1、形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词 名词性名词性物主代词物主代词myyourhisherouryouryoursmineyourshishersours主格主格I youheshe we theirtheirsyouthey Great minds have purpose, others have wishes.杰出的人有着目标,其他人只有愿望。I say you do !Stand up!Turn right!Jump!Run!Turn left!Sit down!tiredthirstyWhats the matter?1、Whats the matter with children?2、
2、What does their mother buy?3、Why do the children thank mother? Listen!New words and expressions matter mt n. 事情事情 children tildrn n. 孩子们孩子们 (child taild的复数)的复数) tired taid adj. 累的,疲乏的累的,疲乏的 boy bi n. 男孩男孩 thirsty :sti adj. 口渴的口渴的 Mum mm n. 妈妈妈妈 sit down sit-daun 坐下坐下 right rait adj. 好的,可以好的,可以 ice c
3、ream ais-kri:m n. 冰淇淋冰淇淋 matter n. 事情 尤其强调麻烦 matter n. 事情 n. 事情,事件 Its a private matter. Hes not very interested in family matters. n. 麻烦事,困难 Whats the matter? no matter 无论Whats the matter?怎么啦?Im Ok.Sorry !It doesnt matter.没关系matter Whats the matter (with)?= Whats wrong (with)? 怎么怎么了?了?1. 今天吉姆怎么了?他生
4、病了。今天吉姆怎么了?他生病了。Whats the matter with Jim today?= Whats wrong with Jim today?He is ill.2. 玛丽怎么了?她口很渴。玛丽怎么了?她口很渴。Whats the matter with Mary?= Whats wrong with Mary?She is thirsty.3. 孩子们怎么了?他们肚子饿了。孩子们怎么了?他们肚子饿了。Whats the matter with the children?= Whats wrong with the children?They are hungry.children
5、 n. 孩子们 (child 的复数)- Whose child is this?- This is her child.- Whose is this child?- This child is hers. kid Tom is a lovely child. childhood 童年 -hood 后缀 通常表达一种状态,做儿童的状态 my childhood 我的童年motherhood 做母亲的那种状态 为人母 fatherhood 为人父 neighborhood 街坊 tired adj. 累的,疲乏的 be tired of 对对. .感到厌倦感到厌倦 Im tired of ma
6、th. 我很讨厌数学。 tired adj. 累,疲乏 I am tired. tire n. 疲劳 Well, Im dog-tired. 非常累,累死了。 (想象狗累得吐舌头时的样子。) tire out : 筋疲力尽 I am tire out. Im tired of the teacher. be tired of 对什么感到很累,引申为“厌烦,讨厌厌烦,讨厌”。 Lily is tired of her boyfriend. sick 生病,难受,尤指恶心的那种。 Im sick of it. 我特烦那事。 be sick of 一见到就恶心,引申为“讨厌讨厌”。 boy n. 男
7、孩 - Who are those boys? - They are his sons. Boy! 我的天啊!我的天啊! 单独使用并大写首字母,可以充当一个感叹词。 thirsty adj. 渴 adj. 渴望的 They are thirsty. thirsty adj. 渴 adj. 渴的,口干的 We are tired and thirty. Are you thirsty? adj. (工地等)干旱的 a dry and thirsty land 干旱的土地 adj. 渴望的,渴求的(for / after) The students there are thirsty for kn
8、owledge. 那里的学生有强烈的求知欲。 sit down ! 坐下! Stand up! 起立! sit around 袖手旁观 好的,可以 all right =OK. Thats all right. (没关系;不客气) 正确的 You are right. 右边的 on the right / leftright right adj. 1) 好的,可以 - Lets go upstairs and see my blouse. 让我们上楼看看我的新衬衫。 - All right. 好吧,走吧。 2) 右边,右边的 Left 左边,左边的 on the right 在右边 on th
9、e left 在左边 3)正确的 Thats right. 没错。 ice cream 冰淇淋(有时可数,有时不可数) cream 乳酪, 奶油, (护肤)面霜 scream尖声叫 The boy was screaming with pain. 这男孩痛得尖叫起来。 ice 不可数名词 ice tea 冰茶 icy aisi a. 冰凉的,冰爽的冰凉的,冰爽的tiredthirstysit downmatterrightchildrenice cream_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _artemtt ide r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ihl d r ecn_ _ _ _ _g h
10、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ih_ _ _ etirr s t yti ce amrc_ _ _ _ _谁还能记住?sit down 坐下sit around 袖手旁观 Stand up! 起立!be tired of 对.感到厌倦Whats the matter? 怎么啦?three ice creams 三个冰淇淋 Thats all right. 没关系;不客气on the right 在右边 New text Tired and thirsty Mother: Whats the matter, children? Girl: We are tired Boy: and thirsty,
11、 Mum. Mother: Sit down here. Are you all right now? Boy: No, we arent. Mother: Look! Theres an ice cream man. Two ice creams please. Here you are, children. Children: Thanks, Mum. Girl: These ice creams are nice. Mother: Are you all right now? Children: Yes, we are, thank you.Mother: Whats the matte
12、r, children?Girl: Were tired.Boy: and thirsty, Mum. 1. Whats the matter (with )? = Whats wrong (with )? 怎么了怎么了?child taild n. 孩子(单数)孩子(单数) children tildrn n. 孩子们(复数)孩子们(复数)Tell me whats wrong? = Whats wrong? Whats the matter with + sb. Whats wrong with + sb. Whats the matter with you today? 你今天怎么回事?
