初中英语人教版七年级上册常考场景短语词汇汇总(共十大类).docx

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1、七年级英语上册常考场景短语词汇一、表示人物喜爱难以形容地开心:indescribably wild joy极为感动:be overwhelmingly moved几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情:can hardly conceal 既兴奋又开心:a mixture of excitement and激发某人的激情:kindle sb.with/to passion显示出极大的意愿:show a greater readiness被强烈地吸引:be powerfully attracted to心情愉快:in cheerful spirits振作精神:keep up ones spirits满意的表

2、情:a satisfied look对.感到满意:be content with对.很高兴:be delighted at为成功而欣喜:be excited with joy at the success被.场面所吸引:be fascinated by the spectacle of被她的美貌所吸引:be fascinated with her beauty因.而高兴:be joyful over/about喜爱,对.着迷: be keen on快乐至极:be overwhelmed with高兴地跳起来:dance/jump for joy欣喜若狂:be wild with delight

3、个令人鼓舞的表情:an encouraging expression过一个愉快的假日:have a pleasant holiday心满意足,非常幸福:on the top of the world对.感到非常高兴:overjoyed at/to do流下幸福的泪水:tears of happiness flowing down乐得大叫:yell with delight使某人心情愉快:brighten sbs heart使某人安心:set one s heart at rest感到鼓舞的:feel inspired/encouraged精神高涨:be in high spirits二、表人物

4、悲忧消沉强烈的失落感:a strong sense of loss陷入绝望:fall into despair让他很伤感:put him into a sentimental mood避免陷入消极的旋涡:avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity哭泣释放苦闷情绪:crying gives some emotional release减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼:ease sb of his pain/trouble因某人的死亡而痛心:break one s heart over one death使某人悲痛:make ones heart b

5、leed伤心而死:die of a broken heart悲痛欲绝:cry one s heart out怀着沉重的心情:with a heavy heart沮丧的:with a sinking heart忧郁的:with sorrowful heart惊慌失措:be seized wilh panic有点惊讶:come as something of a surprise感到极度疲劳和难以招架:feel exhausted and overwhelmed很可能引发一阵挫败感:be extremely likely to raise a storm of frustration感到一阵悲伤:

6、a flash of grief came upon sb.情绪低落:be down in spirits垂头丧气:lose one s spirit心里悲伤:be sad at heart意志消沉:a broken spirit三、表人物怨怒引起某人的不快:arouse ones displeasure对某人的行为感到不满:be displeased at one s conduct易为琐事而恼火:be easily annoyed at trifles气得说不出话:be speechless with indignation不断地抱怨:complain constantly对某人大发脾气:

7、rage at sb.怒火万丈:flame high气得满脸通红:flame with anger勃然大怒:fly into a rage对某人生气:get irritated at对某人勃然大怒:get mad/cross at sb.愁眉苦脸:have a worried look对抱怨不予理会:ignore/disregard a complaint对.表示不满:express/voice a complaint about怒气冲冲地跑出房间:run out of the room in a愤怒地跺脚:stamp ones foot in anger感到尴尬的:feel embarras

8、sed感到困惑的:feel puzzled/confused感到沮丧:feel frustrated/depressed感到恶心的:feel disgusted/sickened感到恼怒的:feel annoyed感到愤怒的:feel irritated感到泄气的:feel discouraged充满怨恨的眼神:a resentful look四、表人物其他情绪激发兴趣:find.highly stimulating宽容的精神:a forgiving spirit以和蔼可亲的态度:with a kindly and他一点也不感兴趣:not in the least is he interest

9、ed混合着焦虑与希望的情绪:mixed with the emotion引起强烈的情感:set off strong feelings in the 对.彻底上瘾:be hopelessly addicted to在这些情绪的控制下:under the domination of五、表人物体型优美的身段:a graceful figure匀称的形体:a shapely figure痩削的身材:a skinny figure细长的身体:a slim figure发育良好的身体:a well-developed figure仪表堂堂:an imposing/a dashing/a handsome

