1、高考英语动词短语A-W5Aaim at针对.agree with sb.同意某人的意见或建议askfor请求、索要askforadayoff请-天假achieve a victory取得胜利arrive in到达(大地方)arrive at到达(小地方)arguewith与.争吵apologizeto .道歉Bbegin / start with .开始belong to属于.bult.o.把.建成.base on .为基础brrrww.fom.借. .break up with sb.与某人断绝关系break out爆发break down出毛病，拆开break off解散，解雇break
2、the rule违规break into破门而入believe in信任 Ccome into being形成、出现come true实现comeforavisit来参观come on 快，走吧，跟我来come back回来come to do sth.逐渐做某事come about发生come from来自.come up with提出主意想法comealong出现、发生come over过来come into进入. 里comein进来come out出来，出现，出版come outof从. 里出来catch up with赶上.catch a fire着火catch hold of抓住.c
3、atch a bus赶公共汽车cut up切碎cut in half切成半cutoff切断(电源、水源)cut in line插队care for关心、关爱care about在意callfor号召call back回电话call at sp.拜访某地call on sb.拜访某人call out呼喊callup给.打电话call sb.at some number给某人打某个号码calm down镇静下来communicate with与.交流complain about抱怨.cantwaittodosth.迫不及待做某事cleanup清理、打扫干净carry out执行connect. t
4、o.把.和.连起来chat on line网上聊天check over检查Ddrop by顺便拜访drop out of school辍学drop ltter丢垃圾do an experiment做实验do an operation on sb.给某人做手术dosth.inperson亲自做某事.do business做生意do exercise做操do with =deal with处理dowrong做错事do one s homework=do one lesson做作业do some sports做运动do morning exercises做早操do wellin做得好，擅长于do t
5、he dishes洗餐具do ones best to do sth.尽力做某事do some cleaning扫除do some reading读书do some shopping购物do some cooking做饭do the laundry洗衣服do some chores做杂务disagree with sb.不同意某人意见desrit.描绘为.dieof死于(直接内因，如疾病、饥渴)die from死于(间接外因，如车祸、天灾)die out灭绝drive sb.crazy使某人发疯drive to.开车去.divi.n.分成.depend on依赖.decide on sth.对
6、.做决定dry out干涸dryup烘干dreamof梦想.drawup起草、拟定.dress up装扮、打扮Ee-mail sb.给某人发电子邮件enjoy oneself玩得愉快enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事end up doing sth.结束做某事explain to sb sth = explain sth.to sb.向某人解释eat up吃光Ffall behind落后fall of.从.掉下falldown滑到，倒下(后接宾语要加from)fall over向前摔倒、跌倒fall into落入;陷入fallill病倒fall asleep入睡fall in love
7、 with爱上、迷恋fight against与.作斗争follow the rules遵守规则fail the exam考试不及格findout查明(原因、真相)feel like doing想做某事flyakite放风筝flyto乘飞机去.fit into.适应.fillin= fill out填充填写fl.t.feel sorryfor因.而 难过fold the clothes叠Ggeton上(车、船、飞机等)getoff下(车、船、飞机等)getup起来、起床get good grades取得好成绩get over客服get rid of除掉.get to到达getoutof从.里出
8、来get into进入get in the way of妨碍get together聚get into trouble陷入困境get out of trouble脱离困境get used to (doing) sth.习惯 (做)某事get to do sth.着手做某事get ready for为.做准备get sb.into trouble使某人陷入困境get away from远离.get a sore back背痛getbacktosb.过会儿与某人通话geton/alongwellwith与相处.融洽gettoknow认识get married to与某人结婚getintouchwi
9、th与.取得联系go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧go to.go home回家goout出去go out for.出去做.go down/ along沿着.走go to school.上学go to the doctor去医务室go to the cinema去看电影go across.穿过. (平面)go to work.上班go bad变坏go by流逝(时间)go onesownway走自己的路gofora walk去散步go sightseeing去观光goaway走开go to sleep入睡go to bed上床睡觉go on with继续.go shopping去购物go
10、 hiking去远足go abroad出国goover复习go downstairs / upstairs下楼/.上楼goonatrip去旅游givein (doing) sth.屈服(做)某事give up (doing) sth.放弃(做)某事give away赠送give out颁发give back归还giveoff发出(气味、烟雾等)givesb.someadvice给某人提建议give a talk作报告give lessons to sb.给某人上课give sb.a good beating好好教训某人一下give sb.a hand帮某人忙growup长大Hhave a go
11、od time玩得愉快have a discussion进行讨论have a party举行聚会have a meeting开会have nothing to do with与无关have trouble with sth.做某事有困难have difficulty / trouble doing sth.费力做某事havefun玩得愉快have afever发烧havea cold感冒have a cough咳嗽have a stamachache胃痛havefundoingsth.愉快地做某事have a match举行比赛have a fight with与. 比赛、斗争have no
12、idea of不知道.have a hard time doing sth.艰难地做某事have sth.to do with与.有 关have an accident发生事故have breakfast / lunch / supper吃早、午、晚饭have class上课have water喝水have a conversation with与. 会话havea lookat看一下.have a talk with与. 谈话haveaproblemwith做某事有疑难have a good trip路途愉快haveatry试一下havealaughat嘲笑.have a pity on s
