1、I.Revision:Words in L85-861.n.巴黎巴黎2.n.电影院电影院3.n.电影电影4.adj.漂亮的漂亮的5.n.城市城市6.adv.从来没有从来没有7.adv.在任何时在任何时候候/pris/sinm/film/bju:tiful/siti/nev/ev/Paris cinema filmbeautiful citynever ever Maybe：.Tell your father or your mother to be careful when he/she drives a car!fterelephoneuicklyirederribleA car crash
2、 车祸 Lessons 87Lesson 87 A car crashNew words and expressions:attendant tendnt n.接待员接待员 bring bri v.带来，送来带来，送来 (brought,brought)br:t garage r:d n.车库，汽车修理厂车库，汽车修理厂 crash kr n.碰撞碰撞 lamp-post lmp-pustn.灯杆灯杆 repair ripe v.修理修理 try trai v.努力，设法努力，设法 attendantn.服务员，侍者服务员，侍者 e.g.我们酒店有我们酒店有30位接待员。位接待员。There
3、are thirty attendants in our hotel.与与attendant意思相近的还有意思相近的还有:waiter:男侍者男侍者 waitress:女侍者女侍者列车员列车员 train attendant (bring-brought-brought)bring sth.to sb.=bring sb.sth.（带来）（带来）她给我带来了一个好消息。她给我带来了一个好消息。She brings a piece of good news to me.=take：带走：带走 Take me home.带我回家。带我回家。take sth to some place把把带去哪里带
4、去哪里bring：给某人带来某物：给某人带来某物She brings me a piece of good news.bring&takebring sb./sth.to some place 把某人或某物带到哪里来把某人或某物带到哪里来 take sb./sth.to some place把某人或某物带去哪里把某人或某物带去哪里他带了些朋友到家里来。他带了些朋友到家里来。He brought some friends to his home.别把玩具带到学校去。别把玩具带到学校去。Dont take the toys to school.她昨晚带儿子去了医院。她昨晚带儿子去了医院。She t
5、ook her son to hospital last night.garage：车库，汽车修理厂：车库，汽车修理厂在私家车库进行的家中旧货出售在私家车库进行的家中旧货出售,车车库售物库售物garage salecrash n.碰、撞a car crash汽车相撞汽车相撞an air crash飞机坠毁飞机坠毁lamp-post灯杆，路灯柱灯杆，路灯柱gate post 门柱门柱post：支柱。：支柱。repair：.修，修理（修，修理（动词，动词，）你们的机械师能修好吗你们的机械师能修好吗 Can your mechanics repair it?try:v.设法，努力设法，努力try t
6、o do sth.努力，企图做某事。努力，企图做某事。他们正在设法修理汽车。他们正在设法修理汽车。They are trying to repair the car.n.have a try 试一试试一试.Whats the number of Mr.Woods car?Its LFZ 312 G.2.When did he bright it to the garage?He broght it there three days ago.3.How did he have a crash?He drove it into the lamp-post.4.Can the mechanics r
7、epair Mr.Woods car?No,they cant.Mr.Wood:Is my car ready yet?Attendant:I dont know,sir.Whats the number of your car?Mr.Wood:Its LFZ 312 G.the number of 的号码，的号码，用用its 来回答来回答be ready做好做好-的准备的准备yet 尚且尚且,还还；用；用于于否定句否定句或或疑问疑问句句中。中。是是现在完现在完成时成时的标志词的标志词.three days ago 是一是一般过去时的时间标志词般过去时的时间标志词bring sth.to sb
8、.=bring sb.sth.把某物带给某人把某物带给某人 eg:bring your car to us bring 带来（由远及近）带来（由远及近）take带来（由近及远）带来（由近及远）Attendant:When did you bring it to us?Mr.Wood:I brought it here three days ago.Attendant:Ah yes,I remember now.When did you bring it to us?您什么时候送来的？您什么时候送来的？bring something to somebodybring somebody somet
9、hingbring带来带来由远及近由远及近take带走带走由近及远由近及远I brought it here three days ago.我我3天前送来的。天前送来的。brought:bring 的过去式的过去式1、他为我带来了一些花。、他为我带来了一些花。2、他带走了一些花给她。、他带走了一些花给她。He brings me some flowers.He brings some flowers to me.He takes some flowers to her.Mr.Wood:Have your mechanics finished yet?Attendant:No,theyre st
10、ill working on it.Lets go into the garage and have a look at it.Attendant:Isnt that your car?Mr.Wood:Well,it was my car.work on 表示从事，做某事表示从事，做某事have a look=look 名词名词look 后加东西时，还要加介词后加东西时，还要加介词atWell,it was my car.唔，这唔，这曾是曾是我的车。我的车。well 是感叹词。是感叹词。was 用了斜体，强调以前是，用了斜体，强调以前是，但现在不是了。读的时候要但现在不是了。读的时候要重读。重
