Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Reading and Thinkingppt课件（含音频素材）-(2022)高中英语新人教版（新教材）必修第三册.zip

Thinkaboutthisquestionandshareyourideaswithyourpartner:Whataresomeimportantlifechoices?educationcareer/jobmarriageBeforereadinglifechoices.Whataresomeimportantchoiceshaveyouevermadeinyourlife?DiscussionChoosecollegemajorsaccordingtointerestorincome？Chooseacareerbasedonsalaryorinterest?Marriagechooseloveormoney?Textprediction:Lookatthetitleandpictures,whatdoyouthinkthetextisabout?Whatdoyouexpecttoread?Discussionwithpartner，answerthequestion.Thepassagemightbeabout_afemaledoctorwhodeliveredlotsofbabies.MotherofTenThousandBabiesBeforereadingImportantchoicesapersoncanmakeinlifeincludedecisionsonuniversitystudy,jobs,andmarriageparters.Thesechoicesareimportantbecausetheydetermineourfuture.Fromawiderperspective,however,themostimportantchoicesincludemoraldecisionshowweliveourlivesandtreatothers.Suchchoicesmaynotnecessarilychangeourlifepaths,buttheywilldeterminehowwearerememberedbyothers,thedegreeofrespectandloveweearn,andourownabilitytohavecleanconsciencesandlivewithourselves.Learntomakechoicesinlife1Beforeyouread,thinkaboutthisquestionandshareyourideaswithyourpartner:Whataresomeimportantlifechoices?BeforereadingLifeisprecious.Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingImcold,hungry,ortired?ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.Reading2ReadthetextaboutLinQiaozhiandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.MOTHEROFTENTHOUSANDBABIESpreciouspresadj.珍奇的珍奇的;珍稀的珍稀的;宝贵的宝贵的;珍贵的珍贵的Para1.“Lifeisprecious.Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingImcold,hungry,ortired?ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.1.WhatisthepurposeofquotingLinQiaozhiswordsinthefirstparagraph?2.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?IthelpsusknowLinQiaozhibetter.Tointroducethetopic.PracticeQuicklybrowsethetextandanswerquestions.Asafive-year-oldgirl,LinQiaozhiwasdeeplyaffectedbyhermothersdeath.Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine.Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Sheresponded,Idratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWenhaiScholarship,thehighestprizegiventograduates.Readingmarriagemrdn.结婚结婚;婚姻婚姻feefin.费用费用;报酬报酬complainkmplenv.抱怨抱怨;埋怨埋怨;发牢骚发牢骚majoritymdrtin.大部分大部分;大多数大多数respondrspndv.回应回应;响应响应;回答回答scholarshipsklpn.奖学金奖学金;学问学问Para2:Asafive-year-oldgirl,LinQiaozhiwasdeeplyaffectedbyhermothersdeath.Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine.Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Sheresponded,Idratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!1.Atthattime,whatdidthemajorityofgirlsdoattheageof18?2.WhatwasthechoiceofLinQiaozhiwhenshewas18?Theyfollowedthetraditionalpathofmarriage.Shechosetostudymedicineinsteadoffindingahusband.PracticeQuicklybrowsethetextandanswerquestions.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician,apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Afterworkingforafewyears,shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen,in1939,intheUS.ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.DrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.Readinghireha(r)v.聘用聘用;录用录用;雇雇用用physicianfznn.医师医师;(;(尤指尤指)内科医生内科医生rejectrdekt,ridektvt.拒绝拒绝;拒绝接纳拒绝接纳1.Accordingtothisparagraph,howwasDr.Lininthefieldofmedicalresearch?2.WhatdidDrLinchoosetodowhenshewasinvitedtostayintheUS?Outstanding/Excellent/Successful.Para3Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withthe Wenhai Scholarship,the highest prize given to graduates.She immediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartment(妇妇产产科科)ofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician,apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Afterworkingforafewyears,shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen,in1939,intheUS.ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.DrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.Quicklybrowsethetextandanswerquestions.PracticeIn1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.ReadingIn 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimes she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to providemedicalcare.WhydidLinopenaprivateclinic?Becauseshereallycaredaboutallthepeoplewhowerestillinneedofhelp.Quicklybrowsethetextandanswerquestions.PracticeThenewPeoplesRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole.In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeoplesCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart,however,waselsewhere.