1、.高频单词1 _ adj文化的;_ n文化2_ adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的3_ adj.贵重的,_ n.价值 v.重视4_ v.幸免,幸存,生还_ n._n.幸存者,残存者5_ n.花瓶;瓶6_ n朝代,王朝7_ v挑选,选择culturalrarevaluablesurvivesurvivorvasedynastyselectculturevaluesurvival7_ v使吃惊 _ n.惊讶,_ adj.令人惊奇的 _ adj.惊奇的,吃惊的8_vt.设计,计划,构思 n.设计,图案,构思 9_ adj奇特的;异样 vt.想象;设想;爱好 10_风格;风度;类型 11_ n装饰,装修a
2、mazedesignfancystyledecorateamazementamazingamazed12_n珠宝,宝石13_ 艺术家 _ 艺术14_接待,招待会,接收15_ 移动;搬开16_木头 _木制的17_ vt.怀疑;不信怀疑,疑惑18_ 以前的;从前的19_n价值,作用 prep 值得的,当 jewelartistartreceptionremovewoodwoodendoubtformerworth21_ n本地的;当地的22_ n绘画 _ 绘画23_ n城堡24_ n.审判;审讯;试验25_ n根据;证据26_v.爆炸_ n.爆炸27 _n.水手 _v.航行28 _n.入口、29
3、_ adj.非正式的 _30 _n./v.争论,辩论localpaintingcastletrialevidenceexplodesailorentrancepaintexplosionsailinformalformaldebate.必备短语1_寻找2_属于3_作为报答;回报4_处于交战状态5_少于6_拆开7 _ 看重;器重;赞赏 对.印象好 对评价很高in search of belong toin returnat war less thantake apart1 Survive 幸免,幸存,生还 Many strange customs have survived from earli
4、er times.Few buildings survived the earthquake.The man survived his elder sister by three years.幸免于,挺过来比长寿幸存练习1)Thanks to the firefighters,more people could _ the big fire.2)The little boy was the only one who _ the earthquake in his village,and the government sent him to a city school after that.A
5、experienced B escaped C survived D sufferedC survive 品味经典品味经典Some interesting customs have survived from ancient times.有些有趣的风俗是从古代留下来的。有些有趣的风俗是从古代留下来的。Luckily,most people survived the earthquake.幸运的是大部分人从地震中逃生。幸运的是大部分人从地震中逃生。The old man survived his own daughter by nine years.老人在他女儿死后又活了九年。老人在他女儿死后又
6、活了九年。2 select 1)She selected a present for her son.2)She selected a diamond ring from the collection.3)He hasnt been selected for the team.e.g.She became the first woman to be _ the Senate.A selected B elected C chosen D picked out3 design 2)The experiment is designed to test the new drug.这个实验的目的是测试
7、这种新型药物。3)This room is designed for the children.这间房间是为孩子们而设计的。Do you think the house was burnt down by design?I dont like the design of this skirt.The father designed his son for a lawyer.This book is specially designed for teenagers.The experiment is designed to test the new drug.3 design 总结:1 desi
8、gn .for sb./be designed for 为为设计设计。2 design to do sth./be designed to do sth.目的是目的是。3by design on purpose故意地故意地 by accident by chance 意外地意外地 Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or design?C E.g.1 Whether by accident or by _,he arrived too late to help us.A purpose B aim C design D ch
9、ance 2 The towns streets were never _for heavy traffic.A made B designed C built D wanted 3)His father _ him for a doctor,but he prefferred a lawyer.A make B designed C hoped D producedB C B 4.fancy 1)Dont fancy that you can succeed without hard work.2)I cant fancy his doing such a thing.3)I fancied
10、 him to be dead.4)My new roommate has a lot of fancy clothes.总结总结fancy that 以为fancy doing sth.想象做某事练习1 Fancy _ you here!Its a small world,isnt it?A to meet B to be meeting C meeting D meet2 They are too _ for me,I prefer plain ones.A ordinary B fancy C imaginary D commonC B 5 decorate decorate with
11、sth We decorated the house with some pictures.译:墙上装饰有几幅画。正:The wall was decorated with some pictures.6.in search of sb./sth 寻找寻找 在句中作目的状语或表语在句中作目的状语或表语He was in search of an old friend.他在寻找一位老朋友。They went out in search of food.他们外出寻找食物。7.belong to 无被动语态;不可用于进行时态。无被动语态;不可用于进行时态。The case doesnt belong