13、b.同情某人have arest休息一下have a word with与.谈几句话hearof听说hear from收到.的来信hands up举手hand in.上交hand out分发hold up抓住、握住hold a meeting举行会议hold an exhibition举行展览happen to do sth.恰巧做某事hurry up赶快hurry off匆忙离开help oneself to sth.随便用.help sb.with sth. 帮助某人做某事IItsones turm to do sth.轮到某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事i
14、nsist on doing sth.坚持做某事Jjoinin参加join together团结起来join the army参军join the party入党Kkeep ( stay)away from远离keep out不让进入keepdown压低(音量等)keepapet饲养宠物keep in good mood保持好心情keep on doing一直做某事keep healthy保持健康keep in good health保持健康keepupwith跟_上keep sb.doing sth.使某人一- 直做某事keep off防御keepintouchwith与.保持联系knock
15、 at = knock on敲.knock into撞到某人身上Llean.by oneself自学.la.from.学习.lean.by heart记住.leave for离开去某处leave sth.somewhere把某物忘在某处leave school毕业leave one by oneself把某人单独留下leave a message for sb.给某人留个口信lead to导致live on以为生live a happy life过着幸福的生活look after照看.look for寻找.look down on看不起;轻视;蔑视look up查找(字词等)look over
16、检查(身体等)look forward to盼望.look on.as把看作.look like看起来像.look around环顾look out当心look out of向. 外面看look through浏览look the same看起来一样look inside向. 里面看laughat嘲笑lose touch with与. 失去联系let sb.in让某人进去lie down躺下Mmakesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归make ones mind to do sth.决心做某事make a face= make faces做鬼脸make money挣钱makefool
17、ofsb.愚弄某人make a journey旅行make progress取得进步make a contribution to为. 做贡献make a noise吵闹maake a fire 生火make a mistake犯错误mlke. .制作. (看出原材料)mak.from.由. .制作. (看不出原材料)make up编造，虚构，打扮，构成，组成make up of. .组成makea plan定计划make ones bed整理床铺make a report编写报告make sure of确信.make use of利用.make a sentence with用.造句make
18、a decision做出决定make oneself understood表达自己的意思make a surveyof调查.make preparation for为. 做准备make friends with与.交朋友make a living谋生majorin专修mt.t.和.搭配起来moveto搬到.mistake. .for.把.错认为.meetwith遇到(困难、麻烦等)mixup混合Nname sb sth把某人/某物叫做XOorder sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事open up完全打开Pplay football踢足球play chess下棋play cards打牌p
19、lay bridge打桥牌play the guitar弹吉他play the violin弹小提琴Sshoutat (因生气等) .喊seem like好像sweep the floor拖地stepon践踏，踩Ttake a message for sb.给某人捎个信take a bus乘公交车takeonesorder按某人的顺序take a walk散步.tak.带到.去take a shower淋浴take after与.相像take away带走take the medicine服药take exercise锻炼take it easy不要紧take ones temperature
20、量某人的体温takeoff起飞/脱下(衣服、鞋帽等)take a lesson / class上课take aday off休一天假takeanexam参加考试take.out o.把.从.中取处来take arest休息一下take ones turn to do sth.按某人顺序做某事turn.into.把.变成.turn to.转向.turn green变绿think about考虑、思考thinkof想起、想到think over仔细考虑thinkup想出(设计出、发明、编造)tell sb about sth.把某物的情况告诉某人tellajoke讲笑话tell a story讲故
21、事tryon试穿try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事thanks for感谢travel to到.旅行t. .绑到.上tre.a.把.当.来对待trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事.throw away扔掉translate.into.把.翻译成.take partin参加(活动)Take. as an example拿. 当作例子take over接管take careof照顾、照看take in吸取，吸收takeup占据(空间、时间)take the pride in .而骄傲(强调动作)take place发生(不及物)take the lead
22、ing position占主导地位take a swimming course.上 游泳课take a deep breath深呼吸take the place of代替.take a photo of照.的相talk about谈论.talk with与. 谈话talk to对.谈话turn left (right) 向左(右)转turnup调高(音量等)turn down调低( 音量等)turn on打开(电器、煤气、水龙头)turnoff关闭(电器、煤气、水龙头)turn over翻开，翻转Uurge sb.to do sth.强烈要求某人做某事use up用尽used to do st
23、h.过去经常做某事Vvisit sb / somewhere看望某人/参观某处Wwake up醒来、叫醒welcome t.欢迎到.来wait for等待.wait in line排队等候writet.给.写信write down记下win the World Cup赢得世界杯win a prize获奖wear out穿坏wear glasses戴眼镜wipe off擦去，拭去work out解决(问题、麻烦等)work on从事.walk along / down沿着.走watch a game观看比赛warn sb.to do sth.告诫某人做某事warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事warn sb.against ( doing) sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事worry about.担心.