13、 Whats the matter with the children / my watch / your T-shirt? It doesnt matter. 没关系 - Sorry. - It doesnt matter. It matters. 有关系 Does it matter? 有关系吗?可以吗?Mother: Sit down here.2. sit down stand up here adv. Sit down here. Sit down there.Mother: Are you all right now?Boy: No, we arent.肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,
14、 we are.否定回答:否定回答:No, we arent. (arent = are not)肯定句:肯定句:We are all right now. Mother: Look! Theres an ice cream man. look 看看 (动作)(动作) look at . see 看见(结果)看见(结果) Theres = there is there be句型表示人或物的存在句型表示人或物的存在 be动词包括动词包括am,is,are . an ice cream man 复数:复数:There are some ice cream men. look Look at. Lo
15、ok at my sister. Look at that little girl. see I see a cat. listen listen to Listen! Listen to me. Listen to the music. There be 句型句型 there be(is/are) 句型:表示某处有某物 there is + 可数名词的单数/不可数名词+介词短语 There is a pen, two books and a knife on the desk. 课桌上有一枝钢笔、两本书和一把小刀。(第一个并列名词是单数,所以用is) there are + 可数名词的复数形
16、式+介词短语 变疑问句将be动词移到句首 Is there a book in this room? Are there two pens on the table? 变否定句在动词后面加not There is not a book in this room. There are not two pens on the table. 肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, there is. No, there is not. Yes, there are. No, there are not 常见方位介词:常见方位介词:in、on、under on:在上面,接触物体表面 on the desk on
17、 the book on the floor over:越过,垂直上方,不接触表面 in:在里面,物体里面 in the box in the office in the room to:往,向,表示去向方向 under:在下面 beside:在旁边 near:在附近Mother: Two ice creams please. ice cream 可数名词可数名词,复数形式是复数形式是 ice creamsMother: Here you are, children.Children: Thanks, Mum.Here you are给你给你Girl: These ice creams are
18、 nice.these 这些这些 those 那些那些this 这个这个 that 那个那个单数:单数:This ice cream is nice.Girl: These ice creams are nice.these 这些 those 那些this 这个 that 那个单数句:This ice cream is nice.Mother: Are you all right now?Boy: Yes, we are .肯定回答:Yes, we are.否定回答:No, we arent. (arent = are not) All right.=OK(一般疑问句回答时,主语要用人称代词,
19、 第二人称改为第一人称。)2分钟准备练习填空Ready go!根据对话内容填空:根据对话内容填空:Mother: Whats the _, children?Girl: Were _.Boy: and _, Mum.Mother: Sit down here.Mother: Are you _ _ now?Boy: No, we arent.Mother: Look! Theres an _ _ man.Mother: Two ice creams please.Mother: _ _, children.Children: Thanks, Mum.Girl: These ice creams
20、 are _.Mother: Are you _ _ now?Children: Yes, we are, thank you!二.连词成句1. matter, is, the, what _?2. tired, thirsty, and, we, are _.3.ice, an, man, cream, is, there _.4.ice creams, are, these, nice _.5.all, you, are, right, now _?你怎么了, Amy. 爸爸,我又饿,又累。坐这儿休息下吧。现在感觉好点了没?没有。看,那边有个 KFC.(俩人去了KFC)请给我两个汉堡。现在
21、感觉好点了没。好多了,谢谢爸爸。Whats the matter, Amy?I am hungry and tired, dad. Sit down here.Are you all right now? No, I am not. Look, There is a KFC. Two hamburgers please. Are you all right now. Yes, I am. Thank you, dad. 1,?232&45876?,!1091211.?1Whats the matter,children?tiredWere232&thirsty and4Sit down her
22、e.5Are youall rightnow876?No,we arent!LookTheresan ice cream manTwo ice creams,please.109Here you are,children.1211These ice creams are nice.all rightnowAre you?Yes,we are,thank you.Lets Chant!Matter,matter.Whats the matter?Tired,Tired.Im tired.Matter,matter.Whats the matter?Hungry,hungry.Im hungry.
