1、高三英语试题第 1 页 共 10 页连云港市 2022 届高三第二次调研考试英英语语注注意意事事项项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填涂到答题卡上。2. 作答选择题时，请用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 作答非选择题时，请将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第第一一部部分分听听力力（共共两两节节，满满分分 30 分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给
2、的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers?A. In Singapore.B. In China.C. In Russia.2. Who has probably arrived?A. The mans dad.B. The mans sister.C. The mans friend.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Wear warmer clothing.B. Follow him.C. Ha
3、ve lunch first.4. Which is the most popular job nowadays?A. A surgeon.B. A general doctor.C. A dentist.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Fashion.C. Shopping.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将
4、给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Former roommates.B. Former classmates.C. Former co-workers.7. Who is the womans best friend?A. Jessica.B. Samantha.C. Elaine.高三英语试题第 2 页 共 10 页听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What shape of glasses does the
5、man recommend?A. Square.B. Round.C. Heart-shaped.9. Which glasses are the least popular?A. The red ones.B. The gold ones.C. The purple ones.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the man need to fix?A. Plot.B. Grammar.C. Characters.11. When will the book be published?A. In May.B. In June.C. In July.12
6、. How will the man return the book?A. By e-mail.B. By post.C. In person.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where are the speakers now?A. At the train station.B. In the Central Park.C. On the Rockaway Beach.14. What do the speakers have in common?A. They both take pleasure in riding bikes.B. They both live i
7、n the centre of New York.C. They both celebrate Thanksgiving yearly.15. What is true about the New York Subway?A. It runs around the clock.B. Its the longest in the world.C. It offers free rides to foreigners.16. How does the womans family spend Thanksgiving?A. Playing games together.B. Watching a f
8、ootball game.C. Having a meal with relatives.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Her recorder.B. Her teacher.C. Her friend.18. What is the advantage of keeping a diary?A. It provides you with new ideas.B. It helps you organize your goals.C. It allows you to write be
9、tter English.19. Why does the speaker admire her friend?A. She is clever.B. She is humorous.C. She is hardworking.20. What time is it probably?A. Early in the Morning.B. Around lunch time.C. Late in the evening.高三英语试题第 3 页 共 10 页第第二二部部分分阅阅读读（共共两两节节，满满分分 50 分分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从
10、每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADo you like reading? What would you like to read? Here are fourrecommendations from trusted critics.AGreenglass House StoryKate Milford, illustrated by Nicole WongTwelve guests, trapped at the Blue Vein Tavern by risingfloodwaters, tell stories to pass the time. With tales
11、 that cross overbetween storytelling and reality, what starts as a series of unrelatedtales weaves (编 织) together into something smart and tight. Apuzzle book that adults may enjoy just as much as its intendedchild audience. (For ages 4 to 8)Someone Builds the DreamLisa Wheeler, illustrated by Loren
12、 LongSomeone Builds the Dream is a celebration of the cooperativespirit and a proof to what we can achieve if we work together. Andafter having the curtain pulled back like this, children (andprobably many grown-ups) will look at the world around themwith fresh eyes. (For ages 5 to 8)The Boy and the
13、 SeaCamilleAndros, illustrated byAmy BatesFollowing a young boy over a lifetime, Camille Andros storyflows back with a comforting rhythm while Amy Bates timelessartwork washes over you. As the boy grows older, he returnsregularly to the sea looking for answers but discovers somethingmore valuable: v
14、isual angle. (For ages 4 to 8)Magic CandiesHeena Baek, translated by Sophie BowmanWhen Tong Tong purchases a bag of strange, round candies, hediscovers that each one allows him to hear the hidden speech ofsomeone, or something. Honestly, who wouldnt want to hear whatthe leaves have to say? Youll als
15、o be sure to treat your chair withgreater kindness after a single read. (For ages 4 to 8)21. What do the books by Kate Milford and Lisa Wheeler have in common?A. They are both puzzle books.B. They may attract adult readers.C. They both focus on cooperation.D. They are for children aged 4 to 8.22. Wh
16、ich book best suits children who are curious about otherssecrets?A. A Greenglass House Story.B. Someone Builds the Dream.C. Magic Candies.D. The Boy and the Sea.高三英语试题第 4 页 共 10 页23. Where can the text be found?A. In a history book.B. In a travel brochure.C. In a science fiction.D. In a literature m
17、agazine.BRiding a horse at a high speed on grasslandcovered with snow while dressed in a red cloak(披风) and a white fur hat isnt something peoplewouldnormallyseeaChinesegovernmentofficial do. So its not surprising that He Jiaolong,afemaleofficialfromXinjiangUygurAutonomous Region, almost instantly be
