1、Through the forestLesson 44单词n forestn.森林森林n 和和jungle的区别:的区别:n forest:alargeareawheretreesgrowclosetogethern jungle:aforestinatropicalcountrywherelargenumbersoftalltreesandplantsgrowveryclosetogether.n 同义词:同义词:wood(s)n riskn.危险;风险危险;风险vt.冒冒危险危险n 搭配:搭配:atrisk;takeariskn 翻译:翻译:n 1.Manywildanimalsareat
2、riskofbeinghuntedillegally.n 2.Donttakeariskbydownlaodingunknownsoftwareorgames,itmightdamageyourcomputer.n 变形:变形:risky冒险的;危险的冒险的;危险的n possessionn.所有(物)所有(物);拥有拥有原原形形possessvt.拥有拥有n 翻译:n The unlawful possession of drugs is a serious crime.n I dont possess an Ipad.n 搭配:搭配:n inonespossession=intheposs
3、essionofsb.n 在某人名下;被某人所拥有的在某人名下;被某人所拥有的(主语都是物不能是人)(主语都是物不能是人)n inpossessionofsth具有某种(特质)具有某种(特质)n 翻译:n 1.We love a person only because we think that he or she is in possession of the quality we respect.n 2.This school is in the possession of Miss Wu.短语n thinkof想到想到n take/runtheriskofdoingsth冒险干某事冒险干
4、某事n runafter追赶;追逐追赶;追逐n upto到到跟前;一直到跟前;一直到n haveapicnic去野餐去野餐n attheedgeof在在的边缘上的边缘上n inonespossession在某人手中在某人手中n outofbreath上气不接下气上气不接下气n catchupwith追上;赶上追上;赶上n gothrough检查;翻看检查;翻看n runstraightat直接扑向直接扑向n getafright受惊受惊句中知识点n 1.Mrs.AnneSterlingdidnotthinkoftheriskshewastakingwhensheranthroughafores
5、taftertwomen.n 安安斯特林夫人在穿过森林追赶两个男人时,她并没有考虑到所冒的斯特林夫人在穿过森林追赶两个男人时,她并没有考虑到所冒的风险。风险。n Thinkof想到想到n Haveyoueverthoughtofsettlingdowninthistown?n 你有没有想过在这个镇上定居?你有没有想过在这个镇上定居?n Thinkabout考虑考虑n Imthinkingabout(of)movingtoAmerica.n 我在考虑搬到美国去。我在考虑搬到美国去。n“冒风险冒风险”:taketherisk或或runtherisk.n“冒冒的风险的风险”:take/runther
6、iskofdoingsth.n 比如:比如:n To Succeed in business you must be ready to take/run lots of risks.n 要在生意上有所成就,你必须准备冒各种各样的风险。n I dont want to run the risk of losing my job.n 我不想冒丢掉饭碗的风险。n Runafter“在在后面跑后面跑”,即即“追逐、追赶追逐、追赶”n 比如:A cat is running after a rat.猫在追一只老鼠n 2.Theyhadrusheduptoherwhileshewashavingapicn
7、icattheedgeofaforestwithherchildrenandtriedtostealherhandbag.n 刚才,当她和孩子们正在森林边上野餐的时候,这两个人冲到她跟前,企图刚才,当她和孩子们正在森林边上野餐的时候,这两个人冲到她跟前,企图抢走她的手提包。抢走她的手提包。n rushuptosbn My dog rushed up to me.n rushuptodon Two nurses immediately rush up to catch her and straighten her up.n Stealsbsth.n robsbofsthn upto可以表示地点、
8、时间等可以表示地点、时间等,“一直到一直到”n The child ran up to his mother when he saw her.n 那孩子看到他的母亲后便跑到她跟前。n attheedgeof表示表示“在在的边上的边上”n edge:n 作名词是作名词是“刀口,边缘刀口,边缘”的意思。的意思。n 比如:比如:aknifewithasharpedge有利刃的刀有利刃的刀n theedgeofthetable桌子边桌子边n(1)havetheedgeon比比略强;胜过某人略强;胜过某人n She has the edge on her classmates in English.n(