23、Matter,matter.Whats the matter?Thirsty,thirsty.Im thirsty.Matter,matter.Whats the matter?Tired,Tired.Were tired.Matter,matter.Whats the matter?Hungry,hungry.Were hungry.Matter,matter.Whats the matter?Thirsty,thirsty.Were thirsty.Lesson 20 Look at them! New word and expressions 1 big big a.大的大的 2 sma
24、ll sm:l a.小的小的 3 open upn a.开着的开着的 4 shut t a.关着的关着的 closed 5 light lait a.轻的轻的 6 heavy hevi a. 重的重的 7 long l a. 长的长的 short 8 shoe u: n. 鞋子鞋子 9 grandfather grndf: n.祖父,外祖父祖父,外祖父 10 grandmother grnm n.祖母,外祖母祖母,外祖母 big adj. 1) 外形比较大的 There is a big box on the floor. 地板上有一个大箱子。 2) 抽象的大 Deng Xiaoping is
25、 a big man. 邓小平是一个伟大的人物。 Think big but do small. 敢想但要务实。 small 体积小 little (感情色彩)小 a small room a little girl open adj. 开着的 The door is open. v. 打开 open the door. shut adj. 关着的 closed The door is shut. / closed v. 关上 close Shut the door. close the window. Shut up! 闭嘴light 1)adj. 轻的 The box is light.a
26、 light sleeper 睡觉比较轻的人2)n. 灯 Turn on the light.Turn off the light.v. 点燃 lighter n. 打火机 清淡的、轻盈的清淡的、轻盈的 Pink is a lighter kind of red. 粉色是一种浅红色。Is the traffic lighter there? 那条路车比较少吗?The work is light. 这份工作很轻松。 Many hands make light work. 人多力量大。 light bus 小公共汽车 轻型巴士 heavy adj. 重的 ad. 沉闷地 Is the desk h
27、eavy? 书桌很重吗? The book isnt heavy. 这本书不重。 heavy smoker 吸烟比较多的人 heavy drinker 喝酒比较多的人 heavy hearted 心事重重的,伤心的 heavy rain heavy snow heavy traffic 修饰雨或雪的大、交通阻塞, 不能用big,而是用heavy,强调严量性。 long adj. 长的 short:短 反义词 long short:矮 反义词 tall v. 盼望盼望 思念一个人,一日不见,如隔三秋, 觉得日子也变长了。 I long to meet you face to face. 我渴望与
28、你亲自见面。 grandfather n. 祖父 (口语)grandpa grandmother n. 祖母 grandma mama grand 宏大的,壮观的,大的 grand garden 大观园 Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂Is Kelly thirsty?Yes, she is.Is she hungry?No, she isnt.Is Kelly thirsty or hungry?She is thirsty. Kelly/thirsty/hungry选择疑问句疑问句Is David hot?Yes, he is.Is he cold?No, he
29、 isnt.Is David hot or cold?He is hot. David/hot/cold任务三:学习选择疑问句疑问句Is the man happy?Yes, he is.Is he sad?No, he isnt.Is the man happy or sad?He is happy. the man/happy/sad任务三:学习选择疑问句疑问句Is the car silver?Yes, it is.Is it black?No, it isnt.Is the car silver or black?It is silver. the car/silver/black任务
30、三:学习选择疑问句疑问句第一人称第二人称第三人称单数 复数 单数 复数单数复数主格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词 Imyyourhis heritsouryourtheiryouhe sheitweyoutheymine ours yours yours his hers its theirs宾格meusyouyou him heritthemExercise Look at _ (she). _ (she) is so beautiful. Excuse _ (I), can _ (I) help _ (you)? Please give the ticket to _ (he). - Do
31、 you want to go shopping with _ (they)? - Im sorry. Im tired. Look! What a lovely dog! I like _ (it) very much. - Hey, let _ (we) go to the supermarket, ok? - Sure. Good idea!herShemeIyouhimthemitusG/P1:主系表结构 He is fine . 结构:主语+系动词+表语 系动词:常见的是be动词。 表语:形容主语的成分,通常是形容词或名词。 eg: 1、我是一个女孩。 I am a girl. 2、
32、我们很开心 。 We are happy. 3、她很漂亮。 She is beautiful.G/P2:There be 句型Theres an ice cream man.There is a book.There is a book on the desk. There be 含义: 某地有某物存在,通常翻译为某地有某物存在,通常翻译为“有有”。 结构: There be + 主语主语 + + 地点地点 。 be动词: bebe动词随主语的变化而变化。动词随主语的变化而变化。 There is + + 不可数名词不可数名词 / / 可数名词单数可数名词单数 There are + + 可数
33、名词复数可数名词复数There be句型不一般,主语跟在句型不一般,主语跟在be后边。后边。 be可变为可变为is / are, there永远不变化,永远不变化, 单数主语用单数主语用is, 复数主语它用复数主语它用are。变变疑问疑问,很简单,很简单,be须大写来须大写来提前提前;变变否定否定,也轻松,也轻松,be后后not记心中;记心中; 肯定肯定句中用句中用some, 否定、疑问否定、疑问any用。用。 时间地点是状语,句子首尾任你选。时间地点是状语,句子首尾任你选。1.Look at them. Theyre big.2.Look at them. Theyre long.3.Loo
34、k at them. Theyre heavy.4.Look at them. Theyre new.Is she lazy?No,she isnt lazy.She is hard-working.Are her shoes big?No,they arent big.They are small.Are the cases heavy?No,they arent heavy.They are light.Is the shop open?No,it isnt open.It is shut.aaanaisisWritten exercises A. 抄写一下句子,用am, is或are填空 Example:Those children _ thirsty. Those children are thirsty. be 动词的用法: 我用我用am, 你用你用are, is连着他她它;连着他她它; 单数名词用单数名词用is, 复数名词全用复数名词全用are;