11、读。仿照书上例句造句：仿照书上例句造句：1、你已经完成了你的作业了吗？没有，我仍然在做呢。、你已经完成了你的作业了吗？没有，我仍然在做呢。2、他已经吃完午饭了吗？没有，他还在吃呢。、他已经吃完午饭了吗？没有，他还在吃呢。Have you finished your homework yet?No,I am still working on it.Has he finished his lunch yet?No,he is still working on it.Isnt that your car?这难道不是您的车吗？这难道不是您的车吗？否定疑问句否定疑问句，希望得到肯定回答。，希望得到肯定回
12、答。变为一般疑问句：变为一般疑问句：变为肯定句：变为肯定句：变为否定句：变为否定句：Is that you car?That is your car.That isnt your car.Isnt that your car?Cant you wait till afternoon?Arent you lucky?否定疑问句否定疑问句希望得到肯定的答复希望得到肯定的答复Attendant:Didnt you have a crash?Mr.Wood:Thats right.She drove it into a lamp post（电线杆）（电线杆）.Can your mechanics re
13、pair it?Attendant:Well,theyre trying to repair it,sir.But to tell you the truth,you need a new car have a crash 出车祸出车祸 to tell you the truth告诉你事实，告诉你事实，truth实话，而实话，而true为真实的为真实的2.have译为译为“进行，从事进行，从事”时，和名词或名词短时，和名词或名词短语构成短语。它的疑问和否定形式只能由语构成短语。它的疑问和否定形式只能由助动词助动词引导引导。可以代替常用动词如：可以代替常用动词如：eat，enjoy，drink,
14、take等等e.g.洗澡洗澡 have a bath 喝酒喝酒 have a drink 度假度假 have a holiday 看一下看一下 have a look 抽支烟抽支烟 have a cigarette 试一下试一下 have a try 休息一下休息一下have a break 谈一谈谈一谈 have a talk Didnt you have a crash?难道您没有出车祸吗？难道您没有出车祸吗？否定疑问句否定疑问句变成一般疑问句：变成一般疑问句：变成肯定句：变成肯定句：变成否定句：变成否定句：Did you have a crash?You had a crash.You
15、didnt have a crash.I drove it into a lamp-post,我把汽车撞在电线杆上了。我把汽车撞在电线杆上了。drove:drive 的过去式，表示的过去式，表示开车开车drive into:撞倒撞倒To tell you the truth告诉你实话吧！告诉你实话吧！Well,theyre trying to repair it,sir.啊，他们正设法修呢。啊，他们正设法修呢。try to do something 尝试做尝试做,后面接动词原形。后面接动词原形。他试着打开那扇门。他试着打开那扇门。He tries to open the door.Gramma
16、r现在完成时与一般过去时的对比现在完成时与一般过去时的对比:3.现在完成时一般现在完成时一般不可不可和和明确表示过去的明确表示过去的时间状语连用。时间状语连用。2.一般过去时一般过去时强调过去某个特定时间发生的动作或者存在强调过去某个特定时间发生的动作或者存在的状态，的状态，不强调过去的动作与现在的关系。不强调过去的动作与现在的关系。1.现在完成时现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，这强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，这个动作到现在已经结束个动作到现在已经结束或者或者还要延续下去还要延续下去。.现在完成时变为一般疑问句或者否定句时：有如下变化现在完成时变为一般疑问句或者否定句时：有
17、如下变化already变成变成_,而且位置要放在而且位置要放在_.yet句末句末4.一般过去时往往有一个一般过去时往往有一个明确表示过去的明确表示过去的时间状语连用。时间状语连用。动词原形 过去式 过去分词buyfindgethave hearleavelosemakemeetsendsweeptell broughtfoundgothadheardleftlostmademetsentswepttoldA-B-B结构结构broughtfoundgothadheardleftlostmademetsentswepttold造句l have played the piano.我已经弹过钢琴了。我
18、已经弹过钢琴了。Have you had lunch yet?-Yes,I have.Ive just had it.你（已经）吃午饭了吗？你（已经）吃午饭了吗？我刚刚吃过。（现在我不饿了）我刚刚吃过。（现在我不饿了）We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。我们已完成作业了。They havent finished their homework yet.他们还没有完成作业。他们还没有完成作业。Have you ever been to the Great Wall?你曾经去过长城吗？你曾经去过长城吗？I have never been to
19、 the Great Wall.我从未去过长城。我从未去过长城。造句今天你见过他吗？我今天你见过他吗？我 没有。没有。我们（开始）学英语我们（开始）学英语已三年了已三年了她已经浇了花。她已经浇了花。他在北京住了他在北京住了 8 年年.他读过了许多书他读过了许多书Have you met him today?-No,I havent.We have studied English for three years.She has watered the flowers.He has lived in Beijing for 8 yearsHe has read some books.Homework！Recite the dialogue.Finish the related exercise.Learn the new words by heart.
