1、Reading for WritingBOOK 3 UNIT5THE MILLIION POUND BANK NOTEACT 2,SCENE 1Reading for language features Reading for language features What elements should be contained in a play script?character names lines of dialogue narration scene stage directions title of play人物名人物名台词台词旁白；解说旁白；解说场次场次舞台指导舞台指导剧名剧名t
2、itle of playcharacter namesnarrationstage directionslines of dialogueNarrator:Henry is walking along the street holding the bank note in his hand.His coat is worn in several places.He sees a sign for a tailor s shop.holding the bank note in holding the bank note in his hand his hand 是现在分词作伴是现在分词作伴随状
3、语。随状语。tailortailora person whose job is to make a person whose job is to make mens clothes,especially sb mens clothes,especially sb who makes suits,etc.for who makes suits,etc.for individual customers individual customers（尤指为（尤指为顾客个别定制男装的）裁缝顾客个别定制男装的）裁缝at a tailors shop at a tailors shop 在一家裁缝在一家裁缝店
4、店旁白：亨利手持钞票在街上旁白：亨利手持钞票在街上行走。他的外套有几个地方行走。他的外套有几个地方都破了。他看到一家裁缝店都破了。他看到一家裁缝店的招牌。的招牌。Henry:(entering the shop)I d like to have a suit coat.亨利：（走进商店）我想买一亨利：（走进商店）我想买一件西装外套。件西装外套。1st Clerk:(in a rude manner)See him there.(pointing to another clerk)mannermanner1.1.sing.(formal)the way that sth is done sing
5、.(formal)the way that sth is done or happens or happens 方式；方法方式；方法She answered in a businesslike manner.She answered in a businesslike manner.她她回答时显出一副公事公办的样子。回答时显出一副公事公办的样子。The mannerThe manner in which in which the decision was the decision was announced was extremely regrettable.announced was ext
6、remely regrettable.宣布决定的方式非常令人遗憾。宣布决定的方式非常令人遗憾。2.2.manners pl.behaviour that is manners pl.behaviour that is considered to be polite in a particular considered to be polite in a particular society or culture society or culture 礼貌；礼仪礼貌；礼仪 to have good/bad mannersto have good/bad manners 有有没有礼貌没有礼貌 It
7、 is bad manners It is bad manners to talk with your mouth to talk with your mouth full.full.嘴里塞满了东西跟人说话是不礼貌的。嘴里塞满了东西跟人说话是不礼貌的。He has no manners(=behaves very badly).He has no manners(=behaves very badly).他毫无礼貌。他毫无礼貌。店员店员1 1：（粗鲁地）你去找：（粗鲁地）你去找他。（指着另一个店员）他。（指着另一个店员）1.语法填空(2021江苏淮安期末)When dining with ot
8、hers,you should observe proper table _(manner).（2021浙江绍兴检测）_ is bad manners to talk with your mouth full.2.结合manner的用法完成句子Politeness is the practical application of _(礼貌),the goal of which is to make all of the parties relaxed and comfortable.I am an expert and I have to conduct myself _(以专业的方式).3Im
9、 delighted to know you have a great interest in _(中国的餐桌礼仪).mannersItgood mannersin a professional mannerChinese table manners2nd Clerk:Ready-made suits?Downstairs.downstairsdownstairsdown the stairs;on or to a floor or a house or building lower than the one you are on,especially the one at ground le
10、vel 顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下She rushed downstairs and burst into the kitchen.她冲下楼闯进厨房。她冲下楼闯进厨房。Wait downstairs in the hall.在楼下大厅里等着。在楼下大厅里等着。店员店员2 2：成衣吗？在楼下。：成衣吗？在楼下。Henry:(after going down some stairs)Can you show me a suit,please?3rd Clerk:Yes,I can,sir.This way,please.Ah,here we are,the very th
