1、完成句子完成句子 (1)除了英语以外，我们还学俄语及西班除了英语以外，我们还学俄语及西班牙语。牙语。_ English，we study Russian and Spanish.Apart from 除此之外的英语表达除此之外的英语表达 ExceptExcept与与besides,except for,besides,except for,except+except+从句从句,as well as,apart from,as well as,apart from,in addition toin addition to的用法和区别的用法和区别 except sb./sthexcept sb./
2、sth.同类中去除若干（排除在外）同类中去除若干（排除在外）except(to)doexcept(to)do：除做某事外（：除做某事外（exceptexcept前有前有dodo的形式，的形式，后用后用dodo；反之，用；反之，用to doto do）=but(to)do=but(to)do except that-except that-从句（表陈述）：除开某件事情外从句（表陈述）：除开某件事情外 except why/what/when/whereexcept why/what/when/where.：除某事外：除某事外 except for except for：对整体进行评价描述后再对细
3、节（与：对整体进行评价描述后再对细节（与整体性质不同）加以纠正，整体性质不同）加以纠正，“只是只是”other than 除了（除了（=but,expect)There is nobody here other than me.除了我以外没有别人。除了我以外没有别人。You cant go there other than by swimming.除了游泳以外你无法到哪里。除了游泳以外你无法到哪里。I have not studied any language other than Chinese.除了汉语以外，我没学过任何其它语言。除了汉语以外，我没学过任何其它语言。besides besi
4、des：除：除外还有外还有(包括在之内包括在之内)as well as as well as：除：除外；和，还，而且外；和，还，而且 in addition toin addition to：除：除之外（还有）之外（还有）apart fromapart from：besidesbesides除除.外（尚有）外（尚有）except forexcept for除除外（别无）外（别无）【例句】They all went to the cinema They all went to the cinema exceptexcept Jack.Jack.The suit fitted him well T
5、he suit fitted him well except thatexcept that the color was a little brighter.the color was a little brighter.He could do nothing He could do nothing except(but)except(but)walk walk home.home.He had no choice He had no choice except toexcept to walk home.walk home.His composition is good,His compos
6、ition is good,except except for(apart from)for(apart from)some spelling some spelling mistakes.mistakes.The room is empty The room is empty except for(apart except for(apart from)from)a broken chair.a broken chair.There are three others in the room There are three others in the room besides(apart fr
7、om/in addition to/as besides(apart from/in addition to/as well as)well as)Mary.Mary.I know nothing about her I know nothing about her except whereexcept where she lives.she lives.【练习【练习】We answered all the questions _ the We answered all the questions _ the last one.last one.We all went _ our teache
8、r.We had a We all went _ our teacher.We had a good time with our teacher.good time with our teacher.I know nothing about him _ he is I know nothing about him _ he is from the south.from the south.Your composition is good _ some Your composition is good _ some spelling mistakes.spelling mistakes.He d
9、id nothing all day _ _ play He did nothing all day _ _ play computer puter games.We had no choice _ _ obey his order.We had no choice _ _ obey his order.except besides/apart from/in addition to/as well as except that except for/apart from except/but except(but)to 2.not only.but(also).不仅不仅而且而且原句：原句：W
10、omen are not only allowed，but play a very important role in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and.妇女不仅允许参加，而且他们还在体操、竞技和团队等比妇女不仅允许参加，而且他们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用赛项目中起着非常重要的作用仿写：小偷不仅偷走了钱还偷走了衣服。仿写：小偷不仅偷走了钱还偷走了衣服。_The thief took away not only money but also clothes.3.it作形式主语作形式主语原句：原句：Its a great respon
