1、(Extended Reading)【版本：译林册别：必修三】Pre-readingPre-reading:WriterEdward Bulwer-LyttonFast readingPara _Para _Para _ Read the passage and complete the following tasks(P25-26)Please divide the whole passage into three parts by using the following ideas to help you.After the volcanic eruption Before the vol
2、canic eruptionDuring the volcanic eruption12-45 Read the passage and complete the following tasks(P25-26)Write a summary of the excerpt from the novel.The excerpt describes what was happening before the volcano erupted and how people reacted.Today,Pompeii shows us its glorious history and marvelous
3、civilization by keeping itself as it was for centuries under the volcanic ashes.Intensive reading What can you learn about Pompeii from this paragraph?Pompeii was a rich and busy city in the Roman Empire.Read the passage carefully and answer questions It had a better location,near the sea,making its
4、 imports and exports easy to develop.What made Pompeii so?No.Did people in Pompeii notice something unusual about Mount Vesuvius?Firstly,Mount Vesuvius had not erupted for a long time.Secondly,people had a poor idea of the signs of volcanic eruption.Thirdly,people cared more about other things than
5、the volcanic eruption.They thought they would always have the luck.What might be the reasons?Read the passage carefully and answer questions Simile(明喻)Synaesthesia（通感，联觉）Hyperbole(夸张)Parallelism（排比，平行）What Rhetorical Devices(修辞手法)does the author use?Read the passage carefully and answer questions It
6、 took the form of a huge tree:the trunk,blackness,the branches,fire!The mountain-cloud seemed to roll towards them,dark and rapid,like a river.Now it was wildly bright,now of a pale and dying red,and now again it burnt with an unbearable light.In the darkness,wife was separated from husband,or paren
7、ts from child,there wasSo came the earthquakeand so ended life in Pompeii.The cries of women broke out;the man looked at each other,but were silent.Each turned to flyeach running,pressing,pushing against the other.The awful night rolled slowly away,and the dawn greyly broke on.It threw out a shower
8、of ashes and huge pieces of burning stone!Read the passage carefully and answer questions Hyperbole Simile Parallelism Synaesthesia Read the passage carefully and answer questions What does the writer create by using these Rhetorical Devices?He creates the anger,power and destruction of a volcanic e
9、ruption./He creates a sense of fear,confusion and despair when a volcanic eruption hits.Sorrowful and pitiful.What do you feel after reading this paragraph?Read the passage carefully and answer questions Do you think that we will be better able to protect ourselves from natural disaster in the futur
10、e?Why or why not?Read the passage carefully and answer questions Post-reading1在某物上留下某人的印记2被有计划有步骤地发掘出土3旅游景点4四面八方地5最重要的是；尤其是6难以言表的恐惧7呈现的形状8无法忍受的亮光9爆发leave ones mark on sthbe systematically uneartheda tourist destinationin all directionsabove allunspeakable feartake the form ofImportant words&phrasesu
11、nbearable lightbreak out10在脚下摇晃11在更远处12向某人翻滚而来13纷纷落下的火山灰14到处；各处15互相推搡16A与B分离17几个世纪过去了。18沉寂的安息地19城市的遗迹shake beneath the feetbeyond in the distanceroll towards sba shower of ashesImportant words&phrasesfar and widepush against each otherA be separated from BSeveral centuries rolled away.the silent res
12、ting placethe remains of a city主句主句Important sentences1.Trading ships bringing imports to the city or carrying exports overseas,along with golden pleasure boats for the rich,were crowded together in the glassy water of the port.划分句子结构 分词短语作后置做定语分词短语作后置做定语2.Its ashy rocks,now dark,now light,told a st
13、ory of past eruptions that might have warned the city what was to come!might have done 表示过去本可以做而实际并没有表示过去本可以做而实际并没有做，含有轻微的责备或惋惜之意。做，含有轻微的责备或惋惜之意。Important sentences3.The crowd looked upwards,and saw,with unspeakable fear,a huge cloud shooting from the top of the volcano.They felt the earth shaking b
14、eneath their feet.分词短语作宾语补足语分词短语作宾语补足语Important sentences4.Over the empty streets-over the forumfar and wide with many a noisy crash in the stormy seafell that awful shower.So came the earthquake and so ended life in Pompeii.完全倒装完全倒装Important sentences5.Its walls were fresh as if painted yesterday.T
15、he half-finished columns seemed as if just left by the workmans hand.as if 用法；省略句用法；省略句Important sentences6.Long after fire and ash came for the people of Pompeii,the remains of their beautiful city survive to remind us that human lives burn bright and short.翻译 在大火和火山灰吞噬庞贝城的人们很久很久之后，在大火和火山灰吞噬庞贝城的人们很
16、久很久之后，这座美丽城市的遗迹幸存下来，提醒我们人类的这座美丽城市的遗迹幸存下来，提醒我们人类的生命灿烂而短暂。生命灿烂而短暂。Important sentencesPompeii was a t_ Roman city and a m_ of the whole Roman Empire.Trading ships bringing i_ or carrying e_,along with golden pleasure boats,were c_ in all directions.Above all,Mount Vesuvius might have w_ the city agains
17、t its eruption.ypicalodelmportsxportsrowdedarnedFill in the blanks according to the excerptThe a_ night rolled slowly away,and the dawn greyly b_ on THE LAST DAY OF POMPEII.With u_ fear,the crowd saw a huge cloud _(shoot)from the top of the volcano with an u_ light!The cries of women broke _;the men
18、 looked at each other,but were s_.The earth was shaking b_ their feet;b_ in the distance,they heard the crash of fallingwfulrokenspeakableshootingnbearableoutilenteneatheyondFill in the blanks according to the excerptfell that awful shower!People ran,pressed and pushed a_ each other.In the darkness,
19、people were s_ from their families.There was no h_ of their meeting again.So came the earthquake and so e_ life in Pompeii.gainsteparatedopendedFill in the blanks according to the excerptroofs.A moment later,over the whole city f_ and w_ arideNearly 17 centuries had r_ away before Pompeii wassystema
20、tically u_ from its silent r_ place.Everything was kept _ it had been.The r_ of the beautiful city s_ to remind us that human lives burn bright and s_ in the vast universe.ollednearthedestingasemainsurvivehortFill in the blanks according to the excerptHomeworkThe exercises of“Project”on Page 27Homework
