1、1伊宁市第一中学伊宁市第一中学 20212022 学年第一学期高三年级期中考试英语试卷学年第一学期高三年级期中考试英语试卷分值：150 分时间：120 分钟第一部分基础检测第一节、根据提示，用单词的适当形式填空。（共第一部分基础检测第一节、根据提示，用单词的适当形式填空。（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分）分）1. IstillremembervisitingafriendwhodlivedhereforfiveyearsandI_(shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time.2.(j
2、udge) from the response of the audience,the performance was quite a success.3. Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver,should be(equal) respected.4. Everybody sang high praise for her(devote) to the cause of Chinas education.5. It _( contain) a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.6. The
3、man went into the room and(select) the best suit for me.7. All special exhibitions,as well as films,lectures,guided tours,concerts,gallery talks,andfamily/childrens programs are free with(admit).8. The key to(solve) the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.9. It is(total) impractical
4、to think that we can finish the job in such a short time.10.In my opinion,(form) good habits to learn English is very important and necessary.第二节、选择正确的短语填空。（共第二节、选择正确的短语填空。（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分）分）11.They are not _charity work,which is still at an early stage in China.12. .No one has com
5、e up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs _.13.,Im a little surprised when she accepted the offer to work in such a badlymanaged company.14.Often life is much slower outside the big cities,as is true in other countries.15.I still remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain _it were yest
6、erday16. As China develops fast and steadily,foreigners are learning Chinese as asecond language.17. Wetheir research in this field.18._ , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.19. At last,I will be on my own,but I still want to have my parents to _whenever I need help.20. She said that we
7、shouldntin times of difficulties and that we should behopeful.第二部分 选择题第一节第二部分 选择题第一节：阅读理解：（共阅读理解：（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIn 1872, the first national park was set up in the US. Its the Yellowstone National Park,which was listed as a World Heritage Site i
8、n 1978. Today the country is home to 59 nationalparks. Here is a list of some of the best received ones.Great Smoky Mountains National ParkThis park is a part of the Smoky Mountains. It lies at the border between the US states ofNorth Carolina and Tennessee. Its the countrys most visited national pa
9、rk. It was listed as aWorld Heritage Site in 1983. Tourists visiting the park can enjoy different activities like biking,hiking, horseback riding, fishing, etc.Grand Canyon National ParkAlmost every international tourist to the US visits this national park, making it the secondmost visited national
10、park in the US. It lies in northwestern Arizona and is home to the GrandCanyon of the Colorado River. It was listed as a World Heritage Site in 1979. Covering an area of4,920.08 square km, the park offers many activities to the visitors like driving and walking tours,hiking biking, etc.Yosemite Nati
11、onal ParkThis national park lies in the Sierra Nevada mountain range of Northern California. Itsknown for its waterfalls, mountains, lakes, and wildlife. It was listed as a World Heritage Site in1984. The 3,026.87-square-km-large park is home to different animals such as black bears, redfoxes, etc.a
12、s ifa number oflose heartturn tothink highly ofin returnas wellbe/get familiar within a waydie out2Cuyahoga Valley National ParkThe national park lies in northeast Ohio. Set up in 2000, it offers a lot of activities likebicycling, hiking, wildlife watching, etc. The waterfalls, caves, hill, farmland
13、s, and more makethe experience of visiting the national park a memorable experience.1.Which of the following parks is the first to become a World Heritage Site?A.Great Smoky Mountains National Park.B.Grand Canyon National Park.C.Yellowstone National Park.D.Yosemite National park2.What do Yosemite Na
14、tional Park and Cuyahoga Valley National Park have in common?A.They both have waterfallsB.They both lie between two states.C.They both allow visitors to hunting.D.They both offer biking and biking activities.3.What does the text mainly intend to introduce?A.Standards of becoming national parks.B.Abr
15、ief history ofAmerican national parks.C.Benefits of visitingAmerican national parks.D.Some most popular national parks in the US.BIt was 3：12 am.when nine-year-old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning.Exceptfor the cracking of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two-story hous
16、e atBaldwin，Long Island.With his father away on night duty at a local factory，Glenn was worriedabout the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12yearold brother Todd.He randownstairs through the smoke filled house to push and pull Karen and Todd until they satup.Then he helped each one
17、through the house to the safety of the garden.There, his sister andbrother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing，collapsed on the lawn.The nine year old boy raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mothersroom.He found it impossible to wake her up.Mrs.Kreamer, a victim of the smok
18、e ， wasunconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden.But the boy remainedcalm and，as a fireman said later，“acted with all the self control of a trained adult.”On the bedroom telephone，luckily still working，Glenn called his father and，leavingMr.Kreamer to telephone the fire
19、brigade and ambulance service，then got on with the task ofsaving his mother.First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother andher bed.Then，with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.He could hear the fire engine coming up，but how would the fire
20、men find his mother in thesmokefilled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground floor?Grasping firmly a ball of string from the garage，Glenn raced back into the house anddashed upstairs to his mothers room.Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back，layingout the string as he wen
21、t，through the hall and back out into the garden.Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan， “The string will lead you to Mother.”Mrs.Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.4Why did Glenn run downstairs first?AHe wanted to find out what was happ
22、ening.BHe was worried about his mothers safety.CHe wanted to save his sister and brother.DHe went to see if his father had come back from work.5How did Glenn help the firemen to find his mother?ABy throwing water all over her and her bed.BBy carrying her to safety with his brother.CBy pushing and pu
23、lling his mother.3DBy tying a string to his mothers hand.6What did Glenn do to protect himself in the fire?AHe put a wet cloth around his head.BHe threw water all over himself.CHe hid himself in the bathroom.DHe rushed out to the lawn.7Glenn saved his family becauseAhis father had taught him to do s
24、o on the phoneBhe had learned something about first aidChe had dealt with the emergency calmly and wiselyDhe had followed his mothers instructionCThe African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth, is of great importance toAfrican ecosystem (生态系统). Unlike other animals, the African ele
25、phant is to a great extent thebuilder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna (大草原)surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of otheranimals that live in its habitat (栖息地).It is the elephants great desire for food
26、 that makes it a disturber of the environment and animportant builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must haveevery day, it kills small trees and under bushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results innumerous open spaces in both deep tropical forest
27、s and in the woodlands that cover part of theAfrican savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth thatattract a variety of other plant-eaters.Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overheadshut out sunlight and prevent the
28、growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees andeating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. Insuch situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and forsmall plant-eaters to get their food as well.W
29、hat worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species.If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areasof forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.8. What is the passage mainly about?A.
