1、高考英语基础单词专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 I一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。61.imagine _2.impolite _3.impossible _4.include _5.Indian _6.influence _7.instead _8.interested _9.interview _10.island _二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1.imagine _(现在分词)2.impolite _(反义词)3.impossible _(反义词)4.interested _ (比较级)5.interview _(动词过去式)6.island_（复数形式）三.根据句意，用所给词汇的正确
2、形式填空。1.You can _(imagine) how strange a UFO was .2.Its _(polite) to throw litters everywhere.3.We found it _ (possible) to finish the great work in one day without any help.4.Most children take part in activities _(include) sports, language learning, music and math classes.5.An _(Indian) comes from
3、India.6.Yang Lei likes being a good _(influence ) in the childrens lives.7.He went to play soccer _(instead) of basketball.8.More and more people are _(interesting) in collectingstamps.9.A reporter is _(interview) Xiao Wang over there.10.These _(island) belong to China.四.根据短文意思及汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。You ca
4、nt _1_ (想象) that a man lived in a alone _2_ (岛屿) for a year without any help.Maybe youthink its _3_(不可能).But its true.Its said that an _4_(印度人) did that.The Indian man was always _5_(对感兴趣)in living in a place far away without any people.So he took part in an activity that experienced the alone life
5、without any help.He was wanted to take one match and a knife .Finally , he succeeded.Later a TV station reporter _6_(采访)him and he talked about his experience in the island.J K L一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。1.jump_2.kill _3.kitchen _4.kite _5.land _6.least _7.line _8.litter _9.low _10.lucky _二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1.jum
6、p_(现在分词)2.kill_(过去式)3.kite _（复数形式）4.land _(动词过去式)5.least _(原级)6.line _(复数形式)7.kitchen_(复数形式)8.low _(比较级)9.lucky _(名词) _ (副词) _(反义词)三.根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.Look! A cat _(jump) down from the tree.2.On April 4, 1968, Martin Luther King was _(kill) in the city of Memphis in America.3.Mum is cooking in the
7、 _(kitchen).4.On a sunny day in spring, you can many_(kite) in the sky.5.The plane _ (land) safely just now.6.A child sleeps at _(little) eight hours a day.7.Its polite to stand in a _(line).8.There is lots of _(litter) on the ground.Please clean it.9.you should talk in a _(low) voice when you are a
8、t table in a western family.10._(luck), he failed in the driving exam.四.用所给单词的正确形式完成短文。Mrs.Green has a cat.Its name is Davy.Its a lovely cat and Mrs.Green loves it very much.Why? Because it is good at catching mice.One day, Davy found a mouse in the _1_(kitchen).He quickly ran up to the mouse and _2
9、_ (jump) up to it.The mouse was caught and Davy _3_ (kill) it.Davy helps Mrs.Green to catch at _4_(little) 200 mice now.M一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。1.made _2.meaning _ 3.mention _4.message _ 5.met _6.meter _7.miss _8.modern _ 9.moon _10.mouse _ 11.murder _12.myself _二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1.make_(现在分词) 2.meaning _ (动词
10、原形) _ (动词过去式)3.mention _(过去式)4.message _(复数形式)5.met_(动词原形)6.meter_(复数形式)7.miss_(动词第三人称单数形式) 8.mouse _(复数形式)9.murder_(名词形式)10.myself_(复数形式)三.根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.Students _(make) a decision yesterday.They decided to go out this Sunday.2.Do you know what the word _(mean)? If you know its _(mean), pleas
11、e hands up and tell me.3.Nobody _(mention) going out to help him because he often made us angry.4.-Can you leave a _(message) for your friend?-Sure.5.Last Sunday I _(meet) one of my old friends in the street.6.-How long is the bridge ?-Oh, its about 200 _ (meter) long.7.She _(miss) her son very much
12、 and hopes to get a message about him.8.My pet cat caught 2 _ (mouse) yesterday.9.The man _(murder) two people.10.I can drive a car by _(I ).四.根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。Do you know the m_(1) of the round m_(2)? In China, it means that all the people in a family get together and it also stands for ones go
13、od wishes that could come true.So when we m_(3) one of our relative or best friends, we will look up at the moon in the sky on the fifteenth in Chinese lunar calendar.Heres a short story about the moon.There was on old woman in far away village.After her son grew up, he left his home and worked in a
14、 m_(4) city thousands of m_(5) away from the village.He hardly came back home to m_(6) his mother and he didnt took any m_(7) to his mother, either.And his mother alone lived in an old house and nobody could speak to her except running m_(8)in the room .That m_(9) his mother very sad.When someone m_
15、(10) his son, she always said that she had no son.N O一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。1.natural_ 2.nearly _ 3.neither _4.nervous _5.noon _ 6.note _7.open _ 8.own _二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1.natural _ (名词形式)2.nearly _(形容词)3.neither _(反义词) 4.nervous_(副词)5.note _(复数形式)6.open _(反义词)三.根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.We should love our _(natur
16、al).2.Its _(near) 2 oclock .3._ (either) of them is Chinese.They are both Japanese.4.He is always _(nervously) when he meets a teacher on the way.5.As a student, you should learn to make _(note) when you have a class and listen to the teacher.6.The shop usually _(open) at 8:00 am.Now its _(open).四.根
17、据短文意思及汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。Mr.Green had an unusual experience last Sunday _1_(中午).That day, Mr.Smith came backhome to eat his lunch in his car.When he reached his house and got out of his car, it was _2_(几乎)12:00 am.He was very hungry and went to his house quickly.But when he reached the door of his house
18、.He found that the door was open.He was a bit _3_(紧张的).His wife left for a business yesterday and she couldnt be in.Who _4_(打开) the door? While he was thinking about the problem, his _5_(自己的) dog, Mickey , ran to meet him happily.Oh, my God! It was his dog.It even opened the door!P一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。1.pa
19、ir _ 2.paper _ 3.perhaps._4.personal _ 5.pet _ 6.pick _7.pig _ 8.plane _ 9.play _10.playground _ 11.polite _ 12.poor _13.population _ 14.possible _ 15.present _16.probably _ 17.progress _ 18.public _19.push _二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1.personal _ (名词形式)2.pet_ (复数形式)3.pick _ (过去式)4.pig_(复数形式)5.plane _(复数形式)6.
