1、KevinMay. 2022 与逻辑主语的关系与谓语动词的关系主 动被 动与谓语动词同时发生先于谓语动词发生【注意】:1. 有时可以在v-ing(短语)前加上 when, while, though 等引导词,使句义更加明确。【注意】:2. 明确逻辑主语,如v-ing(短语)前没有逻辑主语,那么其逻辑主语通常和句子的主语一致。 v-ing(短语)常在以下情况充当宾补。1.补充说明下列感官动词的宾语:see, notice, look at, observe, watch, listen to, hear, feel, smell, find 等,如:He noticed the water r
2、unning and turned it off.I saw him being scolded by the teacher.2. 补充说明下列使役动词的宾语:have, let, leave, keep 等。如:He kept the light burning all night.I wont have him lying to everyone in that way.3. 补充说明with 复合结构中的宾语。如:With time going by, he fell in love with singing.He kept me waiting for an hour.They wa
3、nted me to give a speech.I saw her enter the house.I saw her entering the house.I found the car being repaired.I found the car repaired.youMr. Smith we1. 说出真相后,他心里 轻松了许多_ , he felt greatly relieved. Having told the truth2. 我瞄了一眼教室,却发现同学们都面露微笑,眼含泪水。I glanced around the classroom, _ my classmates _ on
4、 their faces, _only to find bearing big smiles tears welling up in their eyes.1.She was shocked by the news and stood there motionlessShe was shocked by the news, standing there motionless.2.He had wasted much time playing computer games and regretted greatly.Having wasted much time playing computer
5、 games, he regretted greatly.3.She felt exhausted, sat by the lake, and rested her aching feet.Feeling exhausted, she sat by the lake and rested her aching feet.Exhausted, she sat by the lake, resting her aching feet.Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.feel want fac
6、e smile return worry hear knock1. that his wife had been injured in an accident, Mr. Johnson hurried to the hospital.2. During the operation, she sat in the waiting room for over an hour about him.3. I saw her whispering something into his ear, obviously not to be heard.4. He suddenly woke up at mid
7、night when he heard someone at his door.5. higher import and export costs, the company is looking for ways to survive.6. from the North Pole, the traveler wrote a book about his experience and had it published the following year.7. The child lay on her mothers lap sweetly.8. hurt by the rejection, s
8、he bit her lip and quietly walked away. Hearing worrying knocking wanting Facing Returning smiling Feeling 1. As a small boy, he became very interested in medicine, and decided to become a doctor. 2. In 1938, Bethune left for China, after he heard that many people were dying in the war. 3. He helped
9、 to organize hospitals, taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid. 4. After Dr. Bethunes death,chairman Mao Zedong wrote and article in memory of him, in which he praised Dr. Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.deciding to become a doctor. hearing that many people were dying in the war. teaching doctors and showing people how to give first aid. praising Dr. Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.