间是被动关系,应用过去分词表被动。故填done。考查介词。句意:这些富含中国传统文化内涵的口红自上架以来就备受关注。be rich in为固定搭配,意为“富含”。考查名词复数。句意:同上。shelf意为“架子”,为可数名词,此处表示泛指且空前无冠词,应用复数。故填shelves。
