1、2021-2022 学学年年南南京京市市树树人人中中学学、二二十十九九中中学学、金金陵陵汇汇文文中中学学、鼓鼓楼楼实实验验中中学学8 年年级级下下英英语语期期中中测测试试1本本卷卷考考试试时时间间 100 分分钟钟 总总分分 100 分分第第一一卷卷 选选择择题题（满满分分 50 分分）一一、听听力力（共共 15 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分，满满分分 15 分分）（略略）二二、单单项项填填空空（共共 15 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分，满满分分 15 分分）从从 A、B、C、D 四四个个选选项项中中,选选出出可可以以填填入入空空白白处处的的最最佳佳选选项项。16. The China
2、 Eastern Airlines Flight MU5735 was found to have crashed _ themorning of Mar 21st, 2022. No survivors were found.A. inB. onC. atD. over17. Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers（网络主播）to helplocal farmers to sell products（产品）and _ the sales.A. provideB. decideC. improveD. a
3、void18. -Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?-Sure. Click on this icon_ you start to speak.A. afterB. untilC. beforeD. since19. -Mrs. Wang, I dont want to join in the singing competition.-Come on. You just need more practice to build up your _.A. energyB. confidenceC. knowledgeD. e
4、xperience20. -Modern computer technology makes it _ for us to work from home.-Indeed. We can have video meetings and discuss in groups online.A. possibleB. interestingC. relaxingD. important21. -_ you _ in your book report?-Not yet. I fell asleep when I was doing my homework last night.A. Are; handi
5、ngB. Were; handingC. Did, handD. Have, handed22. The signtells us not to _ in the library.A. smokeB. eat or drinkC. park carsD. talk loudly23. -Why dont you continue doing more Maths exercise?2021-2022 学学年年南南京京市市树树人人中中学学、二二十十九九中中学学、金金陵陵汇汇文文中中学学、鼓鼓楼楼实实验验中中学学8 年年级级下下英英语语期期中中测测试试2-After months of hard
6、work, I _ realized that the most important is to findgood ways of learning.A. luckilyB. nearlyC. quicklyD. finally24. -Have you heard that over 300 neighbours donated _ food and materials tomake a man with a serious heart problems a special birthday party?-Yes. The news story really touched me.A. th
7、eirB. themC. theirsD. themselves25. Listen up, guys! Everyone _ wear a mask. Go and buy one if you dont have one.A. canB. cantC. mustD. mustnt26. -I dislike those so-called Internet celebrity（网红）restaurants. The food there doesnttaste as good as it _.-Cant agree more. Some people eat only with their
8、 eyes.A. soundsB. smellsC. tastesD. looks27. -_ is a film ticket for children?-How tall is your child? Its free for children under 1.2 meters.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How soon28. What a terrible experience! _, lucky us, we are safe now.A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. For exampleD. As a result29.
9、 Read the sentence. “I think theyre not coming since they havent replied to theinvitation.” The underlined word “since” is used to _.A. show timeB. express a resultC. show a causeD. give an example30. -Could you tell me how to renew the library books?-_. Just log in to the library website and renew
10、books online.A. Never mindB. Not at allC. My pleasureD. With pleasure三三、完完形形填填空空（共共 10 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分，满满分分 10 分分）阅阅读读下下面面短短文文，从从短短文文后后所所给给各各题题的的四四个个选选项项(A、B、C、D)中中，选选出出可可以以填填入入空空白白处处的的最最佳佳选选项项。2021-2022 学学年年南南京京市市树树人人中中学学、二二十十九九中中学学、金金陵陵汇汇文文中中学学、鼓鼓楼楼实实验验中中学学8 年年级级下下英英语语期期中中测测试试3It is a fine Saturd
11、ay morning. Every boy in town is happy _31_Tom sawyer. Heis asked to paint the fence（栅栏）because of the mistakes he made yesterday. The fence is atleast nine feet _32_ and runs nearly half the block long. After only a few strokes （一挥） ,he sits down and begins to think of all the fun he has planned fo