11、sibility but also a great honour to be chosen.被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。荣誉。仿写：用了十天他才走完所有的路程。仿写：用了十天他才走完所有的路程。_It took him 10 days to cover all the journey.原句 1Thats why theyre called the Winter Olympics.那就是为什么把它们叫做冬季奥运会的原因。“Thats why.”中 why 引导表语从句，强调结果；“Thatsbecause.”中 because 引导表
12、语从句，强调原因；“Thats thereason why.”中 why 引导同位语从句。精练根据中文提示，完成下列句子(1)那正是他对我生气的原因。_ he got angry with me.(2)那是因为他没有理解我。_ he didnt understand me.Thats why Thats because 模仿造句模仿造句1I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.翻译翻译我们生活在所谓的我们生活在所谓的“信息时代信息时代”
13、。_2How often do you hold your Games?翻译翻译你多长时间接到你姐姐一次信？你多长时间接到你姐姐一次信？_3How can the runners enjoy competing in winter?翻译翻译这对兄弟喜欢去听音乐会。这对兄弟喜欢去听音乐会。_We live in what we call“the Information Age”How often do you hear from your sister?The two brothers always enjoy going to the concert.4Its in the Summer Ol
14、ympics that you have the running races，together with swimming，sailing and all the team sports.翻译翻译现代奥运会是于现代奥运会是于1786年开始的吗？年开始的吗？_5No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women!翻译翻译她那天晚上没有回来，也没有打个电话。她那天晚上没有回来，也没有打个电话。_Was it in 1786 that the modern Olympics started?She did not return tha
15、t night，nor did she make a phone call.2No other country could join in，nor could slaves or women!其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。句型句型 no/neither/not/never.，nor.不能不能也不能也不能 提醒提醒 nor后半句要部分倒装，与一般疑问句语序相同。后半句要部分倒装，与一般疑问句语序相同。根据汉语意思，完成句子。根据汉语意思，完成句子。(1)她没有打字经验，那种技术也引不起她的兴趣。她没有打字经验，那种技术也引不起她的兴趣。She has
16、 no experience in typing_.(2)他既没有去拜访过她，也没有写信道歉。他既没有去拜访过她，也没有写信道歉。_.(3)我也不知道别人谁还能知道这个秘密。我也不知道别人谁还能知道这个秘密。Nor _ I aware that anyone else knows the secret.nor is she interested in the skillHe never visited her，nor did he write to apologizeam1I used to write about the Olympic Games more than 2000 years
17、ago.句型句型 used to“过去惯常做某事；以前是过去惯常做某事；以前是(暗含现在不做了或不是暗含现在不做了或不是 了之意了之意)”)”，后接动词原形，既可表过去的动作，亦可表过去的，后接动词原形，既可表过去的动作，亦可表过去的 状态。状态。拓展拓展 be used to do sth.意为意为“被用于做某事被用于做某事”，其中不定式表示，其中不定式表示目的。目的。be/get/become used to(doing)sth.意为意为“习惯于习惯于(做做)某事某事”，其中，其中 的的to是介词。是介词。完成句子完成句子(1)从前这里有一家餐馆。从前这里有一家餐馆。_ a restaur
18、ant here.(2)我现在不抽烟，但我以前抽。我现在不抽烟，但我以前抽。I dont smoke these days，but I _.(3)木材被用来造纸。木材被用来造纸。Wood _ make paper.(4)但我已习惯于在各种天气里开车。但我已习惯于在各种天气里开车。But I _ in all kinds of weather.(5)你将很快习惯于我们的生活方式。你将很快习惯于我们的生活方式。You will soon _.There used to beused tois used tohave been used to drivingget used to our way o
19、f life3This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become.这很重要，因为你开口讲得越多，你的英语就会越好。这很重要，因为你开口讲得越多，你的英语就会越好。句型句型 the 比较级，比较级，the 比较级比较级 越越，越，越 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。(1)她越忙，就感到越快活。她越忙，就感到越快活。_ she is，_ she feels.(2)你读得越多，收获越大。你读得越多，收获越大。_you will learn.(3)他吃得
20、越多就越胖。他吃得越多就越胖。_ he eats，_ he gets.(4)越多越好越多越好(多多益善多多益善)。_.The busierthe happierThe more you read，the moreThe morethe fatterThe more，the better2.Its just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal.完成句子完成句子 (1)他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。He didnt _ f
