1、初中语法系列课知识清单一般将来时的构成 will/shall + 实义动词原形/系表结构 be going to + 实义动词原形/系表结构一般将来时的标志 tomorrow类:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 等 next +时间:next week, next month, next year 等 in + 时间段:in two days, in a week 等 其他:in the future , one day, someday 等知识清单shall征求意见更多用于第一人称shall无变化will表示意愿临时决定不限will无变化be going to
2、已计划好有迹象的不限be有变化知识清单一般将来时肯定句型 主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形一般将来时否定句型 主语 + will/shall + not + 动词原形 主语 + am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形知识清单一般将来时一般疑问句型 Will/Shall + 主语 + 动词原形? Am/Is/Are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形?一般将来时特殊疑问句型 疑问词 + will/shall/be going to + 主语 + 动词原形?01情 景 导 入SCENAR
3、IOScenarioGrammarPractice听歌填词In this fair land I no more我将不再停留在这明朗的土地here labor is in vain这里已不再需要开拓者I the mountains far away我将追寻远方的群山and leave the fertile plain并且离开这肥沃的平原llstayllseek听歌填词you say you with me你说你不会随我而去you turn your eyes away你移开了视线you say you me说无论我怎样来说服你no matter what I say你都不会随我而去willn
4、otgowillnotfollow听歌填词I the west我即将去往西部的土地I the west我即将去往西部的土地amgoingtoamgoingto问题思考什么时候使用一般将来时态?02语 法 探 究GRAMMARScenarioGrammarPractice探索发现I am going to build us a new home in the countryside. Come to my study and I shall show you what it will look like.探索发现There will be the living room, and this wi
5、ll be your bedroom, Alice.探索发现Where are you and Mom going to sleep?探索发现We shall have a bedroom at the back of the house. It wont be big, but it will have a wonderful view.语法秘籍一般将来时的结构主语 + will/shall + 动词原形主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形语法秘籍will/shall + 动词原形 表示将来发生,推测或临时决定要做的事be going to + 动词原形表示主观上计划
6、,打算做某事或Round 1He will be a doctor.I shall have lunch later.Shall I open the window?Shall we go for a walk ? 语法秘籍will 和 shall 作为助动词shall 多用于第一人称will 多用于第二/三人称shall I/we 用于征求对方意见Round 2 This is going to be a great match. We are going to the Dream City this Sunday. Im not going to have breakfast this m
7、orning. Look at the sky. Its going to rain. Oh, dear! Its 9 oclock. Im going to be late.语法秘籍只用 be going to 表将来的情况表示经过事先考虑或计划好要做的事情表示客观迹象马上要发生的事Something is going to happen.= We can see that it is sure to happen. 指点迷津be going to 表示事先考虑或计划好要做的事情,可以怎么记?与 will/shall 相比,be going to 字母多,所以想的多,也就是经过考虑的啦!Ro
8、und 3 “My bag is very heavy.” “Ill carry it for you.” Its a nice day. I think Ill sit outside. Its raining. I dont think Ill go out. Im tired. I think I will go to bed early tonight. I shall have lunch later. 语法秘籍只用will/shall 表示将来的情况 表示有礼貌的询问对方是否愿意 表示个人愿意做的事 表示临时决定要做的事语法总结shall征求意见更多用于第一人称shall无变化wi
9、ll表示意愿临时决定不限will无变化be going to已计划好有迹象的不限be有变化真题派送A.B.C.D.Im busy now. I _ to you after school this afternoon.talktalked1.will talk have talked(2014河北)真题派送A.B.C.D. Do you have any plans for tonight? Yes, I _ at the new Italian restaurant in town.eathave eaten2.ateam going to eat(2015江西)真题派送A.B.C.D. E
10、xcuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? Just a minute. I _ it for you.checkchecked3. will checkHave checked(2017江苏苏州)看图写话Look at the pictures. What is going to happen? Its _.看图写话Look at the pictures. What is going to happen? The shelf _.看图写话Look at the pictures. What is going to happen? The c
11、ar _.看图写话Look at the pictures. What is going to happen? _.探索发现一般将来时还有哪些标志词?He is going to take a photo tomorrow.He is going to make a cake next week.He is going to open a can in two days. He thinks he will lose weight one day. 语法秘籍tomorrow类:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 等next +时间:next week, next
12、month, next year 等in + 时间段:in two days, in a week 等其他:in the future , one day, someday 等牛刀小试1. I believe he _ _(be) able to reach the top of the mountain _ _ _(两天后).2. There _ _ _ _ _(not be) a new American film on _ _(下周).3. _ your teacher _(show) you around the museum _ _(明天早上).4. The school sport
