1、赵世春If 的虚拟条件句的虚拟条件句The Subjunctive MoodTheTheBattleBattleofofLakeLakeChangjinChangjin 表示一种纯属假设的情况或主观愿望时(情况与事实相反或者不太可能成为事实)即if条件句,也称为虚拟条件句。,动词需用种特殊形式-虚拟语气Translate:Translate:但使龙城飞将在,不教胡马度阴山。但使龙城飞将在,不教胡马度阴山。If Flying General were still in Dragon City there,no Tatar steed would dare to cross the north f
2、rontier.Unreal Unreal presentpresent如果没有你,我将是一个没有目的的灵魂。如果没有你,我的情感将没有了根基。没有你在我身边,我将是一束没有热量的火焰。If I were without you,I would be a soul without a purpose.If I were without you,I would be an emotion without a heart.If you were not by my side,I would be a flame without heart.Imaginary Imaginary past past
3、 If only the time had stopped at the moment when we met for the first time,_I would have made use of every minute to study hard.Imaginary Imaginary future future If,by some miracle,I _(grant授予)three seeing days,to be followed by a relapse(旧病复发)into darkness,I _(divide)the period into three parts.wer
4、e grantedshould divideIf If 从句的谓语形从句的谓语形式式主句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式presenpresent tpast past future future diddid(werewere)had donehad donewould/could/would/could/should/might+do should/might+do would/could/should/would/could/should/might+have donemight+have done1.did1.didwould/could/would/could/should/might+do
5、should/might+do虚拟语气虚拟语气在在ifif条件条件句中的句中的用法用法2.2.should+doshould+do3.were to 3.were to dodoB:B:If I _(have)wings in the If I _(have)wings in the future,future,I _(fly).I _(fly).A:WA:Will you have wings?ill you have wings?B:B:No.No.A:A:If I _(have)memory bread in the past,I If I _(have)memory bread in
6、the past,I _(go)_(go)to the best senior high school.to the best senior high school.B:B:Did you have memory bread?Did you have memory bread?A:A:No.No.hadwould buyhad/were to have/should havecould flyhad hadcould have goneIf If 从句的谓语形从句的谓语形式式主句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式presenpresent tpast past future future diddid(
7、werewere)had donehad donewould/could/would/could/should/might+do should/might+do would/could/should/would/could/should/might+have donemight+have done1.did1.didwould/could/would/could/should/might+doshould/might+do虚拟语气虚拟语气在在ifif条件条件句中的句中的用法用法2.2.should+doshould+do3.were to 3.were to dodoIf I were our schools headmaster,I _If I were our class adviser,I _1.1.写一篇英文的小诗(含虚拟语气)写一篇英文的小诗(含虚拟语气)2.2.完成完成ifif虚拟语气相关练习虚拟语气相关练习3.3.下节内容下节内容ifif引导的虚拟语气的重难点引导的虚拟语气的重难点请预习内容请预习内容ifif的省略,错综时间句及含蓄的条件句的省略,错综时间句及含蓄的条件句赵世春Thank you for your listening!