Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Reading and Thinkingppt课件（含音视频素材）-（2021新）人教版高中英语高一必修第三册.rar

Period2ReadingandThinkingPeriod2ReadingandThinkingUnit2MoralsandVirtuesUnit2MoralsandVirtuesLearningaims1.Toidentifythecharacteristicsofbiographicalgenreandlanguage.2.Tomakereasonableinferencesandgeneralizationsaboutthecharacterspersonalityandcharacteraccordingtothedetailedinformationprovidedbythearticle.Leading-inAftertheCOVID-19breaking,heboardedanighttraintoWuhan.Hegotdowntobusinessassoonashesettleddowninhisseat,tryingtopreventthespreadofthevirus,evenattheriskofinfection.ZhongNanshanrenownedrespiratoryscientist著名的呼吸病科学家Who is he?Whoisshe?A great woman, who is an epidemiologist(流行病学家)andexpert from the National Health Commission(国家卫生委员会),wenttoWuhanwithouthesitationtodoresearchworkandrescuethepatientsatthefirsttime.SheisthefirstexperttoputforwardthemethodoflockingWuhan.LiLanjuanWhoisshe?Asawinnerofthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiology(生理学) or Medicine, she discovered an entirely new anti-malarial(抗疟疾药)treatment, artemisinin(青蒿素),whichmadepossiblethetreatmentofthousandsofpatientsinChinainthe1980s.TuYouyouWhoisshe?Knownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,shewasaspecialistinwomensdiseases,livedfrom1901to1983.ShehaddevotedherwholelifetoservingwomenandchildrenofChina,especiallywomeninthecountryside.LinQiaozhi Look at the title, the illustrations, and the questions in activity 2, predict the content of the article based on the information.What do you think the text is about? What do you expect to read?Mother of Ten Thousand BabiesMother of Ten Thousand BabiesReadingComprehensionPre-readingTask1:Fastreading1.Whatsthegenreofthepassage?A.Ajournal.B.Anadverstisement.C.Areport.D.Abiography.2.Matchthemainideawitheachpart.DThebriefintroductionofDrLinDr.LinschoicesandachievementsDrLinslaterlifePara 1Paras 2-5Para 6WhilereadingPara2DrLinchosetostudy_.Dr.Linschoicesandachievements.Para3DrLin_theoffertostayinAmericaandwantedto_thewomenandchildren_.Para4DrLinopenedaprivate_becauseofthewar.Para5DrLinplayedakey_inmanyaspects.medicineclinicrolerejectedserveathomeTask2:CarefulreadingPara2.Dr.Linchosetostudymedicine.TrueorFalse(1)LinQiaozhisdecidingtostudymedicinewasinfluencedbyhermother.(2)LinQiaozhisbrotherthoughtitwasmoreimportantforagirltohaveagoodmarriage.FTher mothers deathPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWenhaiScholarship,thehighestprizegiventograduates.becamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianachiefresidentphysician1.DrLinwasreally_inthefieldofmedicalresearch?A.normalB.outstandingC.ordinaryD.traditionalPara3.Dr.LinworkedhardandstudiedinEuropeandtheUS.2.WhydidntLinQiaozhichoosetostayintheUnitedStates?Sherejectedtheoffer,becauseshewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome. Shedidntcareaboutherpersonalfameandfortune.1.ThefollowingsareallreasonswhyDr.Linopenedherownclinic_.A.tohelpthoseinneedofhelpB.toreducecostsforpoorpatientsC.tomakesomemoneytodootherthingsD.tocontinueherwishtotreatpatientsPara4.Dr.LinopenedaprivateclinicShechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Shedevotedherselftoservingandtreatingpatients.Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.2.Fromthesentence“She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients”,whatkindofpersondoyouthinkDrLinwas？1.WhichofthefollowingsarethethingsthatLinQiaozhiwereinterestedin_?A.treatingpatients.B.publishingmedicalresearchC.gettingmoreimportantpositions.D.teachingyoungdoctors.Para 5.Dr. Lin played a key role in manyaspects.TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives.Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.Shewasakind,caringandresponsibleperson.2.Fromthesentence，whatkindofpersondoyouthinkDrLinwas？WhydidpeoplecallLinQiaozhithe“motheroftenthousandbabies”？Becauseshedeliveredover50,000babies.Para6.Dr.LinslaterlifeAtage18,shechosetostudymedicine;in1939herAmericancolleaguesinvitedhertostay;duringthewar,thedepartmentclosed;WhathardchoiceswereDrLinfacedwiththroughoutherlife?ShewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeoplesCongressandsheheldmanyimportantpositions.Whatweretheresultsofherchoices?sheenteredthePUMCShedidnotgetmarried;sherejectedandwentbacktoservewomenandchildrenathomeShespenthertimetendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctorsratherthangovernmentwork.sheopenedaprivateclinictohelppatients1.DiscussthemoralsandvirtuesofLinQiaozhi.1.DiscussthemoralsandvirtuesofLinQiaozhi.Postreading2.Listentothewholetextandfillintheblanks.Whenshewasfiveyearsold，LinQiaozhiwasdeeply1._（affect）byhermothers2._(die)Atage18，shechosetostudymedicine.Eightyearslater，Lingraduated3._PekingUnionMedicalCollegeand4._(immediate)becamethefirstwomanever5._(hire)asaresidentphysicianintheOBGYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.In1941，thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.6._(think)ofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp，DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.In1954，she7._(elect)tothefirstNationalPeoplesCongress.DrLindidnotretire8._thedayshedied，22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown，shelefther9._(save)toakindergartenand10._fundfornewdoctors.affecteddeathfromimmediatelytobehiredThinkingwaselectedtill/untilsavingsa1.marriagen.结婚；婚姻Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine.十八岁时，她没有像大多数的女孩那样走上婚姻这一传统道路，而是选择了学医。Languagepointsmarriedadj.已婚的be/getmarriedtosb.（和某人）结婚；嫁；娶marryvt.嫁、娶，和.结婚marrysb与某人结婚marrysbtosb把嫁给；为娶亲marriageableadj.可结婚的，适合结婚的【知识归纳】【即学即练】语法填空Theygot_(marry)aftergraduation.They_(marry)toeachotherfor20years.用marry的相关形式填空Agood_isnotsoeasy.Manyyoungpeopleof_agearelookingforapartnerin_,which,personally,issomewhatrisky.Also,thereisanage-olddilemmaofwhetherto_forwealthorlooks.marriagemarriedhave been marriedmarriageablemarriagemarry2.majorityn.大部分；大多数One-third of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens are black people.全国三分之一的地区树木覆盖，大多数公民是黑人。majorn./v.主修，专业themajorityof+n大多数amajorityof许多；大量的majorin主修【知识归纳】【即学即练】语法填空Themajorityofdoctors_(believe)smokingisharmfultohealth.Themajorityofthedamage_(be)easytorepair.AmajorityofAfricans_(force)toworkfortheEuropeansthen.Themajority_infavourofbanningsmoking.believeiswere forcedwas /were plainvi. & vt.抱怨;发牢骚；投诉We should strictly follow traffic rules rather than complain about traffic jams.我们应该严格遵守交通规则，而不是抱怨交通堵塞。complaint+n.(c/n)抱怨；投诉complain(tosb)about/ofsth（向某人）抱怨某事complain(tosb)+(that)从句makeacomplainttosbaboutsth.向某人抱怨某事【知识归纳】【即学即练】语法填空Imwritingtomakea_(complain)aboutyourannoyingserviceattitude.Weshouldstrictlyfollowthestay-at-homeorderratherthancomplainthelackofpersonalfreed.完成句子Thegirl_(向父亲抱怨)plaintcomplained to her father about4.respondvt.回答；回复vi.做出反应，回应When asked about the companys future, the directorresponded that he remainedoptimistic.当被问到公司的未来时，经理回答说他依然乐观。respondto响应n.responseinresponseto对作出回应【知识归纳】【即学即练】语法填空Heresponded/repliedtomysuggestion_alaugh.Iaskedhimhisname,buthedidnt_（回答）.Knowingbasicfirstaidtechniqueswillhelpyou_（对作出迅速反应）emergencies._(作为.的回应）theaudiencesgreatdemand,theplaywillbeputoninthetheatretwiceaweek.respond quickly toanswer/respond/replywithIn response/reply/ answer to5.appointvt.任命；指定；约定vi.任命；委派Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department to take the placeof George.