1、初二英语学科试卷第 1页共 8 页2021 学年八年级第二学期英语学科线上学习阶段质量检测（2022.4）满满分分：100 分分时时间间：90 分分钟钟Part IListening(第一部分 听力第一部分 听力) (共共 21 分分)A A. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共共 7 分分)1.A. Susan.2.A. By bus.3.A. 6:15.4.A. In a booksh
2、op.B. Jack.C.Alice.D. Tom.B. By taxi.C. By bike.D. On foot.B. 6:45.C. 7:15.D. 7:45.B. In a supermarket. C. In a clothes shop. D. In a restaurant.5. A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient.D. Waiter and customer.6. A. Because he hasnt finished the report. B. Because he cant fin
3、d his report.C. Because he left his report in the office D. Because he didnt bring his report home.7. A. Miss Zhang is looking for the boy. B. Peter probably tricked the boy.C.The boy did something wrong. D. Miss Zhang was very angry with the boy.B B. Listen to the passage and tell whether the follo
4、wing statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示表示): (共共 6 分分)8. SomeAmericans followed the rubbish because they wanted to become detectives.9. TheAmericans followed the rubbish with the help of electronic tags and computers.10. Much rubbish w
5、as recycled and little of it went into litter dustbins.11. The detective work is welcomed by waste management companies in America because thework can help clean the environment.12. According to rubbish detectives, its important to reduce the amount of rubbish we produce.13. This passage mainly talk
6、s about how waste management companies get rid of rubbish.C.C.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）:（共（共 8 分）分）14. One day, Sara bought one lottery ticket (彩票) in a _ _.15. She got the amazing news that she won _ _ dollars.16. Sara finall
7、y moved to a new house in _ _ to escape.17. Today the group is still helping people _ _.PartIIVocabularyandGrammar(第第二二部部分分 词词汇汇和和语语法法)（共共47 分分）I. Choose the best answer.(选选择择最最恰恰当当的的答答案案)（共共 15 分分）18. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with other words?A. remainB.
8、 washbasinC. faintD. relax19.At the first meeting, Jill was elected _ chief editor of the school newspaper.A. theB. aB. anD. /初二英语学科试卷第 2页共 8 页20. Joyce _ be the best choice as a chief editor, for everyone has voted for her.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may21. There is only _ milk in my bottle. Can you g
9、o out to buy some for me?A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little22. I dont like this pair of trousers. Can you show me another _?A. itB. oneC. pairD. ones23. It was so clever _ him to work out such a difficult problem.A. ofB. forC. toD. with24. Last weekend I saw my cousin. We _ each other for 2 years, s
10、o we chatted a lot.A. havent metB. didnt meetC. wouldnt meetD. hadnt met25. _ of the three engineers shows interest in talking about online-games. They are busy working.A. BothB.AllC. NeitherD. None26. Although I dont agree with you, your idea sounds helpful _.A. by the wayB. for a wayC. in some way
11、sD. one the way27. The doctor came up to see _.A. what was the matter with the patientB. whats the matter with the patientC. What the matter with the patient isD. what the matter with the patient is28. Lily with her parents _ China since _.A. have been in, five years agoC. have been to, five years29
12、. Must I do the cleaning now?B. has been in, five years agoD. has gone to, five yearsNo, you _.You _ do it tomorrow.A. cant, mustB. neednt, mayC. must, needntD. cant, can30. Its said all the food is sold out.Dont worry! I _ some online in advance.A. will bookB. had bookedC. bookedD. have booked31.Au
13、nty Maria, would you please tell me _?A. where Cathy livesB. what does Cathy like to doC. if Cathy comes todayD. how long Cathy had gone toAmerica32. You did very well in English. Could you help me with my English?_A. Thats right.B. What a pity!C. With pleasure.D. I hope so.II. Complete the followin
14、g passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrasecan only be used once.（将将下下列列单单词词或或词词组组填填入入空空格格。每每空空格格限限填填一一词词，每每词词或或词词组组只只能能填填一一次次）:（共共 6 分分）A. walk throughB. realC. in lineD. newsE. projectF. watchingG. touchingH. introductionVisiting museums at homeVisiting museums can be inter
15、esting but tiring. You may spend hours getting there,waiting33for a ticket and walking with big crowds in the museum. But people todayare visiting museums all over the world in a new way.Thanks to the Google Art Project, you may “34” museums while staying at home.初二英语学科试卷第 3页共 8 页You can “see” many
16、famous paintings at home. You can also read the35of the paintingson the Internet at home, too.About 560 museums all over the world joined the36, like the British Museum inLondon and the Metropolitan Museum ofArt in New York City.However, if you still want to visit museums in person, thats easy. Many
17、 museums are trying tohelp visitors to enjoy the “37” things by 3-D technology. For example, an exhibition inShenzhen shows a 3-D Chinese bronze chimes(青铜编钟). Visitors can “play” it by38them. With the new technology like this, visiting museums becomes easy and fun. So why not try ityourself?33. _ 34
