1、第 1 页，共 15 页 期末英语试卷期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）1.This cup is made of _ china， not _ plastic（）A. a； 不填B. a； aC. the； aD. 不填； 不填2.Your _ are the members of your family， such as your uncle and your aunt（）A. thinkersB. headmastersC. relativesD. singers3.- Were lost in the mo
2、untains Its _ for us to find the way- Dont give up Lets keep trying（）A. hopefullyB. hopeC. hopelessD. hopeful4.The Peoples Republic of China _ in 1949 Weve just celebrated her 70th birthday（）A. was foundedB. is foundedC. was foundD. founded5.In America Thanksgiving Day is on _ Thursday in November（）
3、A. fourthB. fourC. the fourthD. the four6.Scientists are trying to find a new to solve the environmental problem.A. periodB. menuC. subjectD. method7.Pandas _ live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China（）A. finallyB. mainlyC. quicklyD. slowly8.Van Gogh had great influence _ the development
4、of modern painting（）A. forB. onC. atD. in9.Things will be much easier if the teachers _ the students into groups in class.A. keepB. fixC. spreadD. divide10.- It _ two years since we _ last time I missed you so much!-Me， too（）A. is； metB. will be； meetC. has been； have metD. was； met11.He repeated th
5、e question loudly _ everyone hear it（）A. makesB. makeC. to makeD. making12.He was in _ hurry _ he almost pushed me over on the stairs（）A. so a； thatB. so； thatC. such； thatD. such a； that13.Daming _ if he doesnt finish his homework first Thats the rule（）A. is punishedB. was punishedC. will be punish
6、edD. punished14.- Could I borrow two books _？- Sorry You can borrow only one（）A. at a timeB. at the timeC. for a timeD. from time to time15.- I won the first place in the competition- _ We are proud of you!（）A. Thats all rightB. Sorry to hear thatC. Id love toD. Congratulations二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 10
7、.0 分）第 2 页，共 15 页Wood- block （木版） printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th century in China The earliest book that we have was (16) in 868 and was discovered in a Dunhuang cave Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every(17) in a book By the 11th c
8、entury printed books appeared all over China They(18) books of Confucius thoughts， dictionaries， and books on maths In 1340， books could be printed using two (19)， black and red Although the Chinese learnt about printing so (20)， printing was not introduced into other parts of the world for hundreds
9、 of years It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo (21) China in the 13th century， he saw printed books It is possible that Marco Polo brought that (22) to Europe But printed books did not come to Europe(23) 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg invented a printing machine
10、Twenty-four years (24)， in 1474， an Englishman called William Caxton printed the(25) printed book in English His second book was about the game of chess Caxton printed about a hundred books， and some can still be seen today in museums16. A. boughtB. printedC. calledD. return17. A. pageB. letterC. pa
11、perD. band18. A. markedB. addedC. includedD. placed19. A. typesB. factoriesC. tastesD. colours20. A. newB. earlyC. youngD. slow21. A. storedB. controlledC. visitedD. wrote22. A. toolB. machineC. bookD. technology23. A. untilB. whileC. afterD. since24. A. forwardB. laterC. backD. ago25. A. sameB. exc
12、itingC. firstD. last三、补全对话（本大题共 1 小题，共 5.0 分）A What time does it start？B Do you want to watch it？C Nice ideaD Between which teams？E Im excited about the gameF It doesnt matterG See you thenA： Hello， Robert Are you free on Saturday morning？ B： Yes Why？ A： There is a basketball match at the Sports Cen
13、ter (1) B： Sure (2) A： Our school and No 1 Middle School B： Great! Lets go to cheer for our team A： Yeah No 1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat B： So the match will be exciting (3) A： At 8： 30 Do you think you can arrive on time？ B： Of course (4) A： OK There will be three school buses waiting f
14、or us in front of the library Lets meet there at 7：45 B： All right (5) 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 30.0 分）A第 3 页，共 15 页My favorite sport is baseball It is fun to play， and it is fun to watch I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6 It was really wonderful We had a good time I was h
15、appy to be with my grandparents My grandfather made me love the game My dad knew I loved baseball， so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday When I was 12， my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball I agreed From then on， I got to learn more about baseball I practised
16、a lot and learned how to play better My favorite baseball player is Derrek Lee Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Clubs in 2004 That year was a good year for him， but 2005 was his best year One of my favorite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person He never shouts at others He always has
17、 a big smile on his face He seems happy all the time26.The writer went to his first baseball game with _ A. his grandparentsB. his fatherC. his friendD. his mother27.When he was _ years old， the writer began to play baseballA. 6B. 8C. 12D. 1428.The writer _ after he joined his friends teamA. played