12、r the day, He knows that thepainting will _33_ him all afternoon. Even worse, other boys will come by soon and seehim do his _34_ job. Just then, Ben Rogers comes along the road with an apple in hishand. Tom has a(n) _35_ . He picks up his brush and goes back to work.“Got to work, hey?” says Ben. “W
13、ork? What work are you talking about? Its not everyday a boy gets to paint a whole fence by _36_.” Then Tom goes on painting. Benwatches Tom in silence. He becomes more and more _37_. After a while, he says, “Say,Tom, let me try.”“No, Im sorry. Aunt Polly says there isnt one boy in a thousand that f
14、it to paint thefence.”“Come on, Tom. Let me just try, please. Ill give you my _38_!”Tom considers a moment longer. Then very slowly he hands the brush over to Ben.Sitting under a shady tree, Tom eats the apple and watches Ben paint the fence in the hot sun.He thinks he _39_ something wonderful since
15、 then: To make a boy want something, allyou have to do is make that something _40_ to get!31. ()A. withB. includingC. withoutD. except32. ()A. wideB. deepC. highD. big33. ()A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay34. ()A. interestingB. boringC. excitingD. amazing35. ()A. ideaB. experienceC. messageD. theme36. (
16、)A. myselfB. himselfC. ourselvesD. themselves37. ()A. tiredB. nervousC. interestedD. worried38. ()A. appleB. homeworkC. bookD. money39. ()A. findsB. foundC. is findingD. has found40. ()A. usefulB. uselessC. easyD. difficult四四、阅阅读读理理解解（共共 10 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分, 满满分分 10 分分）请请认认真真阅阅读读下下列列材材料料,从从材材料料后后各各题
17、题所所给给的的 A、 B、 C、 D 四四个个选选项项中中,选选出出最最佳佳选选项项。2021-2022 学学年年南南京京市市树树人人中中学学、二二十十九九中中学学、金金陵陵汇汇文文中中学学、鼓鼓楼楼实实验验中中学学8 年年级级下下英英语语期期中中测测试试4AHarry puts the plates of eggs and bacon on the table, which wasdifficult as there wasnt much room. Dudley, meanwhile, was counting hispresents. His face fell.“Thirty-six,
18、” he said, looking up at his mother and father, “Thats twoless than last year.”“Darling, you havent counted Auntie Marges present, see, its here under the big onefrom Mummy and Daddy.”“All right, thirty-seven then,” said Dudley, going red in the face. Harry, who could see ahuge Dudley tantrum coming
19、 on, began wolfing down his bacon as fast as possible in case（以防万一）Dudley turned the table over.Aunt Petunia obviously scented （察觉） danger too, because she said quickly, “And wellbuy you another two presents while were out today. Hows that, popkin? Two more presents,is that all right?”Dudley thought
20、 for a moment. It looked like hard work. Finally he said slowly, “so Illhave thirty.thirty.”“Thirty-nine, sweetums,” said Aunt Petunia.“Oh.” Dudley sat down heavily and grabbed the nearest parcel（包裹）. “All right then.”Uncle Vernon chuckled（偷笑）.“Little tyke wants his moneys worth, just like his fathe
21、r. Atta boy, Dudley!” He ruffledDudleys hair.(-Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone.)41. How many presents did Dudley receive last year?A. Thirty-sixB. Thirty-sevenC. Thirty-eightD. Thirty-nine42. How did Dudley feel when “his face fell”?A. He was happy about the birthday party.B. He was unhappy
22、with this years presents.C. He was afraid of going out with Harry.D. He was angry with his parents answer.2021-2022 学学年年南南京京市市树树人人中中学学、二二十十九九中中学学、金金陵陵汇汇文文中中学学、鼓鼓楼楼实实验验中中学学8 年年级级下下英英语语期期中中测测试试543. What does the underlined words “wolfing down” mean according to the context?A. Changing into a wolf.B. L
23、iking to be a wolf.C. Thinking in a clever way.D. Eating a lot quickly.44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Harry would receive the same presents as Dudley.B. “Popkin”, “sweetums” and “little tyke” all mean Dudley.C. Aunt Petunia were kind to Harry and tried to comfort him.