山姆被任命为工程部经理，接管乔治。appointedadj.约定的；确定的appointmentn.（c）约会；预约；(c/u)任命；职务appointsb.as/tobe任命某人为appointsb.tosth./todosth.任命/委派某人担任./做.makeanappointmentwithsb.和某人约定【知识归纳】【即学即练】语法填空Hehas_(appoint)tothecommittee.Anursewasappointed_(guard)her.Ihaveanappointment_Dr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.been appointedwithto guard6.electvt.选举；推选；选择The central government elected academician Zhao to lead the medical work on the front line.中央选举赵院士在一线领导医疗工作。electionn.选举；推选；当选electtodosth.决定/选择干某事electsb.(tobe/as).选某人为【知识归纳】【即学即练】语法填空Withinthreemonthsofhis_(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.Californiaelected_(become)thethirty-firstfederalstateoftheUSAin1850.Those_(elect)tosmokewillbeseatedattherear.Hewaselected_chairmanofthecommittee.electionto becomeelectingas7.tendvt.照顾；照料；护理vi.倾向；趋于I would like totend the store for you while youre away. 你不在时我愿意替你照看店铺。tendencyn.倾向,趋势tendtodosth.常常会做某事；倾向于做某事tendto/towardssth.趋向；倾向tend(to)sb./sth.(lookaftersb./sth.)照顾；护理haveatendencytodosth.有做某事的倾向【知识归纳】【即学即练】语法填空WhileIhatetoadmitit,peoplealwaystend_(judge)apersonbyhisorherappearanceinitially.Thereisaslow_(tend)that“thebeatculture”ispopularwiththeyouthsinChina.to judgetendency8.retirevi. & vt.退休；退职；退出At age 68, he retired, but he never stopped serving the community.在68岁时，他退休了，但从未停止过服务于社区。retirefrom.从退休retireas.从职位上退休retiredadj.退职的，退休的retirementn.退职，退休【知识归纳】【即学即练】语法填空Hehasagreedtostruggleon，thoughhehopestoretire_hisposition.Theywillholdapartyincelebrationofher_（retire）.Theotherdaya_（retire）couplecametomyoffice.Since_(retire)fromthecompany,shehasdonevoluntaryworkforacharity.Heisdueto_(retire)aschiefexecutivenextyear.fromretirementretiredretiringretire SummaryYou can click here to add what you want to add. It is easy to change.You can click here to add what you want to add. It is easy to change.认知词汇:faint, dilemma, entrust, tuition, union,colleague,rejection,scared,assist,pregnant,disguise,spill,despair,fable,waitress, pregnant, disguise, maple, cart, spill拓展词汇：1.moral morally 2.preciouspreciously3.marrymarriedmarriage4.major majority plaincomplaint6.illustrateillustration7. tendtendency8. operateoperation应用词汇：1.marriage:be /get married to sb; marry sb; marry sb to sb 2.majority：the majority of + n;a majority of ; major in plain：complain (to sb.) about / of sth.; complain (to sb.) + (that) 从句;make a complaint to sb. about sth. 4.respond：respond to; in response to5.appoint：appoint sb. as/to be; appoint sb. to sth./ to do sth ; make an appointment with sb. 6.elect:elect to do sth.; elect sb. (to be/as). 7.tend: tend to do sth.; tend to/ towards sth.; tend (to) sb./sth. (look after sb./sth.) ; have a tendency to do sth. 8.retire:retire from.; retire as. 词词 汇汇 清清 单单 核心短语重点句式l 1.To a person nothing is more precious than their life. (否定词+比较级=最高级)l 2. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. (序数词/形容词最高级+n.+todo)entrust me with that life carry her throughwas deeply affected bythe majority of girlshigh tuition feesgraduated fromin need of helpplay a key rolecare forbe hired as treatasExercise 根据英汉提示写出单词或短语的适当形式 1Dontletthenoise_(使惊恐)you;itsonlythewind. 2Cananything_(取代)amothersloveandcare? 3Sheoften_(抱怨)thatheisdishonest. 4We_(雇用)adrivertotakeusonatourofthecityyesterday. 5Hewasafraidshewould_(拒绝)himbecausehewasaforeigner. 6Charlesdeclaredtheresultofthe_(elect) 7Theirfaithandcourage_them_(帮助他们渡过难关)atlast. 8We_(往往)meetupforlunchonceaweek. 9Newstudentsshouldpaythewholeyears_(学费)atregistration. 10Iamworkingasa_(住院医师)inoneofthefirstrate hospitalsinChina.scarereplacecomplainshiredrejectelectioncarriedthroughtendtotuitionfeesresidentphysician