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives,shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.ReadingQuicklybrowsethetextandanswerquestions.decadedekedn.十年十年;十年期十年期(尤指一个年代尤指一个年代)elsewhereelswe(r)adv.在在(或去、到或去、到)别处别处tendtendv.照料照料;照管照管publishpblv.(在报刊在报刊)发表发表,刊登刊登,登载登载staffstfn.工作人员工作人员;全体职全体职工工ThenewPeoplesRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole.In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeoplesCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart,however,was elsewhere.She was more interested in tending patients,publishingmedical research on care for women and children,and training the nextgenerationofdoctors.“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.“Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”WhatwasmoreimportantforDrLinthanholdingimportantpositions?Tendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.PracticeQuicklybrowsethetextandanswerquestions.“Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.“ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied,22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers.Imreadytogo,shesaid.“Donttrytorescuemeanymore.Dontwastethemedicineanymore.Readingretirerta(r)v.(使使)退休退休;(;(令令)退职退职savingsevn.储蓄金储蓄金;存存款款kindergartenkndtnn.学前班学前班;幼儿园幼儿园ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthemotheroftenthousandbabies,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied,22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers.Imreadytogo,”shesaid.“Donttrytorescuemeanymore.Dontwastethemedicineanymore.1.WhywasLinQiaozhiknownas“themotheroftenthousandsbabies”?2.WhatdidDr.Lindowhenshedied?Becauseshehaddeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.Shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.PracticeQuicklybrowsethetextandanswerquestions.Openingaprivateclinic,Charginglowfees.Thread:DrLinslifechoicesindifferentperiodsLeavinghersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.1.Atage18insteadoffollowingthetransitionalpathofmarriage,choosetostudyingmedicine.2.in1939RejectingtheoffertostayintheUS.3.duringthewar4.From1954to19835.22April1983tendingpatient,spublishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,trainingnextgenerationofdoctors.MindmapMindmap2ReadthetextaboutLinQiaozhiandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.1WhathardchoiceswasDrLinfacedwiththroughoutherlife?Underlinethesentencesaboutthesechoices.Underlinedsentences：Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine;DrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer;Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic;Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatientspublishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.Practice2Whatweretheresultsofherchoices?3WhatdoestheauthorwanttoillustratebymentioningDrLinslifechoices?Shedidnotgetmarried;shedidnotstayintheUS;sheopenedaprivateclinic;shespenthertimetendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctorsratherthangovernmentwork.Theauthorwantstoillustratewhatitmeanstoliveaselflesslife,caringforothers.Practice2ReadthetextaboutLinQiaozhiandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDrLinthroughthechoicesinherlife?Whilereading3Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.Usethefactsanddetailsfromthetexttosupportyourconclusion.Herprincipleswasthatsheputhercountryandhepatientsaboveanythingelse.Factsanddetails:(1)ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.DrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.(2)Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.(3)Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients，publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.principleprnspln.道德原则道德原则;行为准则行为准则;原则原则2.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkDrLinwas?Whilereading3Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.Usethefactsanddetailsfromthetexttosupportyourconclusion.Shewasaselfless,kind,determinedperson.Factsanddetails:(1)Sheresponded,“Idratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!(2)Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.(3).shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.1.Howaretheeventsarranged?In_order.2.Whatisthetexttypeofthispassage?A.BiographyB.AutobiographyC.ArgumentativeEssayD.Exposition3.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?timeWhilereadingThispassageisabiographywhichmainlytellsofthestoryofLinQiaozhi,awomandoctorwhowascalled“MotherofThousandBabies.Shedevotedallherlifeandenergytohelpingwomenandbabiesandlefthersavingstoakindergartenafundfornewdoctors.