21、or his book.collect as much information as he needed运用完成句子(1)他即将跟一位名棋手对垒。他即将跟一位名棋手对垒。He is going to _ a famous chess player.(2)奥运会上很多运动员正在争夺金牌。奥运会上很多运动员正在争夺金牌。Many athletes _ the Olympics _ thegold pete against/with are competing in for 运用完成句子(1)这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。The school _ every yea
22、r.(2)乔治从不认错。乔治从不认错。George would never _.(3)他招认偷了那辆汽车他招认偷了那辆汽车。He _ he had stolen the car.admits sixty new boys and girls admit being wrong admitted that 运用完成句子(1)西蒙被指控酒后开车。西蒙被指控酒后开车。Simon _ drunken driving.(2)剪发要多少钱？剪发要多少钱？How much do you _?(3)所有的物品免费送货。所有的物品免费送货。All goods are delivered _.(4)李老师负责我们
23、的英语课，张老师负责我们的语文课。李老师负责我们的英语课，张老师负责我们的语文课。Mr.Li is _ our English class,and our Chineseclass is _ Mr.Zhang.was charged with charge for a haircut free of charge in charge of in the charge of 运用完成句子(1)他和他们做了一笔满意的交易。他和他们做了一笔满意的交易。He _ with them.(2)他就财产与他们进行商议。他就财产与他们进行商议。He _ them for the property.made a
24、 satisfactory bargain bargained with 运用用上面所提供的辨析词或短语的适当形式填空(1)A great number of students _ May 4 Movement.(2)When I graduated from high school,I _ the army.(3)Come along,and _ the ball game.(4)On our graduation day in 1972,Frank and I _ theceremony at Yale.took part in joined join in attended 运用完成句子
25、(1)美国国旗代表自由与公平。美国国旗代表自由与公平。The American flag _ freedom and justice.(2)无论如何，我都支持你。无论如何，我都支持你。Ill _ whatever happens.(3)他身材高大，因此在人群中很他身材高大，因此在人群中很突出。突出。His height makes him _ in the crowd.stands for stand by you stand out(1)许多中国大学生志愿到边远贫困地区支教。许多中国大学生志愿到边远贫困地区支教。Many Chinese college students _ in remot
26、e and poor area.(2)她主动提供了这一消息。她主动提供了这一消息。She _.volunteer to be a teachervolunteered the information选词填空选词填空(1)Father sent me a letter and some money _.(2)She played the piano，and _ sang songs.(3)My husband likes swimming，and I do，_.(4)If you dont go，I wont go _.as wellalsotooeitherdeserve vt.vi.值得；应
27、得；应该得到值得；应得；应该得到 识记识记 deserve it罪有应得；活该；名至实归罪有应得；活该；名至实归 (1)对，我打了他，但是他该打。对，我打了他，但是他该打。Yeah，I hit him but he _.(2)他获得一枚金牌，这是理所应当的。他获得一枚金牌，这是理所应当的。He was rewarded with a gold medal.He certainly _.(3)那个人应该受到惩罚。那个人应该受到惩罚。The man _.(4)这两本书真值得读。这两本书真值得读。The two books _.deserved itdeserved itdeserves punis
28、hing/to be punisheddeserve to be read用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子1北京奥运会的口号是“同一个世界，同一个梦想”。The _ of the Beijing Olympics was“One World,One Dream”2我负责管理财务。I am _ of financial affairs.3这件大衣半价，真是便宜货。This coat is half price;it is a real _.motto in charge bargain 4现在，孩子们经常宁愿玩玩具也不愿进行户外活动。_,children often prefer playin
29、g with toys tohaving outdoor activities.5在工厂里，机器人取代了大多数工人。In the factory most of its workers _ with robots.6酒后驾车将被罚款。People driving drunk will _.7他给了他们一个快速的答复。He gave them a _ reply.Nowadays are replaced be fined swift 8他犯了一个严重的错误，可是他拒不承认。He made a terrible mistake,but he refused _ it.9你已经工作了一个上午，该休
30、息一下了。Youve been working all morningyou _ a rest.10几家公司正为争取一项合同而互相竞争。Several companies _ a contract.to admit deserve are competing for 用本单元所学短语及用法完成下列句子1我猜你很快就要离开了，是吗？不是的，实际上我还会停留两个月。I suppose youre leaving soon,then?No,_ Ill be staying for another twomonths.2奶奶每半年定期到医院检查一次身体。Grandma goes to the hosp
