1、Unit 1 Festivals Celebrations Reading and Thinking2021-2022学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第三册同步课时作业一、填空1.The Internet _.因特网已经使得学习一门外语变得容易多了。2.People who take these calls are trained to stay calm, _.无论这些电话听起来多么奇怪，接这些电话的人们都被训练得要保持镇静。3.On this problem，I _ with you.关于这个问题，我和你想法不同。4.Ma Yun _ the Internet and succeeded
2、 in the early 21st century.马云利用网络在21世纪初取得成功。5._ wanting to see him again, she refused to reply to his letters.尽管很想再见到他，但她却不愿给他回信。6.Hopes of reaching an agreement seem to _.达成协议的希望似乎正在消失。7.The age of the students _ with an average of 19.这些学生的年龄在17岁到21岁之间，平均年龄为19岁.8.The sizes of apples _.苹果的大小从小到中等不等。
3、9.I thought I would fail the exam, hut I passed _.我原以为考试会不及格，可我毕竟还是及格了。10.The children _ and went to attend the ceremony.孩子们盛装打扮去参加仪式了。11.The change of weather _ for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall.天气的变化使得许多人在春秋时节容易患感冒。12._, your kids deserve this time with you. 无论你有多么忙或多么累,这段和
4、你在一起的时间是你的孩子应得的。13.The two books _.这两本书有一些共同点。14.If you have someone in your family that can do this, you should _.如果你的家人有人可以做这件事，你应该充分利用他们的技能。15._ the fact that doctors have even warned that it causes cancer,people still keep on smoking. 尽管事实上医生已经警告说抽烟会致癌，但人们还是照抽不误。二、语法填空16. Todays festivals have _
5、 wide range of origins, _ ( include) the seasons of the year, famous figures, important events, and religions. All festivals have the spirit of _ ( share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace in common. The harvest festival is one of the _ ( much) popular festivals and is celebrated in many cultures. In C
6、hina, families gather _ (admire) the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Customs play a significant role in festivals, _they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as they can increase air
7、 _ (pollute ) . However, these days, festivals _ ( become) more and more commercial, with people _ ( spend) more money on gifts, which results in different opinions. Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect peoples wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are _ ( occ
8、asion) that allow us to relax and enjoy life.17.根据课文完成短文 Festivals around the world not only have_ wide range of origins but also have different customs. However,the spirit of_ (share) joy,gratitude, love or peace is common in them. Of all the _ (tradition) festivals,the harvest festival can be foun
9、d in almost every culture. It _ (hold) after all the crops have been gathered in. With the _ (develop) of modern society,some traditions may fade away though they once played a _ (significance) role in festivals. At the same time,some may be established. Festivals are becoming more and more commerci
10、al, with businesses _ (take) advantage of the celebrations, though some people are against it. Anyhow, festivals are important because they reflect peoples wishes and _ (belief) and we can relax during them.答案以及解析1.答案：has made it much easier to learn a foreign language2.答案：no matter how strange the
11、calls sound3.答案：no matter how strange the calls sound4.答案：took advantage of5.答案：In spite of6.答案：be fading away7.答案：ranges from 17 to 218.答案：range from small to medium9.答案：after all10.答案：dressed up11.答案：makes it easy12.答案：No matter how busy or tired you are 13.答案：have something in common14.答案：take ad
12、vantage of their skills15.答案：In spite of16.答案：-a;including;sharing;most;to admire -but;pollution;are becoming;spending;occasions解析： 考查冠词。 a wide range of意为“各种各样的;广泛的”,为固定搭配。考查介词。 including为介词,意为“包括在内。”考查动名词。此处作介词of的宾语,故用动名词形式。考查形容词的最高级。根据空前的 one of the可知,此处应用形容词最高级形式,故用most构成形容词的最高级。考查不定式。设空处表示“聚集”的
13、目的,应用不定式形式作目的状语。考查连词。句意:习俗在节日中起着重要的作用,但它们会随着时间的推移而改变。由句意可知设空处应用表示转折意义的并列连词but。考查词性转换。 air pollution空气污染,故用pollute的名词形式。考查动词时态。根据时间状语 these days并结合语境可知,此处应用现在进行时。考查with的复合结构。此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构, people与 spend之间是主动关系,故用现在分词形式。考查名词的数。根据主语They可知此处应用名词的复数形式。17.答案：1. a2. sharing3.traditional4.is held5.development6.significant7.taking8.beliefs
