1、2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices1 1基层公共图书馆为农民实施知识基层公共图书馆为农民实施知识援助策略探讨援助策略探讨以通渭县图书馆的沼气应用推广项目为例以通渭县图书馆的沼气应用推广项目为例甘肃通渭县图书馆甘肃通渭县图书馆王维平王维平 张雁张雁How Can a Township LibraryCater Information Services for Local Farmers?A Case Study of Biogas Prom
2、otion Project by Tongwei County Public LibraryWeiping Wang,Yan Zhang Tongwei Public Library,Gansu2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices2 22022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices3 3引引 言言
3、 2008年通渭县图书馆在美国青树教育基金会的指导年通渭县图书馆在美国青树教育基金会的指导与支持下，面向广大农村，以普及沼气知识与支持下，面向广大农村，以普及沼气知识,提高沼气技提高沼气技术使用率，增进对再生能源的认识为目的，进行了沼气应术使用率，增进对再生能源的认识为目的，进行了沼气应用技术的推广项目，取得了良好的社会效果。作为知识援用技术的推广项目，取得了良好的社会效果。作为知识援助农村社区的一个案例，值得总结与推广。助农村社区的一个案例，值得总结与推广。Introduction In 2008 under the American Evergreen Educational founda
4、tions instruction and the support,the Tongwei County library faces the general countryside,purposing to popularize the methane knowledge,raise the methane technology utilization and promote to master the renewable energy sources knowledge,has already carried on the methane applied technology promote
5、d project and obtained the good social effect.As a case of knowledge assistance for countryside community,it is worth summarizing and the promotion.2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices5 5 基层农民迫切需求知识援助 对农民实施知识援助是现阶段基层公共图书馆发展必然趋势 The Township
6、 public library is an inevitable of enforcement the knowledge assistance for the farmers Farmers are urgent needing the knowledge Assistance At this stage,knowledge assistance for farmers is an inevitable trend of developing the grassroots public library2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best
7、 PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices7 7基层农民迫切需求知识援助基层农民迫切需求知识援助 北大教授王子舟在对我国农民知识贫困的研究表明：经济的贫困与知识的贫困是互为作用的，生活处于贫困状态下的农民，往往也是知识贫困者。现代农业生产中科技含量越来越多。农村高文化程度的人少，具有一定知识和技能的实用人才缺乏。Farmers are urgent needing the knowledge Assistance Peking University Professor zizhou wang studys on Chinas peasa
8、nt intellectual poverty and the results show that:Economy poverty and knowledge poverty affect each other,peasants who living in poverty often are the knowledge poors.In modern agricultural production,the content of science and technology becomes more and more.Peasant who has a high education level
9、is few,and rural lack of practical talents who are with the knowledge and skills.2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices9 9 公共图书馆利用技术提供创新服务，延伸服务至社区，能够使人们的生活真正发生变化，让当地的公民将从日常生活的各个领域获益。实施知识援助活动的开展，可以扩大图书馆的宣传，使人们了解图书馆，重新认识图书馆，从而吸引更多的人走进图书馆，利用图书馆。
10、At this stage,knowledge assistance for farmers is an inevitable trend of developing the township public library Though using technology and offering innovation services,Public Library extends services to community and changes peoples lives,then makes people gain benefit from various fields.With the
11、knowledge assistance activities carrying out,it expands the librarys publicity to makes people understand the library and re-know library,thus attracts more people going into library and using library.2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices111
12、1对农民实施知识援助的策略对农民实施知识援助的策略 密切研究农民当前生产生活中的最为关注知识信息 结合自己行业的特点，开展形式多样的知识援助 聘请相关领域的专家作为指导Strategy of implement knowledge assistance for farmers Closely study on the most concerned knowledge information in peasant current production life Combining own industrial characteristics,we can carry out various kn
13、owledge assistances.We can retain relevant experts in the field as guides 2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices1313密切研究农民当前生产生活中的最密切研究农民当前生产生活中的最为关注知识信息为关注知识信息 调研 制定规划Closely study on the most concerned knowledge information in peasant curre
14、nt production life Investigation making planning 2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices1515结合自己行业的特点，开展形式多结合自己行业的特点，开展形式多样的知识援助样的知识援助 提供信息资讯 提供图书资料 提供培训 开展丰富多彩的宣传活动 Combining own industrial characteristics,we can carry out various knowledge a
15、ssistances Providing information Providing books and materials Providing training Carrying out variety of promotional activities2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices1717提供信息资讯提供信息资讯编写了通渭县农村沼气使用手册定期编制农村沼气技术简报 Providing information Compiling“M
16、anual of rural biogas of Tongwei area”Regularly compiling “rural biogas technology briefing2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices1919提供图书资料提供图书资料建立了沼气知识图书专架 馆藏沼气类图书有102册。青树教育基金会为我馆购置了图书资料85册 青树教育基金会为我馆购置了光盘资料25件。Providing books and materials
17、Building biogas knowledge book Special frame Collection of biogas books is 102 volume.Evergreen Educational Foundation purchases our library 85 volume books.Evergreen Educational Foundation purchased 25 CD-ROM for our library.2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspirati
18、on from Best Practices2121提供培训提供培训 与县能源办合作举办沼气推广培训班 Providing training In cooperation with the county Energy Office to promote biogas training course2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices2323开展丰富多彩的宣传活动开展丰富多彩的宣传活动 与城区几所学校联合，开展了以“再生能源的利用”为主题的征
19、文、征画活动 Carrying out variety of promotional activities Combined with Several schools of the urban area,we carry out the theme of the use of renewable energy soliciting articles and signing painting activities 2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Pract
20、ices2525播放沼气视频资料播放沼气视频资料 深入农村，为农民放映青树配发的沼气光盘视听资料 Play biogas video Go further to the rural areas and show farmers the Evergreen dispensed gas disc audio-visual materials2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices2727聘请相关领域的专家作为指导聘请相关领域的专家作为指导 青树基金
21、会为我们聘请了农业专家惠肇祥先生 通渭县能源办公室的孙敏先生 Retaining relevant experts in the field as guides Evergreen Foundation retains agricultural experts Mr.zhao xiang hui for us.Mr.Sun Min who is office director of Tongwei Energy Office.2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Bes
22、t Practices2929结结 语语 这次以沼气推广为主题的知识援助活动的开展，使我县一部分不了解沼气的村民知道了沼气的好处，使一部分想建设沼气的村民了解了申请渠道，同时提高了村民对沼气的综合利用效果，有效地辅助了全县沼气建设任务的完成。作为知识援助农村社区的一个案例，其效果得到了来自村民、县农业局及县能源办公室的肯定。Conclusion Through carrying out the theme of biogas promotion of knowledge assistance activities,part of the county villagers who did not
23、 understand the biogas at past now have know the biogas benefits,some villagers who want to use biogas have understood the construction of biogas application channels,while also improving the villagers on the utilization of biogas comprehensive effects,effectively supporting the county gas building tasks.As a case of knowledge assistance to rural communities,the villagers,the county Farm Bureau and county energy office all affirm the effects.2022-8-22022-8-2ITIE2010 Inspiration from Best PracticesITIE2010 Inspiration from Best Practices3131
