unit2-english-around-the-world-重要知识点复习用祥解课件.ppt

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1、Unit 2 English around the Unit 2 English around the worldworldwe should keep in mind that theres usually_one way to solve the same problem.A.less than B.rather thanC.more or less D.more thanless than:少于more than更多rather than宁可,而不是more or less或多或少答案:D。more than one+n.表示“不止一个”是固定用法。more than 的用法(1)mor

2、e than 与数字连用,意为“超过.”,more than one 意为“不止一个”(含义为复数,但谓语动词用单数)。More than one question was raised at the meeting.(2)more than 用在名词前,表示程度或加强语气,意为“不只是,非常,起止”,相当于not only.He is more than a friend to me.He is my English teacher.。易混词组易混词组含义含义例句例句no more than“和.一样都不.”,表示对前后两方面都否定。Dont ask him about it.He know

3、s no more than you.not more than 不如(前者不如后者)Tom is not more deligent than Jack.you should not look down upon a man_ his poverty.A.out of B.because ofC.thanks to D.according to thanks to 多亏 according to 根据用because,because of填空He was late _the heavy rain.He was late _it rained heavily.答案:because of,bec

4、ausebecause of,owing to,due to,on account of,thanks to都有“由于,因为”的意思,都是介 词 短 语,因 此 后 面 不 可 接 从 句。但because可以接句子。其中due to一般不置于句首。its already 10 oclock.I wonder how it_ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A came over B came out C came about D came up came over 过来came out 出来,出版 came about 发生

5、came up 提出eg.Id like to come up to your e up意为:走近;上来;提出;露出地面,发芽;发生归纳总结come about发生 come over 顺便来访 come on赶快,快点;加油come out 出来,出版come down 下来,传承come across偶遇,碰到come true成为现实come up with想出,提出come at 向.扑来,攻击come from 来自eg.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.base.on.把.建立在.上;b

6、e based on.根据.,以.为基础。注意:在base.on.短语中,base 用作及物动词,主动语态中,base 后通常有宾语,否则base 应以被动的形式出现。eg.The story is based on/upon the fact.用base base 的适当形式填空_ on a true story,the film attracts many popular with the teenagers.his idea_ on the scientific experiment.we have all kinds of summer camps for your holidays.

7、you can choose one_ on your own interests.based,is based,basedhello!is Mr.John in the office?yes.But Im sorry.He is busy_ and cant speak to you.A.at onceB.at presentC.at the endD.at firstthe present president present at the meeting presented us with presents.短语拓展at present意为:目前,现在 at the present tim

8、e(=for the present)眼前,暂时 be present at the meeting出席会议 be present to mind放在心里;记忆犹新 present sb.with sth.=present sth.to sb.把某物赠给某人present n.present n.礼物;adj.adj.在场的,目前的;vt.vt.赠送the use you _ time is really practical.A make B take C make of D take ofgood use that the villagers have been_ the water res

9、ource has brought them a large income.A making of B putting intoC turning on D providing withmake use of为固定短语,意为“利用”,在名词use之前可以加上形容词,表示不同程度的利用。Human beings,especially the Chinese,should make full use of their natural resources.注意:make use of有时可用于被动语态中短语拓展make good use of 好好利用 make full use of 充分利用co

10、me into use 开始被使用 in use 正在用put to use 利用,使用 use up 用完,耗尽The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _rising steadily since 1997.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been辨析 a number of,the number ofa number of 后加可数名词复数,当该短语作主语时,谓语动词用复数,意为“许多,大量”the number of 后加可数名词复数,当该短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式

11、,意为“.的数量”what do you think of my article,professor?the former part is well writen but the _ is just so so.A laterB lateC latestD latter辨析 latter late latest latelylatter late latest latelylatter表示两者中的后者表示两者中的后者late迟的,晚的latest最新的,最近的lately 最近,近来=recently拓展:the formerthe latter前者,后者用such as,for exampl

12、e,that is such as,for example,that is 填空many famous players_ Liu Xiang and Guo Jing jing took part in the 11th National games.what would you do if you met a wild animal,a tiger,_?the litter girl can speak three languages,_ English,Chinese and French.such as ,for example,that issuch as,for example,th

13、at issuch as,for example,that is辨析易混词组易混词组辨析辨析such assuch as用于列举事物,常用于被列举的事物和前面的名词之间,但是所列举的事物只是前面所提事物的部分,否则就用that is。for examplefor example用于列举说明某种现象中的一个事件,其位置比较灵活,可放句首、句中或句末,需用逗号隔开that isthat is相当于namely,“即,也就是说”,列举前面所提到的的事物的全部we wont give up_ we should fail 10 times.A.even if B.sinceC.whether D.un

14、til注意:even if=even though但是even if 从句的内容不确定,而even though 从句的内容则是事实。what she referred to was so confusing that they could hardly make any_ of it.A.message B.informationC.understanding D.sense固定用法:make sense of 理解的含义make sense讲得通;有道理;有意义make no sense讲不通,没意义what_ of Japanese he_!A.good command;is atB.a good command;hasC.good commands;hasD.good commands;is athave a good command of精通,其中command(运用能力,掌握)是不可数名词,无单复数之分。难句剖析it is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.接下来学习直接引语-间接引语

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