11、ing you need.stair:stair:a flight of steps leading from one a flight of steps leading from one storey or level to another,esp indoors(storey or level to another,esp indoors(尤尤指室内指室内)阶梯阶梯very very only before noun only before nounused to emphasize that you are used to emphasize that you are talking a
12、bout a particular thing or talking about a particular thing or person and not about another person and not about another（特指人或事物）正是的，恰好的（特指人或事物）正是的，恰好的Those were her very words.Those were her very words.这些都这些都是她的原话。是她的原话。He might be phoning her at this He might be phoning her at this very moment.very
13、 moment.他也许这会儿正在给他也许这会儿正在给她打电话呢。她打电话呢。亨利：（下了楼梯后）你能亨利：（下了楼梯后）你能给我拿一件成衣吗？给我拿一件成衣吗？店员店员3 3：好的，先生。这边请。：好的，先生。这边请。啊，这件挺适合你。啊，这件挺适合你。1st Clerk:(pulling the 3rd clerk aside and whispering)Mr Reid says you d better serve him quick and get him out quick!3rd Clerk:I know what I m doing.I ve got eyes,haven t I
14、?asideaside：to one side;out of the to one side;out of the way way 到旁边；在旁边到旁边；在旁边SheShe pulled pulled the curtain the curtain asideaside.她把窗她把窗帘拉向一边。帘拉向一边。Stand asideStand aside and let these people and let these people pass.pass.闪开，让这些人过去。闪开，让这些人过去。He He took me asidetook me aside(=away from a (=awa
15、y from a group of people)to give me some group of people)to give me some advice.advice.他把我拉到一旁，给我出主他把我拉到一旁，给我出主意。意。Leaving asideLeaving aside(=not considering at (=not considering at this stage)the cost of the scheme,this stage)the cost of the scheme,let us examine its benefits.let us examine its be
16、nefits.方案的费用暂且不理，咱们来审查方案的费用暂且不理，咱们来审查方案的好处。方案的好处。店员店员1 1：（把店员：（把店员3 3拉到一边低声说）拉到一边低声说）里德先生说，你最好快点招待他，然里德先生说，你最好快点招待他，然后快点把他打发走！后快点把他打发走！店员店员3 3：我知道我该怎么做。我：我知道我该怎么做。我又不是没长眼睛。又不是没长眼睛。Henry:It s a little too bright,isn t it?3rd Clerk:(looking at him with a frown)It s all we have in your size.frownfrown(
17、at sb/sthat sb/sth)to make a serious,to make a serious,angry or worried expression by angry or worried expression by bringing your eyebrows closer bringing your eyebrows closer together so that lines appear on together so that lines appear on your forehead your forehead 皱眉；蹙额皱眉；蹙额 What are youWhat a
18、re you frowning at frowning at me me for?for?你为什么朝我皱眉头？你为什么朝我皱眉头？She She frowned with frowned with concentrationconcentration.她全神贯注，紧锁双眉。她全神贯注，紧锁双眉。亨利：有点太鲜艳了，不是亨利：有点太鲜艳了，不是吗？吗？店员店员3 3：（皱着眉头看着他）：（皱着眉头看着他）这是所有适合你尺码的衣服这是所有适合你尺码的衣服了。了。Henry:Well,I suppose it ought to do for now.I ll take it.3rd Clerk:Go
19、od.Shall I put it in a box?taketaketo choose,buy or rent sth 选中；选中；买下；租用买下；租用Ill take the grey jacket.我要那我要那件灰色夹克衫。件灰色夹克衫。We took a room at the hotel for two nights.我们在旅馆开了个房我们在旅馆开了个房间，住了两夜间，住了两夜亨利：好吧，我想现在应该亨利：好吧，我想现在应该可以了。就要这套。可以了。就要这套。店员店员3 3：好的。要把它放在盒：好的。要把它放在盒子里吗？子里吗？Henry:No.I ll wear it.Oh,I d