24、D. Uncle Vernon made nice breakfast for the children.45. Which section can you find this book in a library?A. History.B. Languages.C. Science.D. Literature.BThe Chinese embassy in the U.S. hosted a “My Questions to Taikonauts （中国航天员） ”event on Saturday, April 9. Here are some questions from American
25、 students and answersrecorded by the taikonauts ahead of their planned return from space this month.Kid 1:Hello! My name is Skyla. I am from Utah. Where does water come from inspace?Ye Guangfu: The water on the space station comes from the earth. However, all the water weuse is recycled （回收利用） . For
26、 example, this bag of water in my hand is recycled.It tastes no different from ordinary water. We make the best use of every drop ofwater and we have enough water to use.Kid 2:Hi, my name is Zoey Cardamone. I think being an astronaut is so cool. I have twoquestions. First do you exercise in the spac
27、e station?Zhai Zhigang: We mainly use treadmills（跑台）and bikes. Outside of work, we can useresistance bands（阻力器）anywhere anytime.Kid 3:Hi, I am Anasophia. What do you eat in space?Wany Yaping: The food prepared for us is what we usually eat on Earth, including some freshfruit. It provides a balanced
28、diet rich in vitamins. During the long mission time,we celebrated some traditional Chinese festivals and had some traditional Chinese2021-2022 学学年年南南京京市市树树人人中中学学、二二十十九九中中学学、金金陵陵汇汇文文中中学学、鼓鼓楼楼实实验验中中学学8 年年级级下下英英语语期期中中测测试试6foods, such as dumplings, moon cakes, etc. You should try Chinese food whenyou ha
29、ve the chance too. It will be a wonderful experience.Kid 2:Out of work, what do you do for fun?Zhai Zhigang: What amazes us the most is seeing our beautiful earth through the viewingwindow. In our spare time, we can call our families and watch TV. Not long ago,we followed the Beijing Winter Olympics
30、!Kid 3:What was the biggest problem you faced when you were in space? Thank you.Wang Yaping: The main problems I faced came from day-to-day life. For example, wealways feel like we are standing when we sleep, so we have to put our hands in asleeping bag. I am a running love, and I miss running outdo
31、ors on sunnyafternoons. Moreover, as a mother, I miss my daughter very much.Kid 4:Hello, Im Christopher. I would like to know what recommendations do you havefor kids like myself who want to become astronauts in the future. Thank you!Zhai Zhigang: I think there are two key things to focus on（关注）.46.
32、 The “My Questions to Taikonauts” event is a special _.A. fashion showB. sports gameC. online travelD. space course.47. Ye Guangfu lifed the bag of water in his hand NOT to show _.A. what the water in the space station looks like.B. how the water in the space station tasteC. how long water can be ke
33、pt in the space stationD. how much we can recycle and use water48. In the sentence “It will be a wonderful experience.” the underlined word means_.A. trying Chinese foodB. celebrating Chinese festivalsC. travelling in spaceD. watching the Winter Olympics49. Which of the following is TRUE about the t
34、aikonauts space life?A. They dont have any chance for exercise.B. They enjoy the amazing beauty of earth.2021-2022 学学年年南南京京市市树树人人中中学学、二二十十九九中中学学、金金陵陵汇汇文文中中学学、鼓鼓楼楼实实验验中中学学8 年年级级下下英英语语期期中中测测试试7C. There isnt any fruit in the space station.D. Most of their problems come from work.50. In the last paragra
35、ph, Zhai Zhigang would give Christopher _.A. advice on how to keep fitB. pictures of the earth in spaceC. advice on being a spacemanD. Chinese food as a treat第第二二卷卷 非非选选择择题题（满满分分 50 分分）五五、填填空空（共共 20 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分, 满满分分 20 分分）A) 根根据据括括号号中中所所给给的的汉汉语语写写出出单单词词，使使句句子子意意思思完完整整正正确确。51. He felt sorry bec
36、ause he _（拒绝）to take part in the long jump competition.52. The librarian gave me some _（建议）on how to choose a good read and it isvery useful.53. As an excellent manager, she had no difficulty dealing with such a _（情况） .54. I am so glad the mid-term exams will be _（结束）and done with.55. Justin is quie