10、/a(人)形体很好:have a good figure改善形体:improve one s figure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影:see a dark figure in the moonlight显露出她优美的身段:show off her lovely figure中等身材:an average build 身材魁梧的人:a well-built ma六、表人物个性品格务实的:be down-to-earth脱颖而出:stand out from the crowd保守的性格:conservative personalities缺乏责任感:lack of responsibility具

11、有.的美德:with the virtue of责任感:sense of responsibility个专心致志进行探索的科学家:a scientist bent on making a discovery高素质、有经验的老师:highly qualified,well-experienced teaching staff光明的前途:promising future关于.很无知:be ignoranl about具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力:armed/equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process夜成名的人:an overnight

12、 successful person/an instant successful person生在城市,长在城市:city born and city bred脾气好的人:a good-hummored/good natured person完人:a faultless/perfect person知名人士:a notable personage个从事专门职业的人:a professional person 一个有自制力的人:a self-possessed pereon一个疑心重的人:a suspicious person天资高的人:a talented person有抱负的人:an amb

13、itious person留胡须的人:a bearded man聪明人:an intellectual person个性强的人:a man of fine personality个性迷人的女人:a woman of engaging/fascinating有突出的个性:have striking personalities温和可爱的个性:lovable and good natured容易相处的人:an easy person to deal with冷酷无情的人:a cold-blooded man成年人:a full-grown man性情和善的男子:a good-natured man心

14、肠冷酷的人:a hard-hearted man有前途的青年:a promising young man严肃的年轻人:a serious young man头脑简单的人:a simple-minded man能说会道的人:a smooth-spoken man消息灵通/见多识广的人:a well-informed man娴静有礼的淑女:a quiet, gracious lady说话直率的人:an out spoken man有教养的女子:a cultured woman相貌平平的女人:a homely woman单身女人:a single woman丑女人:an ugly woman未婚妇女

15、:an unmarried woman时髦的社交界妇女:a fashionable lady无辜/无邪的人:an innocent man一位多才多艺的女子:an accomplished youngn岁出头的姑娘:a girl in her early twenties动人的姑娘:an attractive girl浪漫的人:a romantic figure没有头脑的少女:an empty-headed girl著名人物:a well-known /prominent figure品格纯洁无瑕的女子:a girl of stainless character伟大的历史人物:a great

16、historical character品格正直的人:a man of upright character没有出息的人:a worthless character具有独立的性格:possess an independent character有诚实的好名声:have an excellent character for honesty性格果断:be of a determined character乐观和有抱负的:be optimistic and ambitious七、表人物动作或心理活动给某人造成负担:impose a heavy burden on sb. 步态优美地走:walk gra

17、refully不顾对.的忧虑:regardless of concerns over互相谅解,相互理解:mutual understanding鼓起勇气:muster up courage首次露面:make one s first appearance面对斗争与改变:in the face of struggle and change服从志愿者组织的指挥:follow orders from the voluntary organization没有履行职责:fail to carry out one s duties有不端行为:display unacceptable behavior损害高中

18、生形象:damage the image of high school students标志着童年到成年的过渡:mark the transition from childhood to adulthood吸引注意:capture the attention完全一团糟:be competely in a mess被认为是权威:be considered an authority对某事不存幻想:be under no illusion about sth.项有意义的活动:a meaningful /rewarding activity彻底信仰奇迹:believe whole heartedly

19、in the great miracle相信:in the belief that期待.:in the expectation that经受起起落落:go through ups and downs自动电话:a dial/an automatic telephone感觉很不适应:feel out of place毫无倦意:show no signs of tiredness关于.很无知:be ignorant about走神:keep drifting away无力改变结果:be powerless to change the不愿改变:be reluctant to make changes赞