31、ital for a physical examination everyhalf year _.as a matter of fact on a regular basis 3在影响人们的观念方面，媒体扮演着一个重要的角色。The media _ in influencing peoplesopinions.4字母 UN 代表什么？What do the letters UN _?5掉下来的是一把钥匙、一个背包还有一个钱包。Off dropped a key,a knapsack,and a wallet _.6很多学生参加了志愿者工作。Many students _ the volunte
32、ering work.7幸运一个接一个地来。Lucks came _.plays an important role/part stand for as well took part in one after another.短语填空短语填空1As a fulltime student，you should attend classes _.2Were going to the cinema tonight，why dont you come along _？3No，I wasnt annoyed._，I was very glad to see them.4She soon _ some F
33、rench when she went to live in France.5Do you know how many countries _ the last Olympic Games?on a regular basisas wellAs a matter of factpicked uptook part in6_ the injuries to his face and hands，he broke both legs.7“My name is Dean EBeller.”“What does the E _？”8In my opinion，this firm is too smal
34、l to _ large ones in trade.9Who will be _ here when the manager is away?10It was the time of break and students came out of classroom _.Apart fromstand forcompete againstin chargeone after another二单词运用二单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。填空。1.When do
35、 you think China will _ the World Cup?2.Can you tell me some differences between the _ and modern Olympic Games?3.The persons who take part in the games are called _.4.No _,no gains.5.The lady _ with the trader till he would sell her the skirt cheaply.6.Tom failed to reach the required _,so he did n
36、ot qualify for the race.7.She practiced _(run)to take part in the basketball match.8.Jill volunteered _(organize)the petition.9.We dont allow _(smoke)in the office.10.Do you think Hippomened deserved _(win)the race?三词语派生三词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Most of the workers are making great progr
37、ess but Jane seems a _(hope)case.2.Why not put some _(advertise)in the local newspaper?3.He is going to perform a _(magical)at the party.4.Your new shirt is _(similarity)to mine.5.When _(slave)was stopped in the British colonies,all the slave owners had to set their slaves free.6.“Come”is an _(regul
38、ar)verb.7.Mike is _(responsibility)for designing the entire project.8.Last _(admit)to the park are at 5:00 p.m.9.Hawing is one of the great _(physical)in the world.10.Lots of people suffered from earthquake which used to be _(predict).四词组互译四词组互译 将下列词组或短语翻译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语翻译成中文或英语。1.1.结婚结婚_2.2.骑马骑马 _3
39、.3.为了为了而竞赛而竞赛_4.4.也也_5.5.负责负责，管理，管理_6.6.答应某人做某事答应某人做某事_7.7.每隔一天每隔一天_8.8.情绪高涨情绪高涨_9 9改变主意改变主意_10.10.过去经常做某事过去经常做某事_ .11.honestly speaking_12.break a promise_13.take the place of 14.stand for _15.as a matter of fact_16.hear of _17.as well as _18.have an interview with sb._19.one after another _20.play
40、 an important role/part in_ 五词组运用五词组运用(1)根据句子所提供的语境，从第四大题中选出一个根据句子所提供的语境，从第四大题中选出一个适当的词组并用其适当形式填空。适当的词组并用其适当形式填空。1.Electric lights _ candles.2.Our football team _ the honour of our school in the coming match.3.My father is the chief engineer.That is to say,he _ the project.4.Computer _ our daily lif
