1、高考英语词汇专项练习题班级 考号 姓名 总分 （一）(invent-joy)A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 These remote _(岛) are inhabited only by birds and small animals.2 The project was a _(共同) effort between the two schools.3 Hes had several articles published in scholarly _(刊物).4 The sports centre always gets a lot of new members in _(一月).5
2、Stocks are regarded as good long-term _(投资).B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 We were getting more and more uncomfortable as we _(jog) along in the back of the truck.2 The minister pushed past the waiting _(journal), refusing to speak to them.3 It would be difficult not to involve the childs father _ the
3、 arrangements.4 I dont have very much to feel _(joy) about at the moment.5 There is an _(invite) restaurant with an outdoor terrace.6 They set out _ a journey into the country early this morning.7 She tried to save face by _(invent) a story about being overseas at the time.8 She made a few half-hear
4、ted attempts to join _ their conversation.9 Life is not a trap the God uses to play _ joke on you.10 The government set up a commission _(investigate) the problem of inner city violence.C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 She seems to be reluctant _ (和我们一起合作这个项目) .(join hands with)2 If you want to _ (申请我所在办公室的工作) ,
5、Ill put in a good word for you.(apply for a job)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio.It 1._ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so pollu
6、ted that it 2_(actual) caught fire and burned.Now, years later, this river is one of 3_ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days 4_even a few months.It took years of work 5_ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally, that hard w
7、ork paid off and now the water in the river is 6_(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you leave a habit 7_is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation, dont you wan
8、t a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8_(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 9_ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be 10 (patience).（二）(judge-knife)A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 Fresh orange _(
9、汁) should be refrigerated after opening and drunk within three days.2 I felt like I was a teacher of _(幼儿园) students.3 Please hand in your _(钥匙) at reception on your departure from the hotel.4 Place the _(刀) on the right hand side of the plates.5 He spent a year in the _(丛林), observing how deforesta
10、tion is affecting local tribes.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 I cant really justify _(take) another day off work.2 He was accused of _(kick) a man in the face.3 There was a young couple on the sofa, _(kiss) passionately.4 If things keep _(go) like this, well have to close the business.5 Most TV sets d
11、ont have the sound quality to do justice _ the music.6 I object to being told what to do by someone junior _ me.7 The baby was crawling around _ its hands and knees.8 Food must be heated to a high temperature _(kill) harmful bacteria.9 Diet and relaxation are two important keys _ good health.10 I co
12、uldnt keep from _(smile) when she told me what shed done.C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 _ (劳您帮我照看一下房子) while I am away? (be so kind as to do)2 _ (从他说的话来判断), I think its very unlikely that hell be able to support your application.(judge from)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。If you feel stressed by responsi
13、bilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 1 (great) and less importance.Then, handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of 2 (achieve).Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3_ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 4 our tas
14、ks in the morning than we are later in the day.So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5 possible before lunch.This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 6 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we t
15、ake short breaks 7_ (regular).Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8_ while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely 9_ (bring) your work home.It could be anything - gardening, cooking, music, sports
16、-but whatever it is, 10 (make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.（三）(knock-leadership)A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 The election for the _(领导人) of the council will take place on Tuesday.2 The report notes that 40 percent of _(律师) entering the profession are women.3
17、The garden has been designed to harmonize with the natural _(风光).4 Theres someone _(敲门) at the door immediately I shut it.5 She _(贴标签) all the packages and sent them out the same afternoon.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 In this town there are only a couple of restaurants that _ my knowledge serve good
18、 food.2 These reporters _(lazy) repeat rumours instead of researching the facts.3 I think weve chosen the right person _ (lead) the expedition.4 Have you heard _ latest about Jilly and Patrick - theyre getting a divorce.5 I said hed have to give a talk and he _(laugh) nervously.6 The success of almo
19、st any project depends _(large) on its manager.7 Hospitals are being forced to close departments _ lack of money.8 She cant accept she made a mistake and now shes trying _(lay) the blame on her assistant.9 On the last shuttle mission, the crew _(launch) a communications satellite.10 Why dont you cal
20、l back _(late) on, when hes sure to be here?C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 _(众所周知) key figures in the government do very well for themselves.(be known) 2 I have just left school, but _(了解点英语).(have a knowledge of)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultur
21、es of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 2 (make) of gold and silver with Ch
22、inese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3_ (create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, 4 (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.Over time, 5 the population grew, people began cutting food
23、into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 6_ (gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 8 (develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believe
24、d knives would remind people of killings and 9 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10 _ their hands.附：参考答案（一）A1 islands 2 joint 3 journals 4 January 5 investmentsB1 jogged 2 journalists 3 in 4 joyful 5
25、inviting 6 on 7 inventing 8 in 9 a 10 to investigateC1 to join hands with us in the project2 apply for a job at the office where I workD1.was 2.actually 3.the 4.or 5.to reduce 6.cleaner7.that/which8.amazing 9.changes 10.patient（二）A1 juice 2 kindergarten 3 keys 4 knives 5 jungle B1 taking 2 kicking 3
26、 kissing 4 going 5 to 6 to 7 on 8 to kill 9 to 10 smilingC1 Would you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house2 Judging by what he said D1.greater2.achievement 3.is 4.on 5.as 6.studies 7.regularly 8.a 9.to bring 10.make（三）A1 leadership 2 lawyers 3 landscape 4 knocking 5 labeledB1 to 2 lazily 3 to lead 4 the 5 laughed 6 largely 7 for 8 to try 9 launched 10 laterC1 Its always been known that2 have a good knowledge of English D1.and 2.be made 3.to create 4.using 5.as/when 6.gradually 7.who 8.development 9.were 10.with4
