1、Lesson 107Its too small.New words madam n.夫人,女士(对妇女的尊称)夫人,女士(对妇女的尊称)smart adj.漂亮的漂亮的as well 同样同样suit v.适于适于pretty adj.漂亮的漂亮的2022-5-20 madam n. 1) 夫人,女士 对妇女(己婚或未婚)的敬称,或在写给承陌生妇女的欣函中开头的称呼,相当于称呼男士的sir. 太太(小姐),有需要我效劳的吗? Can I help you, madam? Dear Madam(商用书信中对妇女的称呼) 2). 女士(用于职称前面的称呼) -Madam Chairman 主席女士
2、 -MadamPresident总 统 女士2022-5-20 Mr. 对男士的称呼。 Ms.对女士的称呼,不清楚是否已婚的情况下。 Mrs.已婚女士的称呼。 Miss.对未婚女士的称呼。 Madam.对领导,长者或者女士的尊称。 Sir 对男士的尊称2022-5-20 smart adj. 1) 漂亮的 你今天看起来很漂亮。 You look very smart today. 2)伶俐的,聪明的 精明的推销员 a smart salesman2022-5-20 as well 同样 as well常用作状语,作“又;也”解,相当于相当于too或或also,常位于句末,无须用逗号与句子分开。
3、如: I am going to London and my sister is going as well.=I am going to London and my sister is going, too. 2022-5-20Make a sentence: 她会说德语,我也会说德语。 She can speak German. I can speak German as well. 她想洗澡,我也想洗澡。 She wants to take a bath. I want to take a bath as well. 2022-5-20suit v. 适合;适宜于 这个外套适合我。 Th
4、is coat suits me. v. 相称,相当,合某人之意 The climate here suits me very well. Blue suits her. 3)n. 套装 2022-5-20 pretty 1) adj. 漂亮的(用于女性,小孩,小而极漂亮的东西等) 可爱的女孩 a pretty girl 2)adv. 颇,相当,非常 The movie is pretty good. He is pretty old now. 2022-5-20Notes on the text课文注释课文注释Watchand answer the question:What kind of
5、 dress does the lady want?ASSISTANT: Do you like this dress, madam?LADY: I like the colour very much. Its a lovely dress, but its too small for me.ASSISTANT: What about this one? Its lovely dress. Its very smart. Short skirts are in fashion now.too 太(具有否定意义)太(具有否定意义)be in fashion 流行的流行的be out of fas
6、hion 过时的、不流行的过时的、不流行的2022-5-20 Its a lovely dress, but its too small for me. too adv. 太太(具有否定意义具有否定意义) The weather is too hot. tooto 太太以至于不能以至于不能 You are too young to smoke. The box is too heavy to carry. 2022-5-20 What about this one? Its a lovely dress. Its very smart. Short skirts are in fashion
7、now. What about=How about 用于寻求建议、意见,或提出建议。 What about/How about going for a drink after work? be in fashion 时髦,正流行 反义词:out of fashion This kind of skirt is in fashion this year. ASSISTANT: Would you like to try it?LADY: All right.LADY: Im afraid this green dress it too small for me as well. Its smal
8、ler than the blue one.LADY: I dont like the colour either. It doesnt suit me at all. I think the blue dress is prettier.try it on try on the dress/ try the dress onIm afraid + 宾语从句宾语从句as well 也也 比较级比较级either 用于否定句用于否定句at all 用于否定句,用于否定句,“一点都不一点都不”,起强调作用,起强调作用比较级比较级2022-5-20 Would you like to try it?
