1、The Call of the Challenger重点单词短语句型p 611.launch v./n.发射2.orbit n.轨道3.permanent adj.永恒的4.unmanned adj.无人的5.lunar probe 月球探测器6.make a soft landing软着陆7.rover n.月球车8.blaste off发射升空9.astronaut n.宇航员10.on board 在船上;在飞船上para.11.set foot on 登上2.become accustomed to习惯于3.notion n.概念;观点4.television sets电视5.ones
2、 hearts in ones mouth提心吊胆6.arduous adj.艰难的7.hazardous adj.危险的8.undertake-_-_承担undertaking n.任务9.giant leap巨大的跳跃10.average adj.普通的fill in the blanks:1.Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 20 July 1969,people _(become)accustomed to the notion of space travel.2.Millions watched
3、that first lunar landing on black and white television sets,their hearts in their mouths,aware of _arduous and hazardous an _(undertake)it was,and of the many things that could go wrong.3.With Armstrongs now famous words“Thats one small step for man,one giant leap for mankind”,_ had once been consid
4、ered _(possible)had now been achieved.4._(guide)by a computer that was much less powerful than the ones _(use)by todays average school students,all three astronauts of the Apollo 11 mission made it_(safe)back to Earth.have becomehow undertakingwhatimpossibleGuidedused safelypara.21.exceptional adj.例
5、外的;特殊的unexceptional adj.平常的2.innovate v.创新_ n.创新3.rocket n.火箭4.space shuttle 航天飞机5.lose ones wonder at 失去对.的新鲜感6.excursion n.短途出行7.tune in收看8.witness v.目击/n.目击者9.civilian n.平民10.demonstrate v.证明;演示11.gravity n.重力12.objective n.目标/adj.客观的municate v.表达14.rekindle v.重新唤起汉译英:1.作为一名演员,他能表达各种情感。As an acto
6、r,he could communicate a whole range of emotions.2.墙上的这些画重新唤起许多记忆。The pictures on the wall rekindled many memories.fill in the blanks:1._(follow)the Moon landings,space travel rapidly became unexceptional to the public,as_(innovate)succeeded each other.2.By the early 1980s,the great rockets previous
7、ly _(use)in the American space programme had been replaced by the space shuttle.3.When the Challenger space shuttle _(take)off on 28 January 1986,the world seemed to have lost its wonder _ the Amazing achievements of the astronauts_(involve).4.She planned to give two 15-minute lessons from orbit:the
8、 first _(demenstrate)the controls of the spacecraft and explain _ gravity worked,and the second_(describe)the objectives of the Challenger programme.5.With the eyes of students across the nation upon her,she might _(inspire)an entirely new generation of astronauts and space scientists.Followinginnov
9、ationsusedtookatinvolvedto demonstratehowto describehave inspiredpara.3-41.tragically adv.不幸地;悲惨地2.explode v.爆炸-_ n.3.assume v.认为4.aeroplane n.飞机5.instananeously adv.瞬间6.terror n.恐怖7.disaster n.灾难disastrous adj.灾难的8.cast a shadow on给.蒙上阴影9.step into 步入10.scream v.尖叫fill int the blanks:1.The world we
10、nt into shock,most people having assumed that this space flight would be no _(dangerous)than travelling in an aeroplane.How wrong they had been!独立主格常用来表示时间,原因,条件,伴随的动作或情况。句型转换:The meeting being over,all of us went home.Because the meeting was over,all of us went home.Weather permitting,we will go ou
11、tside tomorrow.If weather perits,we will go outside tomorrow.more dangerous2.Instantaneously,excitement and _(optimistic)turned into terror and failure.It was the most disastrous space accident ever,and it cast a shadow_ peoples hearts.3.We didnt have much patience _(wait)for the launch.We had seen
12、the smiling faces of the astronauts_(wave)to the world as they _(step)into the shuttle.4.Then,little more than a minute after take-off,we saw a strange red and orange light in the sky,_(follow)by a cloud of white smoke.The Challenger _(explode)in mid-air and we all started screaming.optimismonhad ex
13、plodedwaitingwavingsteppedfollowed para.5-61.suspend v.停止2.the cause of.的原因3.investigate v.调查ponent n.组成部分;零件5.resume v.重新启动/n.简历6.loss n.损失7.crew n.全体人员8.take ones place 得到社会地位;就座;取代某人9.alongside prep.与.同等重要10.humanity n.人类11.sacrifice n./v.牺牲12.reach for stars 探索星空13.distant adj.遥远的_ n.距离fill in t
14、he blanks:1._(follow)the shock of the Challenger disaster,space shuttle flights were suspended for nearly three years while the cause of the disaster _(investigate),and some of the shuttles components _(redesign).2.But there was never any doubt _ manned flights would continue,and on 29 September 198
15、8,the space shuttle programme _(resume)with the successful launch of Discovery.3.It _(be)over 30 years since the_(lose)of Challenger and although the lives of its crew were cut tragically short,they take their place _the other heroes of space exploration,such as Gagarin,Tereshkova,Armstrong and Yang
16、 Liwei.Followingwas investigatedwere redesignedthatresumed has been lossalongside4.The memory of those seven will live forever,_(write)in the stars,_(inspire)us to join them in humanitys greatest journey of exploration and discovery.5.The sacrifice of the Challenger calls to us,_(remind)us that we m
17、ust continue to reach for the stars,no matter how _(distance)they might seem.汉译英:他站在十字路口,挥着旗子,提醒行人小心。He stands at the crossing and waves the flag,reminding passers-by to watch out.writteninspiringremindingdistantp611.launch v.2.orbit n.3.permanent adj.4.unmanned adj.5.lunar probe 6.make a soft landi
18、ng7.rover n.8.blaste off9.astronaut n.10.on boardpara.11.set foot on2.become accustomed to3.notion n.4.television sets5.ones hearts in ones mouth6.arduous adj.7.hazardous adj.8.undertake-_-_undertaking n.9.giant leap10.average adj.para.21.exceptional adj.unexceptional adj.2.innovate v._ n.3.rocket n
19、.4.space shuttle5.lose ones wonder at6.excursion n.7.tune in8.witness v./n.9.civilian n.10.demonstrate v.11.gravity n.12.objective n./municate v.14.rekindle v.para.3-41.tragically adv.2.explode v.3.assume v.4.aeroplane n.5.instananeously adv.6.terror n.7.disaster n.disastrous adj.8.cast a shadow on9.step into10.scream v.para.5-61.suspend v.2.the cause of3.investigate ponent n.5.resume v./n.6.loss n.7.crew n.8.take ones place9.alongside prep.10.humanity n.11.sacrifice n./v.12.reach for stars13.distant adj.