1、2022年南京中考英语模拟试卷班级_ 姓名_ 学号_选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Chinese Communist Youth League（中国共青团）will celebrate their 100th birthday May 5th，2022.（）AonBinCatDof2 _ is the population of China？ It has a population of 1.4 billion.（）AWhatBHowCHow manyDHow much3Is that _ rul
2、er？（）No，its not her rulerIts my rulerAherBmyCyourDhis4Our teacher promises _ a class meeting this week（）Ato haveBhaveChasDhaving5I think iceskating is one of sports.（）AexcitingBmore excitingCmost excitingDthe most exciting6If you lower the temperature of water to 0C，it _ to ice.（）AturnsBwill turnCis
3、 turningDturned7_ you come， you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.（）AWhateverBWhereverCWheneverDWhoever8Whats the month between July and September？ _（）AJuneBAugustCOctoberDNovember9Today，more and more families _ to take part in community service.（）AencouragedBencourageCwere encouragedDare
4、 encouraged10Make a note of the questions you want to ask ， you may forget some of them in a short time（）AHoweverBMoreoverCOtherwiseDAnyway11Why didnt punish your son for making that mistake？ It was so wrong.I guess my love for him _ me to the truth.AdroveBpulledCblindedDsent12Can you go shopping wi
5、th me this weekend？Sorry，I have to study English I will have an English next Friday（）AmistakeBconcertCmeetingDexam13Excuse me，do you know ？It uses its nose to look for its food rubbish.And the rubbish will turn into energy.（）Ahow the machine calledcleaning dogworksBwhen was the machine calledcleanin
6、g doginventedCwhat the machine calledcleaning dogis used forDwhat does the machine calledcleaning doglook like14I had a backache I cant sleep_（）ADont worryBNot so wellCIm sorry to hear thatDWhy？15Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight？_.I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!（
7、）ANever mindBHave a good timeCWith pleasure DWhy？二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050What will（16） be like in the year 2050？asked TomI dont know，said FredWhat do you think？Well，no one knowsBut it is （17） to gu
8、ess，said TomIn the year 2050 everybody will （18） a pocket （袖珍） computerThe computer will give people the （19） to all their problemsWe shall all have telephones in our pockets，（20） And well be able to talk to our friends all over the worldPerhaps well be able to （21） them at the same timeMachines wil
9、l do （22） of the work，and people will have more （23） perhaps they will work only two or three days a weekThey will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays thereIm very （24） to hear thatI hope to fly to the moonAnd I hope Ill be able to live （25） ，said FredWont that be intere
10、sting？Just like a fish16Aour homeBthe trafficCa factoryDthe world17ApleasedBno useCinterestingDunusual18AcarryBbringCgiveDsend19AnewsBwaysCthingsDanswers20AeitherBagainCtooDalso21AcallBseeClookDlisten22AmostBmanyClotDevery23AworkBdutyCholidaysDtimes24AsorryBgladCsureDafraid25Ain the seaBon landCon t
11、he mountainDunder the ground三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMrChamberlains Special LectureTopic：What can we do to protect the environment？Time：9：00 am11：00 amJanuary 6th，2018Place：In the school hall The earth is in trouble!Almost every day we hear about enviro
12、nmental problemsair pollution，global warming，destruction（破坏）of forests，etc As is known to all，humans have caused a lot of environmental problemsWere very worried about the future of the earthWe must find some good ways to solve these problems，or the earth will no longer be a suitable place to live o
13、n Each of us，no matter how old we are，can do something to protect the environmentWere all responsible for the environmentWhat can we do？Come and listen to MrChamberlains lecture26Which problem is NOT mentioned in the passage？ AAir pollutionBWater pollutionCDestruction of forestsDGlobal warming27How
14、long will the lecture last？ AFor half an hourBFor 80 minutesCFor an hourDFor 120 minutes28The passage is probably a（n） ？AnoticeBpoemCdiaryDadvertisementBDo you know the two lovely mascots（吉祥物）？You may know the five Fuwa dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.On September 17 of this year，the two l
15、ovely mascots first showed on TV.Now，lets see who they are.Look at the panda!It looks like an astronaut.It wears an ice shell and looks fat，so we call it Bing Dwen Dwen. White is the color of ice and snow. Bing Dwen Dwen likes ice sports very much and is good at them.Thats why it is the mascot of 20
16、22 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern？The lanterns name is Shuey Rhon Rhon.when the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is the color of hope and good luck，so people think their dreams will come true in the new year.Shuey Rhon R
17、hon can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.Many people in different countries like the mascots very much，and they show their love for them on the Internet.29 is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.ABing Dwen DwenBFuwadollsCAn astronautDShu
18、ey Rhon Rhon30Why do people make or buy lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes？ ABecause it is easy to make red lanterns.BBecauseShuey Rhon Rhon is a mascot.CBecause people think red lanterns are very lovely.DBecause people think red lanterns can bring good luck.31Which of the following can we lea
19、rn from the passage？ ABing Dwen Dwen can skate very well.B Shuey Rhon Rhon likes ice sports is good at them.CThe two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16.DEverybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.32Whats the best title of the passage？ AThe sports in Olympic Gam
20、esBTwo Olympic mascots come to lifeC2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic GamesCThe film My People，My Country hit Chinese cinemas to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People s Republic of China last year.According to general director Chen Kaige and six
21、other directors，the film focuses on national memories and tells ordinary Chinese peoples stories. Passing By is about a scientist who worked on China s first atomic bomb（原子弹）.He had to say goodbye forever to his lover in the 1960s.Zhang Yibai is the director of this story. In The Champion，a boy has
22、to fix a TV antenna（天线） so that his neighbors can watch the Chinese womens volleyball team play in the 1984 Olympics.The director is Xu Zheng. Going Home is about Hong Kongs return to China in 1997.It focuses on a Chinese soldier who is responsible for raising the national flag at midnight. Hello，Be