20、赏的目光:an admiring gaze嫉妒的目光:an envious glance朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼:cast a hasty glance at sb.向某人投以爱慕的目光:cast admiring glance at凝望着天上的星星:gaze up at the stars首次窥见:gaze the first glimpse of凝视着某人:look at sb.with a fixed gaze好奇地向某人看了一眼:throw a curious glance at听到远处的隆隆雷声:hear the thunder rolling in极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人:praise s

21、b.(up) to the从未听说过反对某人的话:never hear anything深受赞扬:be received with much appreciation爆发出阵阵喝彩声:break into shouts of applause不耐心地听:listen impatiently自吹自擂:sing one s own praise承担全部责任:bear all the blame收回前言,承认说錯:eat one s words无意中得罪某人:offend sb.unintentionally严厉训斥某人:give sb.a sharp scolding致闭幕词:give a clo

22、sing address说一句妙语:utter a witty remark就某事发表意见:make a remarkupon sh.触犯某人的话:offending remarks of sb.议论某人:pass remarks ahout sb.字斟句酌:pick one s words引述某人一段引人深思的评论:quote an说得明白而深刻:say sth.clearly and impressively穿过田野的散步:a walk across the fields低声表示赞同:give a murmur of approval故意地说:say sth.deliberately散步,

23、闲逛:have/take a stroll 跃而起:jump to one s feet来回跋步:pace back and forth在城里闲逛:stroll about/around/through the town毫无目的地在街上游落:stroll aimlessly through the streets步行穿过马路:walk across a street臂挽着臂走:walk arm in arm以栽培花木为消遣:look upon gardening as a recreation在倾盆大雨中走:walk through the pouring rain漫步向山里走去:wander

24、 into the woods在乡间漫步:wander over the countryside平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好:balance the interests of different levels of students八、表人物日常活动常常发生的事:a frequent occurrence费时的:time-consuming让某人记忆犹新:remain fresh in one s memory一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business 省钱省时间:be less time-consuming and more ec

25、onomical辛劳的任务:an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task需要紧急处理:require urgent attention值得珍藏的经历:a truly memorable experience回忆高中生活的美好时刻:recall the sweet moment of one s high school life经受起起落落:go through ups and downs自动电话:a dial/an automatic telephone长途电话:a long-distance telephone在会上发表演讲:address a meet

26、ing有某人的电话:be wanted on the phone叫某人接电话:get sb.on the phone接通电话:get through 拿起听筒:pick up the phone跟某人通电话:speak to sb.over the phone占线:the line is busy/the number is engaged盖过邮戳的邮票:a used stamp 通知某人.:inform sb.of sth.九、表示天气常常发生的事:a frequent occurrence费时的:time-consuming让某人记忆犹新:remain fresh in one s mem

27、ory一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business 省钱省时间:be less time-consuming and more economical辛劳的任务:an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task需要紧急处理:require urgent attention值得珍藏的经历:a truly memorable experience回忆高中生活的美好时刻:recall the sweet moment of one s high school life经受起起落落:go through ups

28、 and downs自动电话:a dial/an automatic telephone长途电话:a long-distance telephone在会上发表演讲:address a meeting有某人的电话:be wanted on the phone叫某人接电话:get sb.on the phone接通电话:get through 拿起听筒:pick up the phone跟某人通电话:speak to sb.over the phone占线:the line is busy/the number is engaged盖过邮戳的邮票:a used stamp 通知某人.:inform

29、 sb.of sth.十、表示地理位置位置优越的城市:a favorably situated city水下面的暗礁:a hidden rock beneath the surface of个偏僻的小村子:a small village off the map离海滨仅咫尺之遥:within a stones throw of the位于.最北端:be situated at the northern extreme在群山环抱的村庄里:in a village among the hills朝南的房间:room facing south人烟稀少的农村地区:the thiny populated rural area位于太平洋沿岸某处:be located somewhere on the Pacific coas6

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