阅读课文，完成下列问题。阅读课文，完成下列问题。Para1._Para2._Para3._Para4._Para5._Para6._Pleasewritedownthemainideaofeachparagraph.LeadinthepassageusingLinQiaozhiswords.Linchosetostudymedicine.Linslearningexperience.Linopenedaprivateclinictohelppoorpeople.TheroleLinplayedinnewChina.SummaryofLinslifeandachievements.Practice1.WhatdecisiondidLinQiaozhimakeat18?A.Shedeterminedtomarryagoodhusband.B.Shemadeuphermindtostudymedicine.C.Shedecidedtogoabroad.D.SheintendedtoworkinPUMCHospital.2.WhathappenedtoLinQiaozhiin1941?A.ShewasthefirstChinesewomantobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.B.ShewassenttostudyinEurope.C.Sheopenedaprivatehospital.D.ShewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeoplesCongress.Readingcomprehension:singlechoicequestions.Practice3.WhatwasLinQiaozhiinterestedin，accordingtothepassage?A.Shewasinterestedinimportantpositions.B.Shewasinterestedintrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.C.Shewasinterestedincommunicatingwithnewstaff.D.Shewasinterestedinsettingupprivateclinics.4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDrLin?A.Warmheartedandcareful.B.Positiveandconfident.C.Devotedandthankful.D.Hard-workingandkind.Practice4Completethefollowingsentencesusingsuitableverbsfromthetext.Besuretousethecorrectforms.1Manystudieshaveshownthatshy,passivechildrentendtosocially_bytheirclassmates.2Shewassoscaredduringtheinterviewthatshecompletelyforgothowsheshould_tothequestions.3ManyAmericans_aboutthesharpincreaseinthecostofhealthcareandhealthinsurancerecently.4Oneoftheadvantagesof_energeticandpositiveyoungpeopleisthatthey_toshowinterestintheirworkandtheyareeagertolearn.5ThestudentunionwillholdaspecialmeetinginJanuaryto_someonetoreplacethesecretary.rejectedrespondcomplainedhiringtendelectPracticepassivepsvadj.消极的消极的;被动的被动的sharppadj.锋利的锋利的;急剧的急剧的;骤然的骤然的(变化变化)energeticendetkadj.精力充沛的精力充沛的;充满活力的充满活力的replacerplesvt.代替代替;取代取代PresentationLetsplay.小组活动：比一比，看谁快速、流利地从下小组活动：比一比，看谁快速、流利地从下而上读出所有单词。而上读出所有单词。replaceenergeticsharppassiverespondcomplaintendhirePresentationLetsplay.小组活动：比一比，看谁快速、流利地从下小组活动：比一比，看谁快速、流利地从下而上读出所有单词。而上读出所有单词。decaderejectfeemarriagemajoritypreciouspublishstaffcarrysb.throughsth.帮助某人渡过难关帮助某人渡过难关Herencouragementandsupporthelpedcarrymethrough.她她的鼓励和支持帮的鼓励和支持帮助我渡过了难关。助我渡过了难关。【语块积累语块积累】carrysth.through成功完成，顺利实现成功完成，顺利实现carryout实施；履行；实施；履行；执行执行carryon继续；继续；参与参与carryonwithsth.继续做某事继续做某事carryaway运走运走Languagepoints1.whatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.是什么支撑着她走过充满艰难抉择的一生。是什么支撑着她走过充满艰难抉择的一生。单句语法填空单句语法填空Hisdeterminationcarriedhimthehardtime.Idbegratefulifyouletmecarryon_myjob.throughwithmajorityn.大部分；大多数大部分；大多数majoradj.主要的主要的,重要的重要的,大的大的n.主修课程主修课程,专业专业,主修学生主修学生vi.主修主修,专门研究专门研究搭配搭配:themajorityof.大多数大多数ina/themajority占大多数占大多数Themajorityofpeoplepreferpeacetowar.多数人要和平，不要战争。多数人要和平，不要战争。注意注意:themajority单独作主语时，谓语动词用单数或复数均可。单独作主语时，谓语动词用单数或复数均可。“themajorityof+复数名词复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。“themajorityof+不可数名词不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。作主语时，谓语动词用单数。2.Atage18，insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls.十八岁时，她没有像十八岁时，她没有像大多数的女孩那样走上婚姻这一传统道路大多数的女孩那样走上婚姻这一传统道路 单句语法填空单句语法填空The(major)ofthecitizensinthatregion havebeenaffected bythedust.InBritainwomenarethemajority.majorityinLanguagepointscomplainvi.&vt.抱怨抱怨;发牢骚发牢骚(complaintn.抱怨抱怨makeacomplainttosb.aboutsth.向某人抱怨某事向某人抱怨某事)complainabout.抱怨抱怨complain(tosb.)that.(向某人向某人)抱怨抱怨complaintosb.aboutsth.向某人抱怨某事向某人抱怨某事Shecomplainedtomeabouthisrudebehaviour.她她向我抱怨他的粗鲁行为。向我抱怨他的粗鲁行为。注意注意:complain后面后面不能直接跟不能直接跟sb.作作宾语宾语,须先加介词须先加介词to。具有类似用法的词还。具有类似用法的词还有有explain,announce等等。3.herbrothercomplained，thinkingofthehightuitionfees.她的兄弟一想到高昂的学费就这么抱怨。她的兄弟一想到高昂的学费就这么抱怨。Languagepoints语法填空语法填空Mothersoftencomplaintheirchildrenwrestlingonthebed.Wereceivedalotofcomplaintscustomers _ thelackofparkingfacilities.toaboutfromaboutrespondvt.&vi.responsen.反应；回答；反应；回答；回复回复inresponseto作为对作为对的答复的答复/反应反应makearesponse(to.)(对对)做出回应做出回应/反应反应(1)vt.回答；回复回答；回复Theteacherrespondedyestothequestionthatstudentputforward.老师对那个学生提出的问题作了肯定的回答。老师对那个学生提出的问题作了肯定的回答。(2)vi.做出反应；回应做出反应；回应搭配：搭配：respondto.（withsth.）回答，回复；对）回答，回复；对做出反应做出反应Itremainstobeseenwhethercancerwillrespondtothetreatment.这种这种疗法对癌症是否有效仍待观察。疗法对癌症是否有效仍待观察。4.Sheresponded,“Idratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”她她回答回答:“我宁愿一辈子不嫁人，也要学医！我宁愿一辈子不嫁人，也要学医！”语法填空语法填空Afterall，knowingbasicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquickly_emergencies.Hemadeno(respond)tomyquestion，andwentonwithhismovie.Languagepointstoresponserejectvt.拒绝接受；不录用；冷落拒绝接受；不录用；冷落(rejectionn.拒绝接受拒绝接受;否决否决;arejectionletter一封回绝信一封回绝信