18、. _ 35. _ 36. _ 37. _ 38. _III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用用括括号号中中所所给给单单词词的的适适当当形形式式完完成成下下列列句句子子）（共共 8 分分）39. Grandma Wang was still working for a charity organization in her _. (seventy)40. Our physics teacher gave an _ of how sound travels in water. (explai
19、n)41. Some spiders are good at catching mosquitoes. Most of them can weave webs that are almost _. (visible)42. Bennys mother asked an _ to find out the problem with the electricity in the flat (electricity)43. We believe more assembly lines will be designed with the _ of modern science and technolo
20、gy. (develop)44. His fathers _ had a deep influence on him and changed him greatly. (die)45. Its _ to ask a lady about her age and salary in western countries.(polite)46. Think it over when you are facing such difficult _.(choose)IV. Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子按要求改写句子, 每空限填一词每空限填一词)（
21、共（共 18 分）分）47. He needs some help from others.(改为否定句)He _ _ any help from others.48. He described the robbery using a lot of details.(保持句意不变)He described the robbery _ _.49. The audience were mainly made up of teenagers. (保持句意不变)The audience _ mainly _ teenagers.50. They thought about singing that s
22、ong on Jacks birthday. (保持句意不变)They _ _ that song on Jacks birthday.51. He could run 20 kilometres in one and a half hours at the age of 15._ _could he run at the age of 15?52. If you put on one more coat , you wont catch a cold.(保持句意不变)You _ catch a cold _ you put on one more coat.53. Nick asked Ma
23、ry“Are you excited about going to the beach this weekend?”(合并为一句) Nick asked Mary _ _ _ excited about going to the beach this weekend.54The game has been delayed till next week.(保持句意不变)The game has been _ _ till next week.55. talking, happily, with, the students, how, their teachers, are (连词成句)（1 分）
24、_！Part 3Reading(第第三三部部分分 阅阅读读)初二英语学科试卷第 4页共 8 页V. Reading comprehension (阅阅读读理理解解): (共共 32 分分)A. Choose the best answer（根根据据短短文文内内容容，选选择择最最恰恰当当的的答答案案): ( 5 分分)School action groupIntroduction: After a lot of discussion, we have decided to raise money for Project Help, a groupthat builds new schools i
25、n small villages. Now we must decide the methods of raising money.People have made a number of suggestions.SuggestionsDiscussionWe can have a basketball day. Students canpay the schools best basketball players forlessons and advice on the game. Then wecan have a special match and sell tickets forit.
26、MarkBasketball is very popular in the schoolsand probably a lot of people will beinterested. We must ask the players for theirhelp. They will probably say yes. Theschool will allow us to use the gymnasiumand teachers will help.There are many students who are good atart. We can get a lot of pictures
27、and putthem in a hall in town, and ask people topay to see them.AliceThe idea is nice, but we are afraid not manypeople will be interested. It will be difficultto find a good showroom and we wont beable to raise much money.We should have a concert. Some of ourmembers play in bands. We can ask them t
28、ogive a special show for Project Help. Sinceit is for raising money to help children, wecan ask students to pay for tickets.LilyIt will be hard work to prepare a goodconcert. We will need the help of the schooland teachers. We should talk to the bandsand the music teacher. It may be better tohave a
29、singing competition and ask peopleto pay to join.Conclusion: _60_. Sport and music are popular. We should do more work on these ideas.56. The students have decided to raise money because they want _.A. to ask people to make suggestionsB.to do something for Project HelpC. to build a new school for th
30、emselvesD.to do more work for their school57. Which of the following is Not true about the suggestion “a basketball day”?A. Students will invite basketball players to give lessons.B. They will have a special match and sell tickets for it.C. They need to use the gymnasium and the teachers will help.D
31、. The basketball players will take pictures with the students.58. It is impossible to give an art show because _.A. its difficult to find a showroomB. people will not pay for it.C. the teachers wont help themD. they dont have enough pictures.59. If they want to have a concert, they need to _.A. pay
32、for the tickets of the bandsB. have a singing competition firstC. talk to the bands and the music teacherD. give a special show for their teachers60. Which is the most proper sentence to fill in the underlined part of the last paragraph?A. What silly ideas they are!B. How wonderful these ideas are!C
33、. It is impossible to get good ideas.D. It is not easy to get good ideas.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选选择择最最恰恰当当的的单单词词或或词词语语完完成成初二英语学科试卷第 5页共 8 页短短文文):（6 分分）Once a young man was travelling by train. It was a long and dull journey. As the train wasmoving quickly through