9、 Would you like + n. / to do. 你愿意 吗? 用来表示委婉的请求和建议 Would you like some milk? Would you like to visit my teacher?2022-5-20 try 试一试 try on 试穿 try these new shoes on try to do sth 尽力做 I will try to go back home early. try doing 试着做 Theyre trying painting the bookcase blue. 2022-5-20 Im afraid this green
10、 dress is too small for me as well. Its smaller than the blue one. Im afraid “ 我恐怕” She was afraid that he would beat her with the stick. as well 也 通常放在句末,与too一样,一般不用于否定句中 They would like to go there as well. 2022-5-20 I dont like the colour either. It doesnt suit me at all. I think the blue dress i
11、s prettier. either 也(用于否定句中) I dont like this dress either. notat all 根本不,一点也不 (用于否定句) I dont like it at all. LADY: Could you show me another blue dress? I want a dress like that one, but it must be my size.ASSISTANT: Im afraid I havent got a larger dress. This is the largest dress in the shop. 常接双宾
12、语的动词:常接双宾语的动词:verb.+sb.+sth.bring, give, lend, send, show, take,etc.like:像:像一样一样大码大码: the large size 中码中码: the medium size小码小码: the small size形容词的最高级形容词的最高级 2022-5-20 Could you show me another blue dress? Could you用于表示请求。比用于表示请求。比can you 语气语气婉转,更为客气婉转,更为客气 Could you tell me the way to the station? s
13、how sb sth=show sth to sb给某人出示某物给某人出示某物 Show your passport to me please! another 另一个另一个 I want to have another cup of tea. 2022-5-20 I want a dress like that one, but it must be my size. -like是介词,表示“像” I wont do it like you. be ones size 是某人穿的尺码 I tried the shoes on but they were not my size.ASSISTA
14、NT: , madam?LADY: I like . Its , but its .ASSISTANT: What about ? Its . Its very . Short skirts now.Do you like this dressthe colour very mucha lovely dresstoo small for methis onea lovely dresssmartare in fashionASSISTANT: ?LADY: All right.LADY: Im afraid . Its .LADY: I dont like . It doesnt . I th
15、ink .Would you like to try itthis green dress it too small for me as wellsmaller than the blue onethe colour eithersuit me at allthe blue dress is prettierLADY: Could you ? I want , but it .ASSISTANT: Im afraid . This is in the shop. show me another blue dressa dress like that onemust be my sizeI ha
16、vent got a larger dressthe largest dress2022-5-20Grammar in use语法点语法点 形容词比较级和最高级形容词比较级和最高级I am tall.I am taller.I am the tallest.Lets compare!I am fat.I am fatter.I am the fattest.Lets compare!I am beautiful.I am more beautiful.I am the most beautiful.形容词比较级和最高级形容词比较级和最高级 两者进行比较时,用比较级,“比更”。 三者或三者以上进
17、行比较时,用最高级, “最”.一、一、比较级的规则变化规则变化 1. clean cleaner cleanest, tall taller- tallest, small smaller smallest, 变化规则:变化规则: 单音节和少数双音节单词,一般在词尾单音节和少数双音节单词,一般在词尾加加“er”或或“est” Ex. cheap , short, long, light, highv2. nice nicer the nicest, v late later the latest,v变化规则:变化规则:v以不发音字母以不发音字母“e”结尾的单词,直接结尾的单词,直接在词尾加在词
18、尾加 “r”或或“st”vEx.vclose, fine, large, rude3. fat fatter- the fattest, big bigger the biggest, 变化规则:变化规则: 以重读闭音节结尾的单词,如果词尾只有一以重读闭音节结尾的单词,如果词尾只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写这一辅音字母,个辅音字母时,应先双写这一辅音字母,再加再加“er”或或“est”(以辅元辅结尾)(以辅元辅结尾) Ex. thin, hot, fat, sad, wet4.happy happier the happiest, easy easier the easiest,变化规则:变化规
19、则: 以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,应先改结尾的单词,应先改“y”为为“i”,在加在加“er”或或“est” Ex.heavy, healthy, busy, lucky, pretty, funny5、 beautiful more beautiful most beautiful变化规律:变化规律:其他双音节单词和多音节单词,都在其前面加其他双音节单词和多音节单词,都在其前面加“more”或或“most”Ex.interesting importantcarefulexpensive Emma is tall. Paul is than Emma. Hans is student i
20、n our class.tallerthe tallest二、二、比较级的比较级的不规则变化不规则变化 good/well better the best bad - worse - the worst many/ much more the most little less - the least 2022-5-20用法用法 1. 比较级比较级只用于两者之间两者之间 常用于比较级比较级+than结构中。 He is fatter than me. 2.最高级最高级常用于“the+最高级最高级+比较范围比较范围”结构 She is the best student in the class.
21、He sings (the)best in the class. 形容词最高级加形容词最高级加the,副词最高级常可省去副词最高级常可省去the.2022-5-20练习 1) 他比我要聪明 He is cleverer than me. 2)中国比美国大 China is larger than the U.S. 3)他们比我们跑得快 They run faster that us. 4)这幅画比那幅画漂亮 This picture is more beautiful than that one. 5)这个女孩是全班最瘦的 The girl is the thinnest in her class. 6)他开车是所有人当中最快的一个。 He drives (the) most quickly among them all.