13、s meeting _ _ _ _(take) place _ _ _(2018年10月). will be in two days is not going to be next week Will show tomorrow morning is going totakeon Sept. 10th, 2018探索发现Q: 文中出现了几种一般将来时的句式?I am going to building us a new home in the countryside. Come to my study and I shall show you what it will look like. T
14、here will be the living room, and this will be your bedroom, Alice. Where are you and Mom going to sleep? We shall have a bedroom at the back of the house. It wont be big, but it will have a wonderful view.探索发现Q: 文中出现了几种一般将来时的句式?I am going to building us a new home in the countryside. Come to my stu
15、dy and I shall show you what it will look like. There will be the living room, and this will be your bedroom, Alice. Where are you and Mom going to sleep? We shall have a bedroom at the back of the house. It wont be big, but it will have a wonderful view.探索发现Q: 文中出现了几种一般将来时的句式?I am going to build us
16、 a new home in the countryside. Come to my study and I shall show you what it will look like. There will be the living room, and this will be your bedroom, Alice. Where are you and Mom going to sleep? We shall have a bedroom at the back of the house. It wont be big, but it will have a wonderful view
17、.探索发现Q: 文中出现了几种一般将来时的句式?I am going to build us a new home in the countryside. Come to my study and I shall show you what it will look like. There will be the living room, and this will be your bedroom, Alice. Where are you and Mom going to sleep? We shall have a bedroom at the back of the house. It
18、wont be big, but it will have a wonderful view.语法秘籍一般将来时肯定句型 主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形一般将来时否定句型 主语 + will/shall + not + 动词原形 主语 + am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形语法秘籍一般将来时一般疑问句型 Will/Shall + 主语 + 动词原形? Am/Is/Are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形?一般将来时特殊疑问句型 疑问词 + will/shall/be goin
19、g to + 主语 + 动词原形?对划线部分提问I will arrive in Shanghai next week.Where will you arrive next week?牛刀小试对划线部分提问I will arrive in Shanghai next week.When will you arrive in Shanghai?牛刀小试用括号内的时间状语改写句子I visit my grandparents. (next weekend)I will visit my grand-parents next weekend.牛刀小试用括号内的时间状语改写句子Does she spe
20、ak English at the meeting? (tomorrow)Is she going to speak English at the meeting tomorrow?牛刀小试03练 习 检 测PRACTICEScenarioGrammarPracticeD.A.B.C.单项选择We _ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday.wentgo1.have gonewill go(2018江苏南京) D.A.B.C.单项选择Look on the bright side o
21、f life and imagine that you _ a happy and successful future.hadwill have2.have have had(2017辽宁沈阳)D.A.B.C.单项选择Do you think _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon?is there there is going to be3.there was there is(2015宁夏)造句练习时态:一般将来时动词:stay造句练习时态:一般将来时动词:walk造句练习时态:一般将来时动词:wash造句练习时态:一般将来时动词:watch造句练习时态:一般将来时动
22、词:wear 语法填空My hands are dirty. I _(wash) them.1.What _ you _(wear) at the party tonight, Michael?2.Its a nice day. I dont want to take the bus. I _(walk).3.Steve is going to London next week. He _(stay) with some friends.4.Theres a good film on Channel 6 tonight. _ you _(watch) it?5.am going to wash
23、are going to wearam going to walkis going tostayAre going to watch畅想未来 (仅供参考)In the year of 2033Where will you live?Who will you live with? What will you do?畅想未来 (仅供参考)Work with a partner. Imagine you are planning to leave for a wedding in a few minutes. Choose one picture and complete the conversat
24、ion in your own words. Then practice your conversation and perform it for the class. You can look at your book before you speak. When you speak, look at your partner. 畅想未来 (仅供参考)A: Oh, no. What are we going to do? _?B: I know. Well _.A: How will that help?B: I dont know. But we need to try something. Lets not be panic. A: Wait! Thisll work. Well _.B: Perfect. 谢 谢 观 看T H A N K S F O R WATCHING