34、 a wilderness (荒野), many of the passengers looked out of the windowsquietly. When the train reached a bend ( 弯 道 ), it slowed down and then a simple house61.It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes wide open.Some passengers even began a discussion about it. Th
35、e young man was also attracted by thescenery.On his return the young man62the train at the nearest station and found his way tothe house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the63of the train. He wanted to sell thehouse, but nobody would buy it.64the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the house. H
36、e thought it was a good placefor advertisement because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, thetired passengers would be very interested in the house.He tried to connect with some big companies and told them that could be used foradvertisement. At last the Coca-Cola Comp
37、any took it to put up their65and the youngman was afforded 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent.This is a true story. It tells us that discovery is very66to success. Many people havegot new ideas from it.61.A. found62.A.got on63.A. bend64.A. Finally65.A. messages 66.A. interestingB. appearedC. came
38、D. discoveredB. jumped onC. set offD. got offB. sceneryC. noisesD. passengersB. CarefullyC. ClearlyD. UnluckilyB. companiesC. storiesD. signsB. importantC. difficultD. differentC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.在在短短文文的的空空格格内内填填入入适适当当的的词词，使使其其内内容容通通顺顺，每每空空格格限限填填一一词词，首首字字母母已
39、已给给，答答题题纸纸上上请请填填写写完完整整单单词词。 （1 15 5 分分）(1)ACountry Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But fiveyears ago, while she was studying a67 in England, she heard a song full of feelings aboutreturning home on the radio. It
40、made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. Shecame to r68_how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fanofAmerican country music.Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville,Tennessee is the home of country mu
41、sic. Many songs nowadays are just about m69life in7 0 ,US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. Hcountry music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other andtrusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are
42、f71 laughter, friendship,family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already reada lot about the p72 and done some research on it. She knows that there is a Country MusicHall of Fame Museum in Nashville. The
43、re are also always a lot of great country music concertswith famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of hissongs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American. Hes s73 more than 120初二英语学科试卷第 6页共 8 页million records. I hope to see him sing live
44、 one day!”(2)Imagine walking into a movie theater without being greeted by the smell of popcorn. Its hard,isnt it?For decades, popcorn and movies have gone hand in hand. However, the r74 betweenthe two is younger than you may think.Back in the 1920s, movie theaters were places of luxury (奢华) with el
45、aborate decorations. Andtheir owners hated popcorn.It wasnt because popcorn was u7 5 . The snack had been loved by people, especially7 6 to be a street food. Movie theater ownerskids. Sold usually from a cart, popcorn was cwere a77 popcorn because they believed it would damage the top-quality atmosp
46、here theywanted to create.In the mid-1920s, more movie theaters opened. Not all of these new theaters were luxurious.They allowed people to eat popcorn w78 watching movies. A few years later, America fellinto the Great Depression. Lots of people lost their jobs. In order to survive, theaters had to
47、lowertheir ticket p7 9 . And moviegoers would often buy a bag of popcorn since it was the onlysnack that had remained cheap. Soon, movies and popcorn became a popular pairing across theUnited States. Some theater owners even bought machines to produce popcorn t80. Thesmell of popcorn filled movie th
48、eaters all over the country.Today, popcorn has long been an essential (必不可少的) part of the movie-going experience.Mike Goles, a theater owner in the U.S., said, “Sometimes, people come to theaters just for thepopcorn. They dont even c81 what movie is currently playing!”D. Answer the questions（根根据据短短文
49、文内内容容回回答答下下列列问问题题): ( 6 分分)ENERGYEnergy = the ability to do work! Anything that moves needs some kind of energy to make itwork. Some sources of energy will eventually run out. Others will never be used up.Lets start by looking at a nonrenewable(不可再生的) source of energy fossil fuels.Fossil fuels are o
50、il, natural gas and coal. These fuels were formed from the rotting bodies ofplants and animals that lived a long time ago. Once all the oil, gas and coal on our planet are usedup, there wont be any more.Fossil fuels, like living things, contain a lot of carbon. When we burn fossil fuels, we areactua