12、 to me.这个箱子不是我的。I dont know which team he belongs to .我不知道他属于哪个队 译:这辆自行车是我的。This bike belongs to me 8.in return in return for 作为对作为对的报答,以答谢的报答,以答谢 I wish I could do something for you in return.我希望做些事情报答你。You gave me your watch and in return I gave you my book.He bought her a gold watch in return for
13、 her help.词汇21.remove1)She removed the painting to another wall.They removed/moved into the new house.2)Remove the mud from your shoes first,please!3)Entering the house,she first removed her shoes.4)He was removed from the post.移走,移开,移动,搬开移走,移开,移动,搬开除掉,消除除掉,消除脱下脱下把把 免职免职;撤去撤去 +from Teenagers shouldn
14、t be _ from school although they dont do well in studies.A disappeared B gone C removed D beaten 2.doubt 1)There is no doubt that/There is no doubt about sth.毫无疑问毫无疑问 There is no doubt that he will come back.Your life is in danger.There is no doubt about it.2)have no doubt that/have no doubt about s
15、th.毫无疑问毫无疑问 I have no doubt that you deserve it.3)have doubt whether(不可用(不可用if)怀怀疑是否疑是否 she had some doubts whether he would come.4)I doubt whether/if怀疑怀疑 I doubt whether/if its true.5)I dont doubt that确信确信 I dont doubt that you are honest.6)without doubt 毫无疑问地毫无疑问地 6 worth This necklace is worth 1,
16、000 US dollars.这条项链价值1万美元。The exhibition is worth a visit.这个展览值得参观 That novel is not worth reading.那部小说值得读一读 It isnt worth much.那不值钱 This idea is well worth considering.这个想法值得考虑。1)Is that book worth_ (看)?2)Have you read this book?Yes,but that one is _ worth reading.I suggest you read it.A well B bes
17、t C more D betterreadingD 3)The recorder _ 500 yuan.But I dont think its _ that much.A worths;worth B worths;cost C costs;worth D takes;costC 4.explode The bomb exploded.炸弹爆炸了 The firework exploded in his hand.爆竹在他手里爆炸了爆竹在他手里爆炸了 explode用于炸弹等用于炸弹等“爆炸爆炸”;blow up用来用来指人(用炸药去)指人(用炸药去)“炸毁炸毁”楼房等物体楼房等物体 The
18、y had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们决定炸毁这座桥梁但他们的炸 弹没有爆炸 5 sink sunk,sunken是两种过去是两种过去分词,作定语用分词,作定语用sunken(沉没的)(沉没的)a sunken ship 沉船沉船 sink into 陷入,沉到陷入,沉到里里 Dont let yourself sink into sadness.不要使你自己陷入悲伤。6.debate debate sth.with sb.和某人辩论和某人辩论 debate on/about/over s
19、th.关于关于进行辩论进行辩论 a warm/heated debate 激烈的辩论激烈的辩论 I dont want to debate it with you.We debated on the question till late into the night.They debated the question openly.Were debating whether or not to go skiing this winter.(思考,盘算)A debate about safety is taking place in schools everywhere.the debate o
20、n the environment.7 at war 介词at可表示状态或动作:at peace at breakfast at table at work at school 8.think highly of=think much/well of think ill/poorly/badly of 认为认为不好不好 speak highly of 高度评价高度评价 speak well/ill of说说的好的好/坏话坏话 He was not well thought of by his boss.We all think ill of the film.All the teachers
21、speak highly of him.Its no good speaking ill of others.拓展:think highly/much of 认为不错 think well of 对.印象好/赞赏 think ill/poorly/badly of 认为不好 speak highly of 高度赞扬 speak well/ill of 说好/不好 1)How did you find the film we saw yesterday?I _ it,the story that tells is not what I am interested in.A think much value of B think valuable of C think little of D think nothing 2)Many of us in our company have a _ opinion of him.But he is _ spoken of by most of the leaders.A bad;highly B bad;high C badly;high D badly;highlyC A