1、第 1 页，共 16 页 期末英语试卷期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）1.Johns uncle is _ IT engineer， and he usually develops a new type of software every _ few months（）A. the； aB. an； aC. a； /D. an； /2.I could control my feelings at the momentThe song brought back so many childhood memories
2、（）A. reallyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. clearly3.We may meet difficulties in the future， but we should be confident enough to any challenge（）A. put onB. get onC. try onD. take on4.I really enjoyed his speech， there were some parts I didnt quite understand（）A. becauseB. sinceC. thoughD. otherwise5.-My comput
3、er works much more slowly these days-Maybe it has caught a virusThe computer requires _ regularly（）A. checkingB. to checkC. checkD. checked6.-Im stressed from time to time Could you give me some advice？- sharing your worries with your parents？（）A. How aboutB. Why dont youC. Will youD. Would you like
4、7.-Would you like to play tennis with me _ it doesnt rain tomorrow？-Sure， _ I am busy（）A. if； sinceB. whether； butC. if； unlessD. because； until8.-I dont know why he left without any words this morning-Maybe he had something important to do（）A. in a momentB. in a hurryC. in a wayD. in a sense9.What
5、did your father say to you just now?He asked me _.A. that I would like to see a movieB. where I will spend my holidayC. if I enjoyed myself at the partyD. when did I attend the graduation party10. Are you going to try out for the host of the English party？_？ It is such a good chance to improve my sp
6、oken EnglishA. Whats upB. Whats wrongC. Why meD. Why not二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 15.0 分）What inspires（鼓舞）you to work hard？ Having your own goals is(11) Good sleep also helps But(12)it turns out， having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well Mike Robinson， an engineer from Canada， owns his own
7、 small company One day， his wife (13)picking out some plants and putting them on his workers desks Robinson (14) the idea at firstWhat good would plants do？He thought they might even be distracting（让人分心的） But he decided to try out the (15) 第 2 页，共 16 页First， Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers
8、He asked each worker to make a small sign that said My name is and write their own name(16)the signThen， they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk To(17)surprise，Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before It could
9、 be because his workers formed (18) with their plants They would take good care of them， and in turn， take (19) care with their work Plants can help to(20) a relaxed atmosphere（氛围）as well What about your classroom？ If not，you might want to ask your teacher about thisIt could be a nice way to make yo
10、ur classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better11. A. difficultB. importantC. romanticD. traditional12. A. asB. beforeC. afterD. until13. A. avoidedB. cancelledC. riskedD. suggested14. A. acceptedB. doubtedC. encouragedD. praised15. A. researchB. plantC. ideaD. talent16. A. onB.
11、 inC. offD. under17. A. theirB. herC. hisD. my18. A. achievementsB. friendshipsC. influencesD. promises19. A. littleB. lessC. manyD. more20. A. admireB. balanceC. createD. discover三、补全对话（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）21.Greg： Welcome to the program， Trina Travel! Trina： Thank you， Greg (1) Greg： Where have you
12、 been lately？ Trina： (2) I saw the terra cotta army there Greg： Ive heard about the terra cotta soldiers Theyre underground Trina： They are amazing Each soldier is different Greg： Really! (3) Trina： There could be more than 8，000 of them Greg： (4) Trina： I ate dumplings Greg： (5) Trina： Yes! I enjoy
13、ed a dumpling banquet（宴会） Greg： I love dumplings Maybe I need to go to Xian Trina： You do! You would enjoy it A I just came back from Xian， ChinaB Dumplings？C Why did you go there？D Im glad to be hereE How many soldiers are there？F I will go to Xian next weekG What else did you do in Xian？四、阅读理解（本大题
14、共 12 小题，共 24.0 分）第 3 页，共 16 页AThe Fisherman climbs down the mountain Dont send me away Please， dont send me away! the Fishermans Soul calls to him You are not important to me， says the Fisherman Go away Go where you want My love is calling me The Fisherman arrives at the seashore（海岸） He stands with
15、his back to the moon He looks at the sea White arms are calling him His shadow（影子）lies before him His shadow is the body of his soul Send me away with your heart， the Soul speaks again How can I love my Mermaid with no heart？ replies the Fisherman Be kind， says the Soul Give me your heart My heart i
16、s for my Mermaid Go! Can I not also love？ the Soul tries again Go! You are not important to me， cries the Fisherman He takes the little knife and he cuts his shadow away from his feet The shadow rises and stands before him The shadow is the same size as the Fisherman Go! says the Fisherman I dont wa
