1、Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading for Writing. 必备单词: 根据提示填写单词1. get our car battery _给汽车电池充电2. the National _国家展览馆3. the _ of noise大量的噪音4. hard to _ the painting 难以靠近画作5. beautiful natural _美丽的自然风景6. bread with _ and _奶油蜂蜜面包7. the family s _家族的祖先8. a senior _一个高级职位chargedchargedGalleryGalleryamo
2、untamountapproachapproachlandscapelandscapebutterbutterhoneyhoneyancestorsancestorsposition9. some of the _there那里的一些零食10. be _to see渴望看到11. great writers and _伟大的作家和诗人12. many green _草木葱茏的郡县13. its _green hills连绵起伏的青山14. be _with sheep and cattle 牛羊点缀其中15. the _waves海浪16. a village _乡村酒吧17. a glass
3、 of _一杯葡萄酒snackssnackseagereagerpoetspoetscountiescountiesrollingdottedoceanpubpubwinewine18. a local _一种当地的啤酒19. Chinese traditions and _中国传统和风俗20. a _image一幅引人注目的画21. use _details利用感官的细节22. hear it _听到(被)宣布an official announcement(n. )一则官方通知23. a _family一个慷慨大方的家庭in return for your generosity(n. )对
4、你慷慨的回报beerbeercustomscustomsstrikingsensorysensoryannouncedgenerous24. _the new day欢迎新的一天a warm greeting(n. )热烈的欢迎25. be very _非常拥挤a large _(n. ) 一大群人greetgreetcrowdedcrowdedcrowdcrowd. 必备短语: 英译汉1. fix one s eyes on_2. have an influence on _3. have a long history _4. be dotted with _5. make up _6. i
5、ntroduce oneself _7. be likely to _集中注意力于集中注意力于对有影响有悠久历史有悠久历史点缀着点缀着构成; ; 组成自我介绍自我介绍可能可能 必备句式: 翻译课文原句, 并观察黑体部分1. With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining. 有了这些美景, 爱尔兰发展出包括音乐、舞蹈和餐饮在内的浓厚传统_。2. To have a chance of exp
6、eriencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. _, 可以在一个乡村酒吧停下来, 然后喝上一杯葡萄酒或当地的啤酒放松一下。也就不足为奇了也就不足为奇了为了有机会体验到这一点为了有机会体验到这一点3. If you re lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing, too. _, 你也许还可以欣赏到传统的音乐和舞蹈。4. And if you introduce yourself
7、 to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand. 如果你把自己介绍给一个友好的面孔, 那么_当地的文化和习俗。如果幸运的话如果幸运的话你更有可能亲身体验你更有可能亲身体验描述喜欢的地方【文本研读】Task1框架宏观建构: 整体理解1. Read the passage and fill in the blanks. Point oneThe importance of Ireland s beautiful countrysidePoint twoI
8、ntroduction ofthe beautiful countrysidePeaceful landscapeGreen (1)_The ocean coastThe quiet (2) _Point threeWays to experience its beautyEnjoy local foodEnjoy (3)_ music and dancingMake (4)_ with the nativescountiesmorningmorningtraditionalfriends2. What s the passage mainly about? The passage is ma
9、inly about _of Ireland. the beautiful scenery and its traditionsTask2文本微观剖析: 细节探究Write down useful sentences for description of a place. 1. The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle
10、. 2. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. 3. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. 【话题素材】1. 话题特点景点介绍属
11、于说明文。写作时要注意理清与写作主题有关的地理位置、人口、面积、气候等内容。文章结构为三层, 开头部分引出所需介绍的内容; 正文详细描述所需介绍的景点的特色; 结束部分表达出美好的祝愿。2. 话题词汇have a great influence on对有巨大的影响enjoy a delicious snack 享受美味的小吃be likely to do sth. 可能做某事experience local culture and customs体验当地的文化和风俗习惯with the beautiful scenery and fresh air有着美丽的风景和新鲜的空气have a tot
12、al area of有的总面积date from/back to 起源于/追溯到be made up of/ consist of由组成/构成have a long history有悠久的历史be well-known/famous for/as 因为/作为而出名3. 话题句式(1) I am more than delighted to know that you are going to pay a visit to China. 得知你要来中国参观, 我非常高兴。(2) As far as I m concerned, Xi an is a good choice. 据我所知西安是一个好
13、的选择。(3)If you are lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing, too. 如果你幸运的话, 你也可以欣赏一些传统音乐和舞蹈。(4)With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions. 有着如此的美景难怪爱尔兰发展出了(一些)浓厚的传统。(5)I am writing to express my warm welcome and strongly recommen
14、d that you pay a visit to Xi an. 我正在写信表示我的热烈欢迎并且强烈推荐你去西安。(6)Hope you ll have a good time in China. 希望你在中国玩得愉快。(7)First, as a world-famous scenic spot, the Great Wall attracts millions of travelers every day. 首先, 作为一个世界文明的景点, 长城每天吸引了数百万人。(8)As you enter the Forbidden City, you may be amazed at the gr
15、and halls and marvelous architecture rich in historical and cultural meaning. 当你进入紫禁城, 看到宏伟的大厅和富有历史和文化内涵的奇妙的建筑的时候, 你会非常震惊。安徽黄山被联合国教科文组织定为世界自然文化遗产。假设你是李华, 你的外国友人来安徽出差, 向你询问安徽旅游的建议, 请根据要点向外国友人John写封邮件, 简单介绍黄山(the Yellow Mountain)和其他事项。1. 黄山位于安徽南部, 是中国著名的旅游胜地, 每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光。(lie in)2. 乘汽车去大约要花3个小时; 也
16、可以乘火车或飞机去。3. 登山便可领略其云海(the sea of clouds)、奇松(wondrous pines)、怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。注意: 1. 词数80个左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好, 不计入总词数。Dear John, Having known that you are on business trip in Anhui now, I m writing to recommend the Yellow Mountain. _Yours truly, Li Hua【谋篇布局】【遣词造句】完
17、成句子1. _黄山是中国最著名的山之一。2. _ 黄山位于安徽南部。3. _ _. 当你爬山的时候, 你可以欣赏到云海, 奇松和怪石。4. _ 早晨, 当太阳升起的时候, 天空看起来非常美丽。The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. The Yellow Mountain lies in the South of Anhui.While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, ,wondrous pines and u
18、nique rocksIn the early morning, when the sun rises, the sky looks very beautiful.句式升级5. 用非限制性定语从句连接句1、句2_ _ _ 6. 用省略句改造句3_ The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China, whichlies in the South of Anhui. While climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines
19、and unique rocks. pines and unique rocks. 【完美成篇】Dear John, Having known that you are on business trip in Anhui now, I m writing to recommend the Yellow Mountain. As we all know, the Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China, which lies in the South of Anhui. Every year, thousands
20、of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. It s not far from here. It will take you about three hours to get there by bus. Besides, you can also go there by train or by plane. While climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines and unique rocks. In the early morning, when the sun rises, the sky looks very beautiful. It s really a nice place to visit. If you pay a visit to the Yellow Mountain, please call me. I am pleased to be your tour guide. Yours truly, Li Hua