23、ijing is about a taxi driver who gets a ticket for the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympics.He plans to give it to his son as a birthday gift.But instead，the kindhearted man gives it to another child in the end. One for All focuses on a female fighter jet pilot who helps her partner complet
24、e a performance that is part of a military parade （闽兵式） held in2015 to celebrate the70th anniversary of the end of World War.33How many directors does the film My People My Country have？ AFive.BSix.CSeven.DFight.34What does the taxi driver want to give to his son as a birthday present in Hello，Beiji
25、ng？ AA volleyball.BA national flag.CA television.DA ticket.35According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？ AThe Champion was directed by Xu Zheng.BPassing By took place in the 1970s.CGoing Home is about Macaus return to China in 1999.DOne for All is about the founding of the Peoples Repub
26、lic of China.DFor at least 3，000 years，there have been many Chinese stories and poems about giant pandas.Its said that emperors kept these bears as a sign of wealth.A giant pandas skull（头盖骨）was found in the tomb of a wife of an emperor who lived over 2，000 years ago.Skins and bones of pandas have be
27、en discovered in older tombs as well.Today pandas are Chinas national symbol of peace and friendship.All the forests of southern and eastern China were once the home of pandas.Now they live in the southcentral mountains of Sichuan，Shanxi，and Gansu Provinces.The Chinese government has set up nature r
28、eserves in these mountains to protect pandas and other species of plants and animals.Giant pandas have been known to spend up to 16 hours a day eating.They eat 30 to 40 pounds of food in one day!The reason why pandas eat so much is that bamboo doesnt have many nutrients（营养物）.Bamboo is also hard to d
29、igest（消化）and pass through their bodies very quickly.Pandas in the wild might live for 20 years.Pandas live longer in zoos.Hsing Hsing，a panda lived in an American zoo，died at the age of 28.In China，pandas in zoos have lived to be even longer.36In ancient China，what did pandas stand for？ AhealthBpeac
30、eCwealthDfriendship37Where can we find pandas now？ AIn Sichuan and Gansu Provinces.BIn Shanxi and Guangdong Provinces.CIn the mountains of southcentral China.DIn all the forests in southern and eastern China.38What does nature reserves mean in paragraph 2？ AMountainous areas where bamboo grows well.
31、BTombs where ancient emperors and empresses are buried.CPublic zoos where people can see and feed animals.DAreas of land where animals and plants are protected by law.39What do we know about pandas from paragraph 3？ APandas live on bamboo.BPandas in zoos live longer.CBamboo is full of nutrients for
32、pandas.DPandas spend most of their time sleeping.40Where can we probably read the article？ AIn an advertisement.BIn a science magazine.CIn a storybook.DIn a novel. 非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应位置上。41We should learn from his great （精神）42Come and buy
33、your clothes at our great （出售）.43Katie wants to be a reporter and then she can （采访） different people44My favorite subject is （地理）45Lang Lang gave a piano （ 音乐会 ） in our city last monthB）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。46After the car accident，I found him to move and always lying in be
34、d. （able）47The fish is so （very clean and cool） that I cant wait to eat it.48It is to receive an email without a computer or a mobile phone（possible）49Have you read a book about a（n） duckling？It became a beautiful swan（天鹅）at last.50My dad and uncle are watching the boat TV now.C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词
35、或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。give；learn；change；attract；encourageThe key to keeping kids 5 and older engaged（参与） on a family trip is to make them take part in the planning，even in a small way. Mr.Jenss said.The more you（1） kids this age to pick what theyre interested in doing whether its s
36、eeing a cool website or trying surfing，the more engaged they will be，he said.Let your children choose between several activities instead of（2） them no direction.On a beach，for example，the choices might be a halfday swimming trip or a fishing break.In the countryside，share choices of interesting walk
37、ing tours，and let them pick the one or two which they（3） the most.Eric Stoen，the founder of the online family travel site Travel Babbo，said that choosing the right guides goes a long way in keeping your kids excited about where they are. When youre researching tours and activities，he said，read onlin
38、e reviews（4） about which guides have engaged well with kids in the past. A great guide can have a perfect effect on your children：Mr.Stoens son，for example，has become an excellent sketcher（素描家）because of an artist in London who led the family on an art tour around the city many years ago.Its a tour
39、that really（5） his life already，he said.五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years.Modern traffic develops fast，so travelling to diffe
40、rent places has become much faster than before.Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier.But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip？The following information may be useful to youBefore leavingWear comfortable shoes，a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you.T
41、hey can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food.Before you prepare the food，the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the f
42、ood.If you take a long trip，you should bring food such as bread，biscuits and some fruit.They dont go bad quickly.The nearer people can bring meat，fish，eggs，milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
43、Tap water is not safe，so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition.If you take hot food，you should try to keep it hot.For example，you can put it in heavy towels.If you need to keep cold food cold，you can put cold food in a box with ice.When you arrive，p
44、ut cold food in the fridge.Remember：If you travel with food，keep hot food hot and cold food cold.How to keep （56） during a tripBefore leavingWear comfortable shoes，a hat and （57） （58） some necessary medicine with you.Exercise for weeks or months （59） you leave.Prepare proper food.Take bread，some bis
45、cuits and some fruit for a（60） trip or bring some meat，fish，eggs.milk and even salad and vegetables for a nearer one.While （61） （62） eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough （63） to take a rest during a trip.Drink （64） water and always clean the cover.Keep food in good condition.（65） to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上。Tenyearold