9、2)beonedge紧张(注意当中没有定冠词紧张(注意当中没有定冠词the)n Ive been on edge ever since I got her letter.n(3)cuttingedge前沿前沿,潮流,潮流n She was almost totally deaf for nearly 20 years but now can hear again,thanks to a cutting-edge device that sends wireless signals无线信号to her hearing aid助听器.n 3.Inthestruggle,thestrapbrokea
10、nd,withthebagintheirpossession,bothmenstartedrunningthroughthetrees.n 在争抢中,手提包的带断了,包落入这两个人手里,他们拔腿跑进了在争抢中,手提包的带断了,包落入这两个人手里,他们拔腿跑进了树林。树林。n Strap:n.带子带子v.捆扎捆扎n watchstrap表带表带n Startdoingsth.开始做某事开始做某事n 4.Mrs.Sterlinggotsoangrythatsheranafterthem.n 斯特林夫人非常气愤,向着他们追了过去。斯特林夫人非常气愤,向着他们追了过去。n 这句使用这句使用了了soth
11、at结构结构,与,与suchthat相比相比:so后面是跟形容后面是跟形容词和副词;而词和副词;而such后面是跟名词。后面是跟名词。n 5.Shewassoonoutofbreath,butshecontinuedtorun.n 只追了一会儿便上气不接下气了,但她还是继续追赶。只追了一会儿便上气不接下气了,但她还是继续追赶。n Outofbreath:喘不上气,上气不接下气。喘不上气,上气不接下气。n Outof:“用完、用尽用完、用尽”n out of money没钱了n out of work没工作了n out of sight看不见了n breath:n.呼吸呼吸n hold your
12、 breath 摒住呼吸 n save your breath 省把力气,少费口舌 n 6.Whenshecaughtupwiththem,shesawthattheyhadsatdownandweregoingthroughthecontentsofthebag,sosheranstraightatthem.n 当她赶上他们时,发现他们已经坐了下来,正翻着包里的东西,于是当她赶上他们时,发现他们已经坐了下来,正翻着包里的东西,于是她直冲过去。她直冲过去。n Catchupwith赶上、追上赶上、追上n 例如:n You go first,Ill catch up with you later
13、.你先走,我等会就赶上你。n Catchyourbreath喘口气喘口气 n 例如:n Hang on a minute,let me catch my breath!等一下,让我喘口气.n gothrough:翻看翻看,(仔细地)搜查、在(仔细地)搜查、在中搜寻中搜寻n 例如:n She went through her bag,but she couldnt find her key.她翻遍了包,但就是找不到她的钥匙。n 7.Themengotsuchafrightthattheydroppedthebagandranaway.n 这两个人吓了一跳,扔下提包逃跑了。这两个人吓了一跳,扔下提
14、包逃跑了。n Suchthat结构结构,前面已经讲过,前面已经讲过n 8.Thestrapneedsmending,saidMrs.Sterlinglater,buttheydidnotstealanything.n“这提包带需要修理,这提包带需要修理,”斯特林夫人事后说道,斯特林夫人事后说道,“不过他们什么也没偷不过他们什么也没偷走。走。”n needdoingsth.需要做某事,需要做某事,need后面跟的是动名词。后面跟的是动名词。n 比如:比如:Thecarneedswashing.车子需要洗一洗了。车子需要洗一洗了。n Mend是表示是表示“修修补补,小修小补修修补补,小修小补”,常
15、用于修补打破、撕破的东,常用于修补打破、撕破的东西或衣物等。西或衣物等。repair也是表示也是表示“修理修理”,不过,不过repair是指修理好损坏的、是指修理好损坏的、用旧的东西,或是出故障的机器。用旧的东西,或是出故障的机器。n 比如:n Our clavichord is being repaired.我们家的击弦古钢琴正在修理。n Repair a TV set 修电视机n Ill mend the shirt.我会补那件衬衫的。n 总之,总之,repair比比mend正式,表示缝补的时候我们多用正式,表示缝补的时候我们多用mend.n最后,请熟练通读全文,并掌握文最后,请熟练通读全文,并掌握文中的生词、短语和句型中的生词、短语和句型