20、 rather not pay you now.I d like to pay in a month.You see,I don t have any small change.in in：after a particular length of after a particular length of time time 在（某段时间）之后在（某段时间）之后 to return in a few minutes/hours/days/months.几分钟几分钟几小几小时时几天几天几个月后回来几个月后回来It will be ready in a weeks time(=one week fr
21、om now).只需一周的时间就会准备好。只需一周的时间就会准备好。She learnt to drive in three weeks(=after three weeks she could drive).她花三个星期就学会了开车。她花三个星期就学会了开车。亨利：不，我穿上。哦，我亨利：不，我穿上。哦，我最好现在不付钱。我想在一最好现在不付钱。我想在一个月后付款。我没带什么零个月后付款。我没带什么零钱。钱。3rd Clerk:(trying not to show he s angry)I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very lar
22、ge bills.carrycarry：to have sth with you and to have sth with you and take it wherever you go take it wherever you go 携带；佩戴携带；佩戴Police in many countries carry guns.Police in many countries carry guns.许多国家的警察都带枪。许多国家的警察都带枪。I never I never carrycarry much money much money on meon me.我身上从不多带钱。我身上从不多带钱。
23、店员店员3 3：（尽量不表现出他：（尽量不表现出他的愤怒）我想像您这样的的愤怒）我想像您这样的绅士只会带巨额钞票。绅士只会带巨额钞票。Henry:Now,you shouldn t judge people by their clothes.I just don t want to cause you trouble with a large note.3rd Clerk:It s no trouble at all.judge:judge:to form an opinion about sb/sth,to form an opinion about sb/sth,based on the
24、information you have based on the information you have 判断；判断；断定；认为断定；认为 As far as I can judgeAs far as I can judge,all of them are to,all of them are to blame.blame.依我看，他们都应承担责任。依我看，他们都应承担责任。Judging byJudging by her last letter,they are her last letter,they are having a wonderful time.having a wonde
25、rful time.从她上封信看，从她上封信看，他们过得非常愉快。他们过得非常愉快。To judge fromTo judge from what he said,he was very what he said,he was very disappointed.disappointed.从他的话判断，他非常失望。从他的话判断，他非常失望。dont judge a dont judge a book by its coverbook by its cover(saying)used to say that you should not(saying)used to say that you s
26、hould not form an opinion about sb/sth from their form an opinion about sb/sth from their appearance only appearance only 勿以貌取人；勿只凭外勿以貌取人；勿只凭外表判断表判断亨利：你不应该以貌取人。亨利：你不应该以貌取人。我只是不想因为一张巨额我只是不想因为一张巨额钞票而给你添麻烦。钞票而给你添麻烦。店员店员3 3：一点也不麻烦。：一点也不麻烦。Henry:In that case,there s no problem.(He gives the clerk the ban
27、k note.The clerk drops Henry s coat.Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again,as if looking at something he can t believe is there.)in that casein that caseif that happens or has happened;if that happens or has happened;if that is the situation if that is the situation 既然那样；既然那样；假使那样的话假使那样的
28、话 Ive made up my mind.In that Ive made up my mind.In that case,theres no point discussing it.case,theres no point discussing it.“我已经拿定主意。我已经拿定主意。”“”“既然如此，既然如此，讨论这件事就毫无意义了。讨论这件事就毫无意义了。”亨利：如果是这样的话，那就亨利：如果是这样的话，那就太好啦。（他把钞票给了店员。太好啦。（他把钞票给了店员。店员放下亨利的外套。然后他店员放下亨利的外套。然后他把钞票折叠起来，再慢慢展开，把钞票折叠起来，再慢慢展开，好像在看他不敢相
29、信的东西一好像在看他不敢相信的东西一样。）样。）Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again,as if looking at something he can t believe is there.【句式分析句式分析】此句中，此句中，as if looking-是是as if 引导的方式状语引导的方式状语从句的省略形式，补全则是：从句的省略形式，补全则是：as if he was looking at something he cant believe is there.“as if”用于省略句中用于省略句中:He opened his