30、Disappearance ofAfrican elephants.B. Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.C. The effect ofAfrican elephants search for food.D. The eating habit ofAfrican elephants.9. What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean?A. Fixing the time.B. Worsening the state.C.
31、 Improving the quality.D. Deciding the conditions.10. What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?A. They result from the destruction of rain forests.B. They provide food mainly forAfrican elephants.C. They are home to many endangered animals.D. They are attractive to plant-eating animals o
32、f different kinds.11. The passage is developed mainly by _.A. showing the effect and then explaining the causesB. pointing out similarities and differencesC. describing the changes in space orderD. giving examplesDWeChat,one of the worlds most popular mobile apps and social networks,brought home iFG
33、old Award for its smart retail innovation,Scan & Go.It is the first ever Chinese product to win4gold in the iF Service Design category.Established in 1953,the German-based iF Design Award has always been known for its“Independent,Rigorous(细致的) and Reliable” standards.Scan & Go enables shoppers at re
34、tail stores to turn their mobile phone into a virtualcheckout counter.When shopping,customers use their mobile phones to scan product barcodes(条形码),view product information,get discounts,complete self-checkout,and pay directly within theapp via WeChat Pay.There is no queuing up at the cash register.
35、According to statistics,sales during peak hours in traditional supermarkets account for 60%of total turnover,and on average customers spend three to five minutes on queueing and paymentduring peak hours.With Scan & Go,customers no longer have to queue,and the payment time isshortened to one minute.I
36、n order to realize queue-less purchasing,the WeChat team greatly optimizes retailersin-store customer handling efficiency during peak hours,and enables overall management of theconsumer traffic flow.By introducing dedicated lanes for Scan & Go,supermarkets have achievedover a five-fold increase in c
37、onverting(转变) digital members within two months.In addition to improving retailerscheckout efficiency and providing customers with a bettershopping experience,Scan & Go also combines promotion and marketing modes through MiniPrograms,to help increase sales.It helps retailers(零售商) to link the online
38、and offline aspects oftheir business,and has become the standard tool in China for merchants to realize digitaltransformation.Scan & Go is now widely used by retailers in China.12.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A.The convenience of Scan & Go.B.The use of a virtual checkout counter.C.Wa
39、ys to get discounts from retailers.D.Methods of scanning product barcodes.13.One of the advantages of Scan & Go is that customers.A.can buy more itemsB.can save a lot of moneyC.dont have to pay for what they buyD.spend less time to pay for what they buy14.What can retailers do by combining promotion
40、 and marketing modes?A.They can sell more goods.B.They can reduce the discounts.C.They can create more Mini Programs.D.They can make their goods more standard.15.What is the authors attitude toward Scan & Go?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Subjective.D.Negative.第二节第二节根据短文内容根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后的选
41、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为选项中有两项为多余选项。（共多余选项。（共 5 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always ask yourself. Here are some tipsthat may help you.Never fear or hate an exam and be confident.Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and
42、due to this reason theyget upset and wont be able to get marks.16.You have to be confident and it is ofgreat help for you to gain success.Prepare a good timetable.Prepare a timetable before starting the study.17.Difficult subjects can be givenmore time and easier ones less, but most importantly you
43、should spare some time for rest.Select a proper atmosphere for studying.Studying atmosphere plays a very important role.18.So pick a place where youfeel comfortable. That is where you feel relaxed and can pay attention to what you are doing.Make sure that while you are studying a subject you are foc
44、using on it only. So keep the books ofother subjects away from your eyesight so that you wont be upset about all the things you haveto learn.Make notes while studying.This is a very important point. While studying, make small notes. The note should be shortand clear to make the review easier.19.Yet
45、dont try to cover everything in it.20.On the night before an exam you have to sleep well, at least 6 hours and not more than 85hours. Remember this will have a great effect on your exam. And have your food as in your dailydiet.A. Sleep well and eat well.B. So try to present answers in points.C. This
46、 should include all the subjects.D. Can anyone study well while others around are watching TV?E.Agood note shall include the most important points.F. This will be of great use to your coming exams.G. So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study.第第三三节节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题：每小题小题
47、：每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中中，选出可以填入空白选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you needit for a21reason, such as your job or your studies?22perhaps you areinteres
48、ted in the23, films or the music of a different country and you know how much itwill help to have a24of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of25, but traditional classes are an ideal （理想的）start for many people. They26an environment where you can practice under the27of someone whos go
49、od at the language. We all lead28lives and learning alanguage takes29. You will have more success if you study regularly(定期), so try todevelop a30. It doesnt matter if you havent got long. Becoming fluent in a languagewill take years, but learning to get by takes31.Many people start learning a langu
50、age and soon give up. “Im too32,” they say. Yes,children do learn languages more33than adults, but research has shown that you canlearn a language at any34.And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. Ivealso heard people35about the mistakes they make when36. Well, relax andlaugh about yo