18、came anonline celebrity after she posted such a video.She came up with the idea to make the video when she was thinking about newways to let more people know about the famous horse breed (品 种) of ZhaosuCounty, Ili, known as “heavenly horses”.“I never expected the video to be such a hit. At first, I
19、really didnt like to becalled an online celebrity, because I never wanted to be one. But now Im graduallygetting used to using my influence to boost local development,” she said.Besides posting short videos, she has also been promoting local agriculturalproducts and tourist resources via livestreami
20、ng (直播). With more followers, shecan now help to sell local products worth more than 2 million yuan during alivestream while sales were only about 5,000 yuan each time when she first startedto livestream on social media.While she continues to draw the publics attention to Ili, she also has to keepde
21、aling with the stress brought by criticism, especially often being questioned ifbeing a social media celebrity may affect her work as an official. She said that shehad even thought of giving up appearing on social media several times.“I am, above all, a government official. I will never let what I d
22、o on socialmedia affect my job,” she said. “I want to see the locals appreciate my efforts inserving them, which is my duty. I hope people can feel the warmth and positiveenergy of Xinjiang officials via my videos. I am simply one of them.”24. Why did He Jiaolong first make her videos?A. To introduc
23、e her job.B. To gain personal fame.C. To promote a horse breed.D. To advertise the local scenery.25. What can we learn from He Jiaolongs words in Paragraph 3?A. She enjoys being called an online celebrity.B. She is proud of her skills of making short videos.C. The videos success makes a difference t
24、o her life.D. The videos success damages her image as an official.高三英语试题第 5 页 共 10 页26. What changes has He Jiaolongs livestreaming brought to Ili?A. Sales of local products have been increased.B. Lives of local residents have been disturbed.C. More local officials join her in livestreaming.D. More
25、followers make videos of the local scenery.27. How does He Jiaolong react to peoples criticism?A. She decides to quit appearing online.B. She apologizes to the local government.C. She consults experts on dealing with the stress.D. She continues serving people through her efforts.CCould a daily walk
26、be even better for our health than we thought? Several newstudies show that walking not only burns fat, but also boosts longevity (长寿) andhas a dramatic anti-ageing effect on the body.Inthelatestofthesefindings,duetobepublishedinthejournalCommunications Biology in the next few weeks, Thomas Yates, a
27、 professor at theUniversity of Leicester, showed that walkers who adopt a quick pace can have abiological age 15 years younger than those who take their time. Yates and his teamlooked at the length of telomeres (端 粒) of chromosomes (染 色 体) in 405,981middle-aged adults in the UK. As we grow older, ou
28、r telomeres shorten, whichresults in accelerated cell ageing. “If we can keep them long for as long as possible,it acts as a buffer against ageing,” says Yates.Their findings follow a review and analysis of 15 studies on walking involvingalmost 50,000 people that was published this week. Amanda Palu
29、ch at theUniversity of Massachusetts Amhers confirmed that daily walking improves healthand longevity, but more daily steps are better only up to a point. For adults under 60,Paluch showed a daily total of 8,000-10,000 steps was best for reducing risk of earlydeath, while 6,000-8,000 steps was enoug
30、h for the over-60s.Walking has also recently been shown to strengthen the blood flow to the brain.In one of the largest studies, researchers revealed that 20 minutes of quick walkingmost days from middle age onwards will lower the risk of dementia (痴呆). ProfessorEdward Zamrini says, “The idea that y
31、ou can reduce your risk for Alzheimersdisease by simply increasing your activity is very promising.”Even in people with some existing age-related memory damage, walking canwork wonders, as a year-long study in the Journal of Alzheimers Disease showed.“Walking is by far the best medicine we have for
32、a healthy life,” says Yates.28. What did Thomas Yatesstudy find about fast walking?A. It causes a damaging effect on the body.B. It slows down the process of cell ageing.C. It increases the number of chromosomes.D. It shortens middle-aged adultstelomeres.高三英语试题第 6 页 共 10 页29. What does the underline
33、d word “buffer” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Something shortening telomeres.B. Something speeding up cell ageing.C. Something counting the walking pace.D. Something helping protect from harm.30. What didAmanda Paluch consider when doing research？A. Body shape.B.Age group.C. Occupation type.D. Sample size.
