1、B3U3 基础知识卷小测Name_Class_No._一、重点单词默写1.vi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)_(过去式_;过去分词_)2.adj.不同的，多种多样的_ n._ 3.n. 机会，运气_ 4. n.材料_5.n.气候_6.n.收藏_7.n.建筑,建造_8. v.包含_ 9.vt逃跑_10.n.衣服;服装_ 11. adj.财政的;金融的 _ 12. adj.（有关）历史的_ 13.n.项目；一件商品；一条(新闻)_ 14.v.发生_15.v.寻找；寻求_ 16. v.挑选;选拔 _ 17.n.一系列;连续；接连_ 18.v. 定居；结束争论；解决纠纷_ 19.v.适合 n.
2、西服_20.n.酒吧；小馆子;一块/条_ 21. n.靴子_22. v.挣得；赢得_ 23.adv.肯定；确实_ 24.adv.以后；后来_25.adj.大西洋的_26.n.炸薯片;芯片_ 27.vt.&n.夺取(生命) ；宣称；断言 _ 28. n.地区；区域_ 29. adv.在市中心；往市中心 _ 30.vt.包；裹；折叠 vi.&vt.(可)折小；(可)叠平 _ 31.n.日志；日记；报纸；刊物_32. n.诗集；诗歌；诗作_ 33.n.毒物；毒药；毒素vt.毒死；毒害_adj._34. n.干酪；奶酪 _35. n.牛仔裤_ 36.adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的_ 37.n.传教(区
3、)；重要任务；使命_ 38. adj.整洁的_39.n.百分比_40.n.纪念品_41.adv.特别；格外 adj. 极好的_42.n.配饰_43.n. 瓷器_ 44.n.连环 画杂志; adj.滑稽的_ 45.n.图解_ 46.adj民族的;种族的;_ 47.n.涂鸦_48.adj.药草的_49.n.移民_50. n.少数人；少数民族_51.n.蘑菇_52.adj.辛辣的_二、词组1.除了.外_2.导致_3.谋生_4.幸运曲奇_ 5.第一手_6.(朝.)前进_7.仅举几例_ 8.闯世界；寻求成功致富之路_9.一系列_ 三、课文一Today was my first day _ in San
4、Francisco after _(camp) in the Redwood Forest and _(visit) the wine country of Napa Valley. _(我得承认) it_(确实) feels good to be back in the city again. And what a citya city_was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake _ _(发生)in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings_(不少坐落于大山之巅， 城市、大海和金门大桥美
5、景尽收眼底。)My hotel is near _市中心, in the _教会区, one of the oldest _(part)of the city. Many of the people_(live) here are from Mexico or Central America. This district _(过去是) a poor area of town, but is now a _ _ (.的中心) art, music, and food. In fact, an art movement_(被称作) the “Mission School” started here
6、. Its_(influence) by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around _(look) at the street art for a few hours. It was quite modern and lively. _(随后), I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck._这真是文化的交融啊!In the afternoon, I _(前往) a local museum _ showed the _(历史的变迁) in California. I
7、 learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848. In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco, _(引发了淘金热). Over 300,000 people came _(世界各地) to _(寻求致富), and San Francisco quickly became a big city. Many Chinese arrived _(在这个时期). _(为了谋生), some _(开商店) and restaurants in Chinatown. Ma
8、ny others found jobs_farms,_加入淘金大军, or went to build the railway _joined California to the _(东部)of the country. The museum did a really good job of showing _ America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures. _这些移民离开他们的祖国时，心中装着一片故土，最终在这里建立了新家园。This evening, I went to Chinatown. T
9、here were so many cafs and restaurants _(可供选择). I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates. What great food!Thats enough for today. Tomorrow evening, Im going to a jazz bar in the Richmond Distinct. _（迫不及待了！）课文二The Chinatown in San Francisco is _(规模最大)in America
10、, and also _(历史最为悠久的). It is a very popular_(旅游景点) that _(接待) more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. _(一年四季气候温和), meaning _(任何时候都适宜来游览)._(历史上), Chinese immigrants_(定居) in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period. _ started as a _(居住区) for Chinese immigrants t
11、hen _ a centre tor Chinese culture. _(绝大多数居民) in Chinatown are still _(华人), many of _do not speak English fluently. This allows visitors to _.(体验到正宗的中国味。)Most of Chinatown_(destroy)in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, _(特地融入)lots of Chinese architecture. _(传统上), visitors en
12、ter Chinatown through the_( 具有传奇色彩的)Dragon Gate, _ was built using materials _(donate) from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton,_(不胜枚举). Visitors can also_. (花上数小时，一探此地的中国味道与美景声色)Portsmouth Square is also _(一个重要景点), being the centre of Chinatown. It has a long and
13、 famous history, with the author Robert Louis Stevenson _(spend) much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place to see traditional Chinese culture _(现实生活里的), such as games of Chinese chess, and people practising tai chi.The stores in the Chinatown _(出售各式特色纪念品), goods, and clothing.
14、 All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, _ visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea.But perhaps _ many tourists and San Franciscans _(最珍爱)about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food _(去满足每一个人的口味), with traditional dishes
15、 from all over China.Chinatowns are an important part of the _(多元文化)of the USA. They allow visitors _ have never been to China to_.(亲自感受中国传统文化。)四、词性转换1._vi.&u.承认 v.准许进入 _ n.准许进入；入场费2._ adj.(有关）历史的_n.历史3._ u.&vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得 _ n.薪水；收入4._vt.选择；挑选；选拔_ n.选择；可供选择的事物5. _ n.少数民族；少数派；少数人_n.大多数；多数派6._ adj.财政的；财务的；金融的_ n.财政；金融7._vt.包；折叠 vt.&vi.(可）折小；(可）叠平_vt. & vi.(使）展开；打开8._vt.& vi.定居；解决（纠纷）;结束（争论）_ n.移民；殖民者_n.解决；定居点9. _adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的 _adv.整洁地；干净地；灵巧地10._n.建造；构成_ v.修建；建造；构成11. _adj.药草的；香草的_n.药草；香草；草本12._v.适合满足_ adj.适合的；适当的；恰当的13. _v.包含；含有；容纳_n.容器；器皿 3