18、baseball very oftenB. didnt learn more about baseballC. didnt improve his playing skillsD. often played baseball with Derrek Lee29.Which of the following is NOT true about Derrek Lee？ _ A. He is very niceB. He is not friendlyC. He always smilesD. He always looks happy30.What is the best title （题目） o
19、f the passage？ _ A. Who made me love baseball？B. What birthday present did I get？C. 2005-best year for Derrek LeeD. Baseball-my favorite sportBIn the modern age， human society runs on energy Most machines need electricity to operate Humans cannot live without electricity even a single day in their d
20、aily life and work They have many different ways to create electricity But some ways are harmful to the environment For example， fossil fuels （化石燃料） are the most common kind of energyThey include coal，oil， and natural gas First， people have to dig them from the ground This can sometimes harm the env
21、ironment However， scientists are creating cleaner and better ways to do that these days So the environment is not harmed as much as before But when people burn these fossil fuels， they can give off a lot of harmful gases， which is considered to be one of the greatest causes of global warning This mi
22、ght harm the environment Tidal（潮汐）energy is another way to make electricityThis uses the ocean tides to make electricityBut some kinds of tidal energy can kill many fish and other sea animals Also dams （大坝） can create lots of clean energy But dams create lakes and change the way that rivers runSo th
23、ey can do great harm to the balance of nature around the lakes and along the rivers Nuclear （核） energy is a very powerful form of energyIt is cheap It is also very clean第 4 页，共 15 页But many people are afraid of it because it uses radioactive materials Also， there have been some very serious accident
24、s in the past which caused great harm to human and nature But the technology is much better these days so many countries are starting to use nuclear energy more31.In Paragraph I the underlined part human society runs on energy means _ A. humans in the society waste much energyB. people use energy to
25、 make the world workC. our society is full of varied kinds of energyD. humans cannot run fast without energy32.According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE about fossil fuels？ _ A. They are dug from the groundB. They are considered expensiveC. They hardly harm the environmentD. They are
26、not widely used in the world33.From the passage， we know that tidal energy can _ A. cause serious accidentsB. change the way that rivers runC. give off a lot of harmful gasesD. kill many living things in the ocean34.Many countries start to use nuclear energy more because _ A. its a common kind of en
27、ergyB. people are not afraid of it nowC. its cheap， clean and safer than beforeD. people cant live without it35.The passage is probably in the part of _ in a newspaperA. healthB. scienceC. cultureD. sportsCNew Zealand is in the Pacific Ocean and it is made up of islands The largest island is the Sou
28、th Island and the North Island is the second largest Most people live on North Island 85% of New Zealanders are pakeha （white people） ， which means their great grandfathers came from Europe The pakeha started to arrive in New Zealand from Europe about 200 years ago as farmers and businessmen 10% are
29、 Maoris The Maoris came to New Zealand from the Polynesian Islands probably around the tenth century When the Maoris first arrived in New Zealand， they lived in villages and were excellent fishermen， hunters and farmers Now many Maoris live and work in the large cities and take jobs in govemment， in
30、dustries， medicine and educationThey are proud of their culture and keep up many of the traditions which are part of their way of life New Zealand has three official languages： English， Maori and New Zealand Sign Language Many places in New Zealand have Maori names In 1865， Wellington took Aucklands
31、 place and became the capital of New Zealand， but the largest city is Auckland The two cities are on the North Island New Zealand has high mountains， active volcanoes，lakes，rainforests and beautiful sandy beaches， which made it a location for the movie The Lord of the Rings New Zealand has mild （温和的
32、） temperatures and lots of sunshine January and February 第 5 页，共 15 页are the warmest months of the year， while July is the coldest New Zealand has many special birds the best known is the kiwi The kiwi， about the size of a large chicken， cannot fly It is the symbol of the country and you can find pi
33、ctures of kiwis on New Zealand stamps and coins The kiwi is named after its calls-kewe， kewe New Zealanders are also called Kiwis， but very few New Zealanders have ever seen a kiwi bird in the wild!36.When did the Maoris arrive in New Zealand？ _ A. About 10 years agoB. About 85 years agoC. About 200
34、 years agoD. About 1，000 years ago37.Why do the Maoris keep up many of their traditions now？ _ A. Because their great grandfathers came from EuropeB. Because they were excellent fishermen， hunters and farmersC. Because they are proud of their culture and way of lifeD. Because they all live and work