30、 mouth as if(he were)to say something.He stood there as if(he were)waiting for someone.He acts as if(he was/were)a fool.She left the room hurriedly as if(she was/were)angry.句式分析句式分析Owner:Well,what seems to be the trouble?Henry:I m just waiting for my change.店主：怎么了？有什么问题吗？店主：怎么了？有什么问题吗？亨利：我只是在等他找零钱。亨
31、利：我只是在等他找零钱。Owner:Give him his change,Todd.Get going.(after getting the bank note from Todd)Would it.could it be the one I saw in the papers last week?I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this.(to Henry)Oh,take off this coat,sir.(to Todd)Go get the others,Todd!(to Henry again)A
32、llow me,sir!This way,sir.get going 快点；快点；出发；开始出发；开始Go get the others,Todd这句话相当于这句话相当于Go to get the others,Todd 或者或者Go and get the others,Todd。口。口语中经常会有这种非语中经常会有这种非正式用法。正式用法。店主：给他找零钱，特德。快点（从特德店主：给他找零钱，特德。快点（从特德那里拿到钞票后）会不会是那里拿到钞票后）会不会是是我上周是我上周在报纸上看到的那张百万英镑？记得当时在报纸上看到的那张百万英镑？记得当时我以为我（手里）永远不会握着这样一张我以为我（
33、手里）永远不会握着这样一张钞票钞票（对亨利说）哦，先生，脱下这（对亨利说）哦，先生，脱下这件外套。（对特德说）特德，快去取别的件外套。（对特德说）特德，快去取别的衣服过来！（再次对亨利说）先生，请让衣服过来！（再次对亨利说）先生，请让我来帮您！先生，这边请。我来帮您！先生，这边请。I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this.本句的结构分析如下：本句的结构分析如下：never位于宾语从句句首，句子用倒装语序位于宾语从句句首，句子用倒装语序I remember thinking that(never would I
34、 hold such a note as this)主句主句 that引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句考点提炼考点提炼 具有否定意义或否定形式的词语置于句首时引起的部分倒具有否定意义或否定形式的词语置于句首时引起的部分倒装装 必备当具有否定意义或否定形式的词语，如必备当具有否定意义或否定形式的词语，如not,never,neither,nor,seldom,hardly,rarely,little,nowhere,in no way,by no means(绝不绝不)，at no time(从未从未),not only,not until等位于句首时，等位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构，即把助动词
35、句子要用部分倒装结构，即把助动词/情态动词移到主语之前，情态动词移到主语之前，构成构成”否定词语否定词语+助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他其他”结构。结构。难句分析难句分析Never have I lost great interest in reading A Dream of Red Mansions.我一直都抱着浓厚的兴趣品读红楼梦。我一直都抱着浓厚的兴趣品读红楼梦。Hardly had we begun to climb the mountain when the snow began to come down.我们刚一开始爬山就下起雪来我们刚一开始爬山
36、就下起雪来了。了。hardly-when.意为意为”刚一刚一就就”。By no means can I pretend to be pleased with this behavior.我决不能假装对这种行为感到满意。我决不能假装对这种行为感到满意。Not only can the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games attract more foreign investment,but also benefit the citys tourism industry.2022年北京冬奥会不但能吸引更多外资，还能使北京旅年北京冬奥会不但能吸引更多外资，还能使北京旅
37、游业得益。游业得益。完成句子完成句子1.(20211.(2021安徽滁州期末安徽滁州期末)我来到这个岛之前从未见到过这么大的蛇。我来到这个岛之前从未见到过这么大的蛇。Seldom Seldom _before Ibefore I came to this island.came to this island.2.(20212.(2021江苏扬州期中江苏扬州期中)事实上，他们绝对没有违反游戏规则。惩罚他们是不公平的。事实上，他们绝对没有违反游戏规则。惩罚他们是不公平的。At no time At no time _of theof the game.It was unfair to punish
38、 them.game.It was unfair to punish them.3.(20213.(2021辽宁大连期末辽宁大连期末)工人们不仅要求涨工资而且也要求减少劳动时间。工人们不仅要求涨工资而且也要求减少劳动时间。Not onlyNot only_,but theybut theywant reduced hours.want reduced hours.4.(20214.(2021江苏徐州质检江苏徐州质检)直到河里所有的鱼都死了，这里的农民才意识到污染是多么直到河里所有的鱼都死了，这里的农民才意识到污染是多么严重。严重。Not until all the fish died in t