17、nt to see you again No， replies the Soul I want to meet you again How？ asks the Fisherman You cannot follow me under the sea Every year I can come back to this place， says the Soul I can call you and you can come OK， replies the Fisherman I can come The Fisherman jumps into the water The Tritons blo
18、w their horns（号角）and the little Mermaid comes to meet him She kisses him They go down under the water The Soul watches on the beach He is all alone22.The underlined phrase White arms refers to（指的是） _ A. the big fishB. the little MermaidC. the sad soulD. the peaceful sea23.How does the Fisherman send
19、 his soul away？ _ A. He puts it away carefullyB. He breaks it into piecesC. He cuts it away from his bodyD. He leaves it behind24.Which of the followings cant we infer（推断）from the passage？ _ A. The Tritons dont like the Soul to meet the little MermaidB. The Fishermans heart is also important to the
20、SoulC. The Soul is as big as the FishermanD. The Soul can still see the Fisherman again25.What does the passage mainly talk about？ _ A. The Soul wants to get away from the FishermanB. The Soul tries to come back to the FishermanC. The Fisherman and the Mermaid get togetherD. The Fisherman sends his
21、soul awayBOne day， you open the fridge and find some moldy（发霉的）food But before you can throw it away， your mother stops you She doesnt want to waste food She cuts off the 第 4 页，共 16 页moldy part and eats the rest Is it safe to do this？ Mold（霉菌）can grow on almost all kinds of food Mold is usually gree
22、n， white， black or grey Mold makes food soft and changes its color Moldy food tastes quite bad and its not safe to eat If you find mold in soft food， just throw it away Soft food， such as bread， tomatoes or hot dogs，usually contains（包含） water This allows mold to easily grow below its surfaceBacteria
23、（细菌）can also grow along with it But its easy to remove mold from hard food The mold cant grow very deeply inside this kind of food According to the BBC， you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it Its OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest But if the food
24、is completely covered with mold， you should still throw it away Most kinds of mold are bad for us But some kinds of mold can be used to make food For example，penicillium（青霉菌）can be used to make many types of cheeses， such as blue cheese These cheeses are safe to eat and theyre quite delicious as wel
25、l26.If you find mold on a tomato， _ A. it is safe to eat itB. you can cut off the moldy part and eat the restC. you should throw it awayD. you can boil it in hot water first and then eat it27.Which of the following is TRUE about mold？ _ A. It is more likely to grow on hard foodB. We cant see it with
26、 our eyesC. It grows faster when it is coldD. It makes the food taste bad28.To remove mold on hard food， you need to _ A. cut about 2.5 cm around and below the moldB. cut the food in halfC. cut about 1.5 cm around and below the moldD. cut the surface of the food29.According to the story， we know tha
27、t penicillium _ A. tastes quite deliciousB. can be used to make foodC. is bad for our healthD. is more likely to grow on cheeseCWe often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power However， theres always something staring at us rig
28、ht under our nose but we dont see itThe only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst When do we realize that we need to change diets？ When none of our shirts and jeans would fit usWhen do we stop eating candies and chocolates？ When all of our teeth have fa
29、llen offWhen do we realize that we need to stop smoking？ When our lungs have gone bad We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart We think and feel thi
30、s way because it is not easy to change， but change becomes more painful when we ignore（忽视） it， Change will happen， like it or hate it At one point or another，we are all going to finally 第 5 页，共 16 页unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so But because we realize its for our own
31、 good Happy people dont just accept change； they embrace （拥抱）it Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change Jane always tells everyone that she doesnt have the courage to be a
32、round groups of people She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people Over the years， that is what Jane has believed Every time a great crowd come， she steps back and locks herself up in a roomJane not only believes in her story， but lives it! Self-improvement may not be everybo
33、dys favorite word，but if we look at things in a different way，we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved Three sessions in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life Reading books every day would build up knowledge And
34、 only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that were beginning to take things light and become happy30.The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that _ A. we learn our lessons when we experience painB. we are responsible