20、play _(第三人称单数形式)7.possible _ (反义词) 8.present _(复数形式)9.probably _ (形容词)10.polite _(反义词)11.push_（(第三人称单数形式)三.根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.He wants to buy two _(pair) of socks in the supermarket.2.There is much _ (paper) on the desk.3.This is a _(person) letter.4.I want to keep many _(pet) in my house in the fu
21、ture.5.He _ (pick) cottons for his uncle yesterday.6.Raising _(pig) can bring you much money.7.We have made the most modern _(plane) .8.He usually _ (play) CDs while he is working at home.9.Its _ (impossible) that you remember one word in a day.10.Its _(impolite) to help others.11.Youd better take a
22、 _ (present) when you visit a foreign family.12.He _ (probable) read the message.13.Whats the _(population) of China? Its over 1.3 billion.14.Now parents in China _(push) their kids too hard.四.根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。To many kids in the city, p_(1) sports on the p_(2) is p_(3) a happy time.They play ba
23、sketball, soccer and fly model p_(4) .They can have their own p_(5) such as parrots, cats or dogs.They can get many p_(6) on their birthdays.But the kids in the village are different.They must help their parents do farm work, such as p_(7) cottons , feeding p_(8).They cant get any presents on their
24、birthday, especially p_(9) kids.They only have one wish that they can make great p_(10) in their study.P_(11) that causes the p_(12) to pay attention to them and that can bring them things.附：参考答案I一.1.想象；设想；2.无礼的；粗鲁的；3.不可能的；不会发生的；4.包括；包含；5.印度的；印度人（的）；印第安语（的）；6.影响；7.代替；而不是；8.感兴趣的；9.面试；面谈；10.岛；岛屿二.1.im
25、agining 2.polite; 3.possible; 4.more interested; 5.interviewed ; 6.islands三.1.imagine; 2.impolite; 3.impossible; 4.including; 5.Indian; 6.influence; 7.instead; 8.interested; 9.interviewing; 10.islands四.1.imagine; 2.island; 3.impossible; 4.Indian; 5.interested; 6.interviewedJ K L一.1.跳跃；2.杀死；3.厨房；4.风筝
26、；5.陆地，着陆；6.little的最高级；7.排；队；列；8.垃圾；9.低的；10.幸运的二.1.jumping; 2.killed; 3.kites; 4.landed; 5, little; 6.lines; 7.kitchens; 8.lower; 9.luck; luckily; unlucky三.1.is jumping; 2.killed; 3.kitchen; 4.kites; 5.landed; 6.least; 7.line; 8.litter; 9.low; 10.Unluckily.四.1.kitchen; 2.jumped; 3.killed; 4.leastM一.1
27、.动词make的过去式；2.意思；3.提到；4.消息；5.动词meet的过去式；6.米；7.思念；错过 8.现代的；9.月亮；月球；10.老鼠；11.谋杀；12.我自己二.1.making; 2.mean; meant; 3.mentioned; 4.messages; 5.meet; 6.meters; 7.misses; 8.mice; 9.murderer; 10.ourselves三.1.made; 2.means; meaning; 3.mentioned; 4.message; 5.met; 6.meters; 7.misses; 8.mice; 9.murdered; 10.my
28、self.四.1.meaning; 2.moon; 3.miss; 4.modern; 5.miles 6.meet; 7.message; 8.mice; 9.made; 10.mentionedN O一.1.自然的；自然界的；2.几乎；3.二者都不；也不；4.神经紧张的；不安的；5.中午；6.笔记；7.打开；8.自己的二.1.nature; 2.near; 3.both; 4.nervously; 5.notes; 6.close/shut三.1.nature; 2.nearly; 3.Neither; 4.nervous; 5.notes; 6.opens; open四.1.noon;
29、2.nearly; 3.nervous; 4.opened; 5.ownP一.1.一对；一双；2.纸；纸张；3.或许；大概；4.私人的；个人的；5.宠物；6.采；摘；挑选；7.猪；8.飞机；9.播放，玩，弹奏；10.运动场；操场；11.有礼貌的；客气的；12.贫穷的；贫困的；13.人口；14.可能的；15.礼物；16.或许；大概；17.进步；进展；18.公众；19.推二.1.person; 2.pets; 3.picked; 4.pigs; 5.planes; 6.plays; 7.impossible; 8.presents; 9.probable; 10.impolite; 11.pushes三.1.pairs; 2.paper; 3.personal; 4.pets; 5.picked; 6.pigs; 7.planes; 8.plays; 9.possible; 10.polite; 11.present; 12.probably; 13.population; 14.push四.1.playing; 2.playground; 3.probaly; 4.planes; 5.pets; 6.presents; 7.picking; 8.pigs; 9.poor; 10.progress; 11.Perhaps; 12.public
