1、Words excuse ikskju:z, ikskju:s v. 原谅 me mi: pron. (宾格)我 yes yes adv. 是的 is iz this is pron. 这 your j: 你的,你们的 handbag hndb n. 手提包 pardon p:dn int. 原谅,请再说一遍 it thank you very much excuse ikskju:z, ikskju:s 1) v. 原谅 e.g. Excuse me. 劳驾,请原谅。 2) n. 借口 e.g. It is an excuse. 这是一个借口。 me mi: pron. (宾格)我 e.g.
2、 He loves me. 他爱我。 She cheats me. 她欺骗我。 Please tell me. 请告诉我。 marry me 和我结婚 excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打扰别人,所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1) 为了要引起别人注意 e.g. Excuse me. Is this your handbag? 2) 要打扰某人或打断别人的谈话 e.g. Excuse me. May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 e.g. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way
3、to zoo? 4) 向某人借东西 e.g. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或请别人让路 Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6)在宴会或会议中离开 Excuse me. May I leave for a little while? Sorry 表示当你做错事情时向别人道歉 “对不起” 1) 请问几点了? Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 把水撒到别人身上 Sorry. / I am sorry. 3) 失陪一下 Excuse me. 4
4、)误解了别人的意思 Sorry. Yes 1) adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答) -Are you five? -Yes, I am. 2) 用于应答,表示“什么事” -Excuse me. -Helen -Yes? -Yes? is v. be动词现在时第三人称单数Be: is am areHe is a student. 他是一个学生。That is an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。 I am she/ he/ it is you/ we/ they are Thisthat pron. 这/那 these those 这些 那些 This is a dog. 这是一只狗。 That
5、 is a map. 那是一张地图 your 你的 你们的(物主代词) your key 你的钥匙 This is your key. your book 你的书 That is your book. your room 你们的房间 That is your room. pardon 原谅,请再说一遍 pardon = pardon me = I beg your pardon. 能再说一遍吗? Thank you very much. 非常感谢。 也可以这么说: Thank you. Thanks! Thank you a lot. Many thanks. it pron. 它 用于指代一
6、切单数事物。 It is an egg. -Is this your pen? -Yes. It is. 人称代词主格:用在句首,作主语I am a student.He/she is a student.It is a cup.You/ We/they are students.宾格:在动词、介词之后I love you/him/her/it/us/them.He calls me/ you/ her/ it/us/them.For me you him her it us them形容词性的物主代词:不能单独使用This is my/ your/ his/her/its/their/ ou
7、r book.名词性物主代词:只能单独使用This is mine/ yours/hers/his/its/ ours/theirs.Grammar 含有含有be动词的陈述句、否定句和一般疑动词的陈述句、否定句和一般疑问句问句 含有be动词的任何句子,否定句就是在be动词后面加not;如果变一般疑问句,就把be动词提前到句子的前面。 This is a handbag. -This is not a handbag. -Is this a handbag? Yes. It is. No, it is not. (it isnt) is not=isnt are not=arent 课文课文 E
8、xcuse me. Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much.ExercisesThis is your house.That is his car.It is my cat.He is a teacher.He is not a teacher. Is he a teacher? Yes, he is. No, he isntThey are friends.They are not friends. (arent)Are they friends?Yes,
9、 they are. No, they arent. Is this your book? Are you a student? Is that your coat? Am I a doctor? Is she a Chinese? Watch 1) n. 手表 E.g. My watch is new. Is that your new watch? Yes, it is. No, it is not. 2) v. 看 Watch TV Car Get into the car Get out of the car Bus TrainHouse & home & familyhouse是指居
10、住的建筑物(房屋,住宅),可以购买、出租或出售 That is my house near the park. 我家在公园旁边。My house is Number 34, East Street. 我家在东街34号。 home指家庭成员共同生活的地方,感情色彩强。 He left home at the age of sixteen. 他十六岁离开了家。 East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。family指的是家庭成员,如父母、子女、妻子、丈夫、兄妹等,一般不涉及房屋。 How many people in Helens family? exerc
11、ises 1 vocabulary 用正确的词完成以下问句。 1. This is not my h_ _ _ _ ?(房子) 2. Is this your w _ _ _ _ ?(手表) 3. Is this your sh _ _ _ ?(衬衣) 4. This is my d _ _ _ _ .(裙子) 5. Is this your p_ _ _ _ _ ?(铅笔) 2. sentences 用所给单词写出句子 Handbag my Coat those Book their these Shirt his Skirt your Pencil her House it 3. Situ
12、ations 针对所给情景选择你应该说的话 1. You dont hear something very well. What do you say? 2. Someone gives you something. How do you thank him or her? 3. You want to speak to someone. What do you say first? 4. You want to greet someone. It is 9.30 a.m. Step 1 阅读短文阅读短文 Good morning, class. Sit down, please. My na
13、me is Yang Hui. Im your English teacher. Im fine.1 This is Tom Green. Tom Green is new(新来的). Step2 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误)误(F)。)。 1. Tom Green is your English teacher. 2. Yang Hui is an English teacher. 3. Tom Green is Chinese(中国人). 4. This is an afternoon class. 5. Miss Yang is not fine.
14、 Step 1 阅读对话阅读对话 Are you a New Student? S: Good morning, Miss Hu. T: Good morning. Are you a new student? S: Yes, I am. T: Whats your name, please? S: My name is Li Dong. T: Li Dong? Whos Li ming? S: Hes my brother. T: How old are you? S: Im twelve. How are you, Miss Hu? T: Im fine, thank you. And you? S: Im fine, too. Excuse me, is this Class Three, Grade One? T: No, that is. S: Thank you. Goodbye. T: Goodbye. Step2 根据对话内容,在每个空白处填写一个适当的词(词首字母已给出)。根据对话内容,在每个空白处填写一个适当的词(词首字母已给出)。 1. Li Dong is a s. 2. Li Dong knows Miss H. 3. Li Dong is Li Mings b. 4. Li Dong is t . 5. Li Dong in Class T.