35、for the problems we meetC. life fails us when we get into the wrong wayD. life is a long journey full of ups and downs31.What is the key to solving Janes problem？ _ A. She needs to remember why she startedB. She has to know how to get on with peopleC. She has to realize she is not what she is in her
36、 storyD. She needs to understand the importance of confidence32.The writer probably agrees that _ A. the world tells us how to improve ourselvesB. people change when they find it easy to do thatC. welcoming change in life is a drive to become betterD. enjoying the process of self-improvement makes l
37、ife simpler33.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？ _ A. Is it important to take things light？B. Is it necessary to embrace challenges？C. To hold on to the last moment or to give up？D. To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it？五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）34.When y
38、ou want to spend time with your friends， what do you do？ You can go to a movie， go shopping or go to a coffee shop and talk But there is another choice You can go to a board game cafe! These places have many board games You can choose one that you want to play And most board game cafes serve（提供）food
39、 and drinks You can enjoy them while you play the game Two people can play some board games， such as checkers（西洋棋） or chess Players take turns moving game pieces across a board They must capture（夺取）the other players pieces to win the game These games take a lot of thinking and skill Other games have
40、 more players and are less about skill and more about luck These games usually have a dice（骰子） that players roll The dice tells the player how many spaces 第 6 页，共 16 页they can move Each player moves their piece around the board In many games， the first player to get to the finish wins If you want to
41、 be a good board game player， learn the goal of the game Is it to earn the most money？ Is it to solve a mystery？ is it just to finish the game first？ Whatever the goal is， work out the best and fastest way to reach that goal Then you can win the game， if youre lucky!Where can you play board games ac
42、cording to the passage？ _ How can you be a good board game player？ _ Would you like to play board games？ Why or why not？ _ 六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共 3 小题，共 3.0 分）35.-She likes reading books and her classmates call her a bookworm-Dont_ at her She is just hard-working36.-I failed the English exam again-Dont wo
43、rry You can achieve success_ your effort37.-What do you think of David？-He is shy and quiet He loves sitting in the corner in_七、完成句子（本大题共 7 小题，共 14.0 分）38.It was only an hour later that he discovered his_（枪） was missing39.It is important to keep_（镇静的） when you are in danger40.The list of the_（获胜者） w
44、ill be announced tomorrow41.Her novels are very_（高度） praised42.Not only Jack but also his brother_（致力于） their energies to writing films43.You are so lazy! This is the_（不整洁的） room I have ever seen44.Audrey Hepburn was_（误认为） for a real princess八、句子翻译（本大题共 5 小题，共 10.0 分）45. 他因他的音乐闻名于世_46. 我们别无选择只能严格要求自
45、己_47. 王老师建议他们不要过于关注细节_48. 她宁愿玩手机也不愿跟父母交流_49. 上学期我表弟学习不太努力，以至于他的德语没有进步_九、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分）50. 在学校生活中，同学们有了更多的课余时间某校英语角就如何让课余生活更有意义？开展了讨论， 大家各抒己见 请你根据表格提示， 以How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful？为题，用英语写一篇短文帮助父母，表达爱心；阅读书籍，了解世界；亲近自然，放松自己；多种途径（自拟至少一点）第 7 页，共 16 页你的感受（自拟至少一点）注意：1表达中必须包含所给要点，可以
46、适当发挥，使文章连贯2词数 90 左右开头已经写好，不计入总词数3表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful？ Nowadays， we students have much more spare time than ever before， but how to make our spare time more meaningful？_第 8 页，共 16 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】a，an，the 三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的 一个，一名 ，表泛指，a
47、用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前the 是定冠词，表特指，为这、那、这些、那些放在可数名词和不可数名词前a few 几个由题干约翰的叔叔是一名 IT 工程师，他通常每隔几个月就会开发一种新的软件可知一名 IT 工程师，表泛指，一名用不定冠词，因 IT 是以元音音素开头的字母，因此第一个空格用 an；第二个空格用 a， 所以答案应是 an；a 故选：B约翰的叔叔是一名 IT 工程师，他通常每隔几个月就会开发一种新的软件题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案2.【答案】B【解析】 答案：B really 真正地；hardl
48、y 几乎不；nearly 几乎；clearly 清楚地。结合句子： The song brought back so many childhood memories，因此我无法控制我的情感。故选 B。翻译：我在那时无法控制自己的感情。那首歌使我想起了许多童年时的回忆。这道题考查副词的用法，区分词义并理解上下文的意思是答题的关键。3.【答案】D【解析】A put on 穿上；B get on 取得进展；C try on 试穿；D take on 对付根据前文表示在将来我们也许会碰到困难，可知，空格处表示有足够的信心对付任何挑战，所以空格处填动词短语 take on 符合语境 故选：D在将来我们也
49、许会碰到困难，但是我们应该足够的自信去对付任何挑战辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案4.【答案】C【解析】 because 因为，since 自从以来，though 虽然，otherwise 否则；结合预猜句意我真的很喜欢他的演讲，虽然有些部分我不太明白可知，要填虽然，其它选项语意不通 故选：C我真的很喜欢他的演讲，虽然有些部分我不太明白考查从属连词要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案5.【答案】A【解析】略略略6.【答案】A【解析】How about doing sth？怎么样？；Why dont you do sth？为什么不？；Will you do sth？你会吗？W
50、ould you like to do sth？你想吗？根据 sharing 第 9 页，共 16 页故选：A-我时常感到压力你能给我一些建议吗？ -与父母分享你的烦恼怎么样？熟悉疑问词组的用法，结合题意，给出答案7.【答案】C【解析】if 如果，since 自从以来，whether 是否，but 但是，unless 除非，because 因为，until 直到；结合预猜句意可知，前空要填如果，后空要填除非，其它选项语意不通 故选：C如果明天不下雨，你愿意和我打网球吗？ 当然，除非我很忙考查从属连词要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案8.【答案】B【解析】A立刻 B匆忙 C在某种程度
