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Happy to learn, lucky to share.不定冠词的用法不定冠词的用法 ( a/ an)1) 元音音素前用元音音素前用“an”,辅音音素前用辅音音素前用“a” *an apple a pen2)当第一次提到人当第一次提到人(事物事物) *What is she? She is a doctor.3) 表示某一事物中的任何一个表示某一事物中的任何一个 *A monkey can climb trees.4) 表示数量,表示数量, 有有“一一” 的含义的含义 *There is a book in the bag.5)有些不可数名词要表示有些不可数名词要表示“一种一种” 、 “一场一场” 、 “一堆一堆”时,须加不定冠词时,须加不定冠词 *a strong wind *have a good time6)用于固定词组用于固定词组 *half an hour *have a rest *a little * a few *a pair ofa 和和 an 之间的用法区别。之间的用法区别。1)a 用于用于_2)an 用于用于_单单词词考考题题字字母母考考题题小学英语语法小学英语语法-冠词冠词 1选择合适的冠词填空。 1. _map 2. _apple 3._egg 4._box 5. _ruler 6. _banana 7._eye 8._umbrella 9. _eraser 10. _day11. _fork 12. _ear13. _ball14. _unit 15. _orange16. _hour 17. _fridge18. _window19. _ear20 ._elephant21. _photo22. _E23. _sandwich二选择合适的冠词完成句子。(a/an)1.Jenny isnt _ doctor. Shes _old nurse.2._apple is on the table.冠词冠词是用在名词前,说明名词所表示的人或事物的词。冠词本身没有意义,必须和名词连用。 冠词有三个:_ _ _ _Happy to learn, lucky to share.3.There is _orange on the cup.4.There is _”m” in the word “mother”.5.Im looking for _umbrella and _rain coat.6.Look,there is _picture on the wall.7.I have _egg and _bread for breakfast.8.Is this _CD card?9.There is _old man under the tree.10.This is _bus. The bus is _English bus.11.Jack is _old friend of my fathers .12. We will have _good time this evening. 三选择填空,词汇测试。( )1.It is _beautiful flower. A.a B.an C./ D.the( )2.I have _egg and _apple for dinner.A.a, a B.an, an C.an, a D.the( )3.There is _ “ x“ in the word “box“. A.a B.an C./ D.the( )4.Helen is _American. A.a B./C.an D.the( )5.She is _Chinese girl.He is _English boy. A.a, a B.an, an C.a, an D.the( )6.My father is _honest man. A. an B.a C./ D.the( )7.This is _ interesting story-book and it is also _ useful one. A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. a, an ( )8._ “c” is in “cat.” _“s” is in “sat.” A. An, An B. An, A C. A, A D. A, An ( )9.Mom tells her little daughter_old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. The ( )10.He has eggs and bread for_ breakfast in _ morning. A. a,the B. /, the C. the, the D. the, /Happy to learn, lucky to share.小学英语语法小学英语语法-冠词冠词1) 表示特指某些人或某些物表示特指某些人或某些物:*The girl is Mary.2) 指上文提到过的人或事指上文提到过的人或事: *There is a dog, and the dog is mine.3) 世界上独一无二的事物前世界上独一无二的事物前 the sun / the moon4) 在一些形容词前,表示一类人:在一些形容词前,表示一类人:*the rich / *the old / *the deaf5) 乐器名称前:乐器名称前:play the guitar6) 在复数姓氏前,表示在复数姓氏前,表示“夫妇夫妇”、 “一家人一家人”: *The Greens are swimming.7) 用在序数词、形容词的最高级前用在序数词、形容词的最高级前: *the fourth / the best 8) 用在江,河,湖,海等专有名词前用在江,河,湖,海等专有名词前:*the Yellow River / the Great Wall 9) 在某些固定短语中:在某些固定短语中:in the front of / *in the morning/afternoon/evening一、选择合适的冠词完成句子。(a/an/the)1.-Is there _ river near your house? -Yes,_river is near my house.2. I live in _ second floor. 3._ book on the chair is mine.4.What do you think of _film?5.Its _ fine day. We can see _sun in the sky.6.Its _Great Wall. Its _longest wall in_ world.7._ man in black is _ magician.8.Many people came here to visit _ old castle.9.Please close _ door.10._ horse is _ useful animal.11.She is in _ third group. 12. _Nile is _beautiful. 二、选择填空,词汇测试。( )1.I have _green apple. _apple is in my bag. A.a.an B.an.an C./,an D, a, the( )2.There is _ house in the picture. There is _old woman near_ house.A. an, a, the B. a, an, the C. the, a, an D. a, the, an ( )3.He has already worked for _ hour. A. the B. an C. a D. /( )4.Alice is fond of playing _ piano. A. the B. an C. a D. /( )5.There is _ old bike _ old bike is Mr. Zhaos Aan , The Bthe, An Ca, The Dthe, The( )6.We cant see _ sun Athe Bthe Ca D/( )7.There is _ tall tree in _ front of our classroom. A. a, / B. a, the C. the, the D. /, /( )8._ new bridge has been built over _ Huangpu River AThe, a BA, CA, the DAn, the( )9._ woman over there is _ popular teacher in our school AA, an BThe, a CThe, the DA, the( )10.Theres _ “u” and _ “s” in _ word “use”.A. an, a, the B. a, a, a C. a, an, the D. the, the, the Happy to learn, lucky to share.小学英语语法小学英语语法-冠词冠词一、改错。1.I am a Jane. _2.I come from the China._3.Its a winter now. Its so cold. _4.I often have an lunch at 12 oclock._5.A dad! Hurry up!_6.I like a tomatoes._7.Lisa speaks in the English._8.He sings a day and an night._9.Can you lend me this a book?_10.My a name is Tim._11.I go to school by a bus._12.We often play football after the class._2、用合适的冠词填空,不用填的打“/”。1.Mike is in _ China. He is from_ America.2.They are _ students of _ this school.They are in _Grade Six.3.We like sports. We like playing _ football.4.That is _ Dongguan Park. 5.This is a storybook. _ book is new.6.I usually have _ bread for_ breakfast.7.January is _ 1st month in a year.8.Jack cant go to _school today. He stays in _ bed.9._ boys often play _ basketball after _ school.10._ girl likes playing _ piano after _ class.11.Beijing is _ capital of _ China.零冠词的用法:零冠词的用法:1) 在国名、人名等专有名词前。在国名、人名等专有名词前。 如:Canada Lucy2) 在季节、月份、星期、节日等名词前。在季节、月份、星期、节日等名词前。 Its summer now.3) 在一日三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名词在一日三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名词 前。前。I often play football after school.4) 在职位、头衔和称呼语的名词前。在职位、头衔和称呼语的名词前。 Mum, where is my book?5) 复数名词表示一类人或事物。复数名词表示一类人或事物。 I like tomatoes.6) 语言,学科前不用冠词。语言,学科前不用冠词。 She can speak Chinese7) 名词已有作定语用的名词已有作定语用的 this, that, my, your, some, any 等代词等代词 The bananas are in his bag.8) 在某些固定词组中:在某些固定词组中: go to school by plane
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