37、t and doesnt like to talk much, the exact _（相反）of his twinbrother Paul.B) 根根据据句句子子意意思思，用用括括号号中中所所给给单单词词的的适适当当形形式式填填空空。56. Ms. Zhao is a girl from a _(north) city, but she has a Shanghai accent （口音） .57. -Pierre always dreams of _(be) rich overnight.-I think he should work harder to support his famil
38、y.58. During my last visit. I _(feel) amazed by the great changes in my hometown.59. The post-2000 generation are used to _(wear) masks in public places.60. Teenagers are usually afraid of getting _(ugly) , fatter or shorter. They caremore about appearance than adults.C) 请请根根据据短短文文内内容容，从从下下面面方方框框中中选
39、选择择适适当当的的单单词词或或词词组组填填空空，使使对对话话内内容容完完整整正正确确。2021-2022 学学年年南南京京市市树树人人中中学学、二二十十九九中中学学、金金陵陵汇汇文文中中学学、鼓鼓楼楼实实验验中中学学8 年年级级下下英英语语期期中中测测试试8Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twicea year. Now millions of Chinese leave the countryside to _ 61_ work inthe cities. Am
40、ong these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived inBeijing for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a factory, he doesnt find much time to visithis hometown. “I _ 62_ return home at least once a year, but I haventbeen back for three years now,” he says. Many people like Zhong
41、Wei are interested in_ 63_ their hometown have changed. Besides large hospitals and newroads, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.Zhong Wei thinks such changes are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot staythe same. However, some things will
42、 never change. “In my hometown, there was a big oldtree _ 64_ the school. It is still there and has become a symbol（象征）ofthe place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especiallyduring the summer holiday. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left ma
43、ny softand sweet _ 65_ in our hearts.”D) 请请根根据据韩韩语语句句子子以以及及后后面面括括号号中中的的提提示示，将将下下列列句句子子译译成成英英语语。66. 我对在线旅游很感兴趣。(online tours)_67. 纽约由 5 个区组成。(districts)_68. 百老汇(Broadway)自 1920 以来因它的音乐剧而闻名。(be famous for)_69. 有一大块绿色草坪，中央公园(Central Park)是放松的好去处。(a good place to)_70. 你能建议我接下来选哪个城市吗？(advise me)_六六、阅阅读读填
44、填空空（共共 20 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分，满满分分 20 分分）A) 阅阅读读短短文文，在在文文章章后后的的表表格格中中第第 7180 小小题题的的空空格格里里填填入入一一个个最最恰恰当当的的单单词词。oppositesearch formemoriesused tohow2021-2022 学学年年南南京京市市树树人人中中学学、二二十十九九中中学学、金金陵陵汇汇文文中中学学、鼓鼓楼楼实实验验中中学学8 年年级级下下英英语语期期中中测测试试9注注意意：每每个个空空格格只只填填 1 个个单单词词。While dogs are the most popular household pe
45、ts, cats run a close second. Cats are notoften noticed by people choosing a new four-legged friend. An animal expert explains whythey make fantastic friends.Cats VS DogsIt seems that many people likes dogs better than cats. Often people who grew up withdogs find it difficult to imagine（想象）owning and
46、 loving cats. But they can be surprised tolearn how friendly and responsive cats are.Good points of keeping catsCats are always in small size. They can be a great pet choice for people with limitedspace and busy lifestyles. They dont have the exercise requirements（需求）like dogs.Moreover, they are qui
47、et and clean, and they can be happy to be left alone indoors. Cats canbe very playful and interactive （互动的） with children and offer them chances （机会） to learnto care for another living being.Keeping dogs and cats togetherDogs and cats can become great friends, especially（尤其）if they are raised at the
48、 sametime. They can become friends with each other. The younger the better.Help to decideIf you never actually own the cat, but are thinking of it, talk to cat owners or offer to helpa cat owner. You could go to an animal center and play with cats. It helps decide if you mightenjoy their companionsh
49、ip（陪伴）. You may be surprised to find how wonderful cats reallyare._71_ for keeping cats as petsFactsCats are the second most popular household pets.There are _72_ cat lovers than dog lovers.It is _73_ for people growing up with dogs to own and love cats.QualitiesLike dogs, cats are also _74_ and res
50、ponsive friends.Compared with dogs, cats are quieter and _75_.2021-2022 学学年年南南京京市市树树人人中中学学、二二十十九九中中学学、金金陵陵汇汇文文中中学学、鼓鼓楼楼实实验验中中学学8 年年级级下下英英语语期期中中测测试试10AdvantagesCats are fit for people _76_ enough space in their houses.Cats dont need as much _77_ as dogs do, and they like to be at homealone.Children c