34、31. What is the best title for the text?A. How daily walking helps burn fatB. Why walking is the best midlife exerciseC. How many daily steps are better for adultsD. Whether walking reduces the risk of dementiaDIn the forest, trees often give each other space to reach for the sky, a habit thathumans
35、 can learn from when it comes to setting personal boundaries.Next time you go for a walk in a forest or woodland,take a moment to look above you. You might find thatthe crown (树冠) resembles a breathtaking umbrella withchannel-like gaps between the tops of the trees. Thisphenomenon has been documente
36、d worldwide since the1920s, and is called “crown shyness”. It happens whentrees appear to give each other space.Even when trees grow close together, they show a mutual (相互的) respect andoffer benefits. This is true in the case of “married” treeswhere a tree intertwines(缠 绕) with one resistant to dise
37、ase, it shares the advantages of its friend.Maintaining healthy boundaries help trees to maintain good health, manageresources and protect the forest as a whole.When humans fail to respect boundaries, the emotional and physical resourcesof individuals and the community can be affected. In this sense
38、, a boundary is aconceptual border. It helps to establish where you end and other people begin. Itmeans taking responsibility for only your own emotions and actions, not otherpeoples. You could think of your boundaries as a moat (护城河) around your castle,complete with a drawbridge that can be lowered
39、 or raised. As the gatekeeper of yourcastle, you decide who and what comes in and when.Of course, marking out boundaries takes time, and some people might beunhappy about any changes you make. Establishing a clear line between you and therest of the world, however, is essential for building the self
40、-worth and self-careneeded to function at your best in relationships.高三英语试题第 7 页 共 10 页32. What is “crown shyness”?A.Acrown with channel-like gaps.B.Aforest with umbrella-shaped crowns.C.Abehavior that trees give each other space.D.Aphenomenon that trees compete for space.33. How does the author dev
41、elop Paragraph 3?A. By telling a story.B. By giving an example.C. By defining a concept.D. By making a comparison.34. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The effects of ignoring boundaries.B. The meaning of taking responsibilities.C. The importance of setting personal boundaries.D. The methods of ma
42、naging individual resources.35. What is the authors attitude to marking out a boundary?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Conservative.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In 2013, digital media consultant Baratunde Thurston launched an experiment.He decid
43、ed to disconnect from his online life for twenty-five days: no Facebook, noTwitter, not even e-mail. He needed the break.36It didnt take him long to adjust to a disconnected life. By the end of that firstweek, he was less stressed about not knowing new things.37Heenjoyed food without Twittering the
44、experience. But the end came too soon. Afterthe twenty-five days, he had to restore his online presence.His experiment summarizes two important points about our relationship withsocial networks like Facebook and Twitter. The first point is that we increasinglyrecognize that these tools fragment (碎 裂
45、) our time and reduce our ability toconcentrate.38But the problem is especially serious if youreattempting to improve your ability to work deeply.To fight back against these distractions, Thurston felt his only option was toquit the Internet altogether. But the problem is that no one is meant to act
46、uallyfollow Thurstons lead.39That is to accept our current distracted stateas unavoidable. This brings me to the second point summarized by Thurstons story:it didnt take him long once the experiment ended to slide back into the fragmentedstate where he began.This rule proposes a third option: accept
47、ing that these tools might be vital toyour success and happiness, but meanwhile accepting that most people should beusing fewer such tools. I wont ask you, in other words, to quit the Internetaltogether like Thurston did.40There is a middle ground, and if youreto develop a deep work habit, you must
48、fight to get there.高三英语试题第 8 页 共 10 页A. He struck up conversations with strangers.B. It is a real problem for many different people.C. “I was burnt out, fried, and done,” he explained.D. This reality accounts for the remaining alternative.E. He had to return to the online world with books to market.
49、F. But Ill ask you to reject the state of highly distracted connectedness.G. Fortunately, you will break the habit of surfing the Internet gradually.第第三三部部分分 语语言言运运用用 （共共两两节节，满满分分 30 分分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。When we pay attention, we see courage every
50、 day. I see it in my classroomwhen a student41her hand and says, “Im completely lost.” Do you knowhow incredibly42it is to say so when youre pretty sure every one else getsit?I recently saw another43of ordinary courage in my son Charliespreschool. Parents were invited to44a music presentation by the