39、he river Not until all the fish died in the river _how serious how serious thethe pollution was.pollution was.had I seen such a big snakedid they actually break the rulesdo the workers want a pay increasedid the farmers here realize(in another part of the shop,where there is a wide range of options
40、for Henry to choose from)Henry:This is nice,but I really don t need it.optionoption n.CU (of doing sth)n.CU (of doing sth)(to do sth)something that you can(to do sth)something that you can choose to have or do;the freedom choose to have or do;the freedom to choose what you do to choose what you do 可
41、选择的可选择的事物；选择；选择权；选择的自由事物；选择；选择权；选择的自由 Going to college was not an Going to college was not an option for me.option for me.上大学不是我可以上大学不是我可以选择的道路。选择的道路。I I had no option but tohad no option but to(=I had to)(=I had to)ask him to leave.ask him to leave.我别无选择，只我别无选择，只有请他离开。有请他离开。（在商店的另一个地方，亨利（在商店的另一个地方，
42、亨利可以有各种各样的选择）可以有各种各样的选择）亨利：这很好，但是我真的亨利：这很好，但是我真的不需要。不需要。Owner:Never mind.(with a broad smile)Oh,it s perfect!It was made for some king but he ll just have to wait.You ll need many suits for many occasions.Yes,indeed you will.broad broad:wide wide 宽阔的；广阔的宽阔的；广阔的a broad street/avenue/river a broad str
43、eet/avenue/river 宽宽广的街道广的街道林荫道林荫道河流河流broad shoulders broad shoulders 宽肩宽肩He is tall,broad and muscular.He is tall,broad and muscular.他身高体宽，肌肉发达。他身高体宽，肌肉发达。a broad smile/grin(=one in a broad smile/grin(=one in which your mouth is stretched which your mouth is stretched very wide because you are very
44、very wide because you are very pleased or amused)pleased or amused)咧嘴笑咧嘴笑店主：没关系。（带着灿烂的笑容）店主：没关系。（带着灿烂的笑容）哦，太完美了！这是为某个国王订做哦，太完美了！这是为某个国王订做的，但他得等一等。在不同场合您需的，但他得等一等。在不同场合您需要用到不同的西装。是的，您会用到要用到不同的西装。是的，您会用到的。的。Henry:Wait a minute.I only came here to get a suit coat to wear today.I dare not buy all these
45、things.You would have to wait a long time to get paid.get paidget paid得到报酬，领工资得到报酬，领工资Some football players get Some football players get paid millions for endorsing paid millions for endorsing footwear.footwear.有些足球运动员因做鞋类广有些足球运动员因做鞋类广告得到数百万的报酬。告得到数百万的报酬。I get paid monthly.I get paid monthly.我按月领工资
46、。我按月领工资。亨利：等一下。我今天来这里只亨利：等一下。我今天来这里只想买一件西装外套。我可不敢买想买一件西装外套。我可不敢买这么多东西。你得等很长时间才这么多东西。你得等很长时间才能拿到付款。能拿到付款。Owner:A long time,sir?Why,you don t have to worry about that!Henry:Well,all right.I ll take the suit coat for now and get the others later.for now 目前；暂时目前；暂时Thats all the news there is for now.目前新
47、闻就这么多。目前新闻就这么多。Lets set aside my personal feelings for now.目前咱们就不要顾及我的目前咱们就不要顾及我的个人感情了。个人感情了。店主：很长时间，先生？为什么，店主：很长时间，先生？为什么，您不必为此担心！您不必为此担心！亨利：好吧。我现在还是先把这亨利：好吧。我现在还是先把这件西装外套穿上，其他的等会再件西装外套穿上，其他的等会再去拿。去拿。Owner:Fine,fine.Your address,sir?Henry:I don t have one.Er.I m moving.Owner:Of course you are!That
48、s very normal!A busy man,I m sure.normal/no:ml/adj.normal/no:ml/adj.正正常的；典型的；一般的；常的；典型的；一般的；精神正常的精神正常的n.Un.U常态；通常标准；常态；通常标准；一般水平一般水平return to return to normal normal 恢复正常恢复正常normally adnormally adv v.通常，正通常，正常情况下常情况下 反义反义abnormal adj.abnormal adj.不不正常的，反常的正常的，反常的店主：好吧，好吧。先生，店主：好吧，好吧。先生，您的地址？您的地址？亨利：我没有地址。嗯亨利：我没有地址。嗯我要走了。我要走了。店主：当然可以！那很正店主：当然可以！那很正常！你肯定是个大忙人。常！你肯定是个大忙人。THANK YOU