41、e.(2)根据汉语意识，从上述短语中选出一个恰当的词根据汉语意识，从上述短语中选出一个恰当的词组完成句子。组完成句子。5玛丽和彼特结婚已有十年多了。玛丽和彼特结婚已有十年多了。Mary and Peter _ for more than 10 years.6爸爸答应了我不再吸烟，但最后他还是没有做到。爸爸答应了我不再吸烟，但最后他还是没有做到。My father _ smoke,but finally he _.(3)从上述短语中选出恰当的词组翻译下列句子。从上述短语中选出恰当的词组翻译下列句子。7.W.T.O.代表什么呢？代表什么呢？_ 8.8.你听说过那个儿子在战争中去世的老妇人吗？你听说
42、过那个儿子在战争中去世的老妇人吗？_9.9.格林先生和他的两个孩子都已经去伦敦了。格林先生和他的两个孩子都已经去伦敦了。_10.10.以前在我家乡有很多树，但现在大部分已经被砍以前在我家乡有很多树，但现在大部分已经被砍掉了。掉了。_.运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之Zhang Minli was to (1)_ (参参 加加)the schoolsports meeting in three weeks.She would(2)_(与与 竞竞 争争)the opponents from other classes in three
43、 events(3)_(为了获得第一名为了获得第一名)She promised that shewould fight for herself(4)_(和和)for the honor of herclass.She knew it played an important role in victory to(5)_(为为做好准备做好准备)the competitions,take part in compete against/with for the first place as well as get good preparations for so she asked the teac
44、her for advice and then she took an active partin training.As a matter of fact,she did take the first place in thethree events.When interviewed,she(6)_(承认承认)the training was boring and hard,but the honor of the class(7)_(值得值得)the struggle.admitted that deserved A Fair Competition 公平的比赛公平的比赛Swifter,H
45、igher and Stronger stands for the spirit of the Olympics.But fairness is the basis of this motto.Only when you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve the great glory.But nowadays,unlike the ancient honest slave competitors,some hopeless athletes who cant bear the pain of training cheat when t
46、aking part in games.Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat,and the prize money has replaced the motto as their only goal.So,in the gymnastics event to be held in our city next month,one of the hosts responsibilities is to keep competitions fair.They advertised on posters outside the
47、 stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium one after another.No one can bargain on this.The volunteers in charge will be very strict.It is foolish to cheat because they will not be admitted to compete and will even be fined as well1.Because she
48、_ no one,no one can_ petes with/againstcompete with/against以其不争，故天下莫能与之争。以其不争，故天下莫能与之争。-老子老子2.Defeat never comes to any man until he a_ it.admits人只要不认输就不会失败人只要不认输就不会失败.谚语谚语Finish and enjoy useful sentences.Finish and enjoy useful sentences.Finish and enjoy useful sentences.Finish and enjoy useful se
49、ntences.5.If you ask me how much I love you,the moonlight s_ _ my heart!-齐秦齐秦 stands for-周杰伦周杰伦4.I close my eyes when thinking that one day someone else can r_me in your heart我会发着呆然后忘记你我会发着呆然后忘记你 接着紧紧闭上眼接着紧紧闭上眼 想着那一天会有人代替想着那一天会有人代替 replace3.It is unbearable(难以忍受的难以忍受的)to meet,and to depart(分离分离)_.相见
50、时难别亦难。相见时难别亦难。as well6.The most important thing is to_ _ _ the games.Olympic Motto7.Friendship comes the first,c_ the second.Olympic Mottotake part incompetitionThere were 20,000 players competing _ the 29th Olympic Games.All the c_ will compete _honor _ _ _ medals.More than 500 Chinese a_ will be a