35、in the large cities now38.Which of the following is NOT the official language of New Zealand？ _ A. FrenchB. EnglishC. MaoriD. New Zealand Sign Language39.What do we know about the capital of New Zealand？ _ A. The capital is on the South Island of New ZealandB. At first Wellington was the capital but
36、 now Auckland isC. Wellington was not the capital ofNew Zealand until 1865D. The capital of New Zealand is the largest city in the country40.What can we infer （推断） from the sentence very few New Zealanders have ever seen a kiwi bird in the wild？ _ A. Many New Zealanders like the kiwi birdB. The kiwi
37、 bird is actually a kind of animal in dangerC. The local people can see kiwi birds in the zooD. The kiwi bird doesnt live in the wild any more五、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共 1 小题，共 5.0 分）41.Mark Twain tells a boys story in The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn Huck is a poor child without a mother or home His father
38、 drinks too much wine and always beats him Hucks situation has freed him from the restriction （约束） of society He explores in the woods and goes fishing He stays out all night and does not go to school He smokes Huck runs away from home He meets Jim， a black man who has escaped from slavery （奴隶制）They
39、 travel together on a raft （木筏） made of wood down the Mississippi River Mark Twain started writing Huckleberry Finn as a childrens story But it soon became serious The story tells about the social evil （罪恶） of slavery， which is seen through the eyes of a child Hucks ideas about people were formed by
40、 the white society in which he lived So， at first， he does not question slavery Huck knows that important people believe slavery is natural， the law of God So， he thinks it is his duty to tell Jims owerns where to find him Later， Huck comes to understand that Jim is a good man He finds he cannot car
41、ry out his plan to tell Jims owners of his whereabouts （下落） Instead， he decides to help Jim run away He decides to do this， even if God punished himHuckleberry Finn is always beaten by _ Jim is a _ who has escaped from slavery第 6 页，共 15 页Huckleberry Finn and Jim travel together down _ The story was
42、first written by Mark Twain as _ Huckleberry Finn decides to help Jim _ at last六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）42.Its unusual to see a person inspire （激发） a new word But thats what Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has got Stay awesome and ZHUperb! Volleywood， a US-based blog website for volleyba
43、ll fans， r (1) created the word ZHUperb， which puts Zhu and superb together， to describe the 25-year-old volleyball player Zhu Ting is also considered to be a national h (2) in China She helped the national volleyball team win gold medals at the 2015 FIVB World Cup， 2015 Asian Womens Volleyball Cham
44、pionship， and 2016 Rio Olympic Games In September this year she a (3) helped the team win gold medals at the 2019 FIVB World Cup At a young age Zhu is captain of China womens national volleyball teamBut it hasnt been e (4) for Zhu to get to where she is today Born in a farming family in Henan Provin
45、ce， Zhu got a hard-won chance to a (5) a local sports school at the age of 13 She got homesick during the first few months of training But later she got over it， and made p (6) week on week She quickly moved from the provincial youth team to the national youth team In 2013 she became famous by helpi
46、ng the Chinese U20 team to win the title at the 2013 FIVB U20 World Championship Then Zhu was c (7) into the national team and met the famous coach Lang Ping At the beginning because of her 1.98-meter h (8) ， Zhu found it difficult to move fast and hold her weight on her feet But Lang e (9) her to t
47、ake advantage of that； she trained her to jump high to smash the ball After this she became an ace spiker （主攻手） Zhu still works hard during training Hard work and talent （天赋） are b (10) important Ill move forward step by step， she told Peoples Daily七、句子翻译（本大题共 5 小题，共 10.0 分）43. 这些玻璃酒杯是手工制作的These win
48、e glasses were made_44. 我正在遭受牙痛之苦Im_toothache45. 她最终为自己的错误付出了代价Finally she_ her mistake46. 如今，差不多每家都至少有一台电视机Almost all homes have_ one TV set today47. 他的一根手指在事故中被切掉了One of his fingers was_ in the accident八、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分）48. 在 2019 年国庆节期间，一张照片被游客拍下并发到网上，感动无数网友请根据这张照片的内容和所给提示要点，写一篇英语短文第 7 页，
49、共 15 页时间：2010年10月3日清晨人物：37岁的小伙子于雷和父亲故事：1于雷和父亲在天安门广场观看升旗仪式人太多，老人看不清2于雷将父亲扛在肩头观看升国旗，父亲激动得一边拍手一边唱国歌后续：很多人赞扬于雷，他却说：父母养我小，我养他们老，这是为人子女应该做的你认为：参考词汇：升旗仪式 national flag-raising ceremony 国歌 national anthem拍手 clap ones hands 赞扬 praise要求：（1）词数：80100 个（2）开头部分已给出，不计入总词数（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥During the National Day h
50、oliday in 2019， a photo on the website moved many people It was taken on the morning of October 3rd The 37-year-old young man Yu Lei and his father_第 8 页，共 15 页答案和解析答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】第一个空格后 china 和第二个空格后 plastic 都表示物质名词，所以前不加任何冠词 故选：D这个杯子是由瓷器制成的，而不是由塑料制成的熟练掌握零冠词的用法2.【答案】C【解析】thinkers 思考者，headmasters 校
