1、人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 1-5 全套教案Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元教案Period 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking【教材分析】Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about an international youth cultural heritage protection project.
2、 More than 20 high school students from seven countries participated in the project. The reporter interviewed two participants Stephanie and Liu Bin. By listening to the text, students can understand the significance of cultural heritage protection, and teenagers can use their knowledge, combine the
3、ir own interests and advantages, etc. to participate in the action of cultural heritage protection. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “Talk about history and culture”. The listening text is a dialogue between two tourists and tour guides when they visit the Kremlin, Red Square and surrou
4、nding buildings. The dialogue focuses on the functional items of “starting a conversation”, which is used to politely and appropriately attract the attention of the others, so as to smoothly start a conversation or start a new topic. The purpose of this section is to guide students to understand the
5、 history and current situation of Chinese and foreign cultural heritage in their own tourism experiences or from other peoples tourism experiences, explore the historical and cultural values, and be able to express accurately and appropriately in oral communication.【教学目标】1. Guide students to underst
6、and the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to participate in cultural heritage protection activities.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue
7、such as “I beg your pardon, but” “Forgive me for asking, but” and so on to start the conversation more politely and appropriately.【教学重难点】1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students ability to guess the meaning of words i
8、n listening; discuss with their peers how to participate in cultural heritage protection activities.3. Enable students to use the functional items of “starting a conversation”, which is used to smoothly start a conversation or start a new topic.【教学过程】Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inThe
9、teacher is advised to talk about the meaning of the word “Heritage”.Boys and girls, before our listening, lets work in pairs and discuss the meaning of the word “Heritage”.What does the word “heritage” mean? Share your ideas about your understanding of it and you can use examples to illustrate your
10、meaning.Heritage means the traditional beliefs, values, customs, etc. of a family, country or society. For example, the Great Wall is the heritage of China. Step 2: PredictionAfter their small talk, the teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.T
11、he listening text is probably about how to protect a famous heritage site by some students.Step 3: Summary of the main ideaThen play the radio which is about an interview about an international youth cultural heritage protection project. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students
12、 need to solve the following tasks.1. Listen to the conversation and sum up the main idea.Youths from seven countries are working together to protect cultural relics on Mount Tai.2. Listen again and help the reporter to complete the interview notes.International youth project, 23 high school student
13、s from 7 countriesMount Tai, one of the most famous mountains in ChinaIt has been protected for more than 3,000 years.22 temples, around 1,800 stones with writing on themDai Temple on Mount Tai; over 6,000 stepsListening tip:Use context to guess wordsTo guess the meaning of new words, look at the ot
14、her words and use what you know about the topic.Step 4: Guessing the meaning of the unknown wordsListen to the conversation again and use the context to guess the meaning of the words below. Tell the reasons why you guess so.Preserve: to protect Reason: the word means the same of a word I knowPromot
15、e: to help sth to happen or develop Reason: The word is explained by the speakerStep 5: Speaking ProjectWork in pairs or groups and role play a conversation.Suppose you are a reporter and interviewing the students who devote their time to protecting the heritage. Reporter: It is said that you are on
16、e of the volunteers to preserve the pine trees on Mount Huang. What are you guys doing?Volunteer: We are making some signs which are designed to educate people to protect the pine trees.Volunteer: Besides, we took a lot of pictures of pine trees and create an app which aims to promote peoples awaren
17、ess of protecting the precious trees.Reporter: Sounds great and anything else?Volunteer: We often wear volunteer clothes and send some brochures in the park to call on more people to protect the trees.Reporter: Does your hard work pay off?Volunteer: Definitely. More and more tourists are now stoppin
18、g carving names on the trees or climbing the trees.Part 2: Listening and TalkingStep1: Listen to the tape, which is about a dialogue between two tourists and a tour guide when they visit the Kremlin, Red Square and surrounding buildings for the first time, and then ask the students to solve the foll
19、owing tasks.1. Listen to the conversation and answer(1).Where are the speakers? On a street.(2).What are they doing?Sightseeing.2. What do you know about the Kremlin and Red Square? Listen again and complete the fact sheet.Step 2: Speaking ProjectActivity 3 on page 7.Work in groups. Choose a cultura
20、l site that you like and role-play a conversation between some tourists and their tour guide. Take turns to play the different roles.Step 3 HomeworkAccording to Activity 3, write down a conversation between the tourist and his/her guide.Unit 1 Cultural HeritagePeriod 2 Reading and Thinking:From Prob
21、lems to Solutions【教材分析】1. This section focuses on “Understanding how a problem was solved”, which is aimed to guide students to analyze and discuss the challenges and problems faced by cultural heritage protection during the construction of Aswan Dam, as well as the solutions. On the basis of unders
22、tanding, students should pay attention to the key role of international cooperation in solving problems, and attach importance to the balance and coordination between cultural heritage protection and social and economic development. Students are encouraged to face challenges actively, be good at coo
23、peration, and make continuous efforts to find reasonable ways and means to solve problems.【教学目标】1. Enable students to understand the main information and text structure of the reading text;2. Motivate students to use the reading strategy “make a timeline” according to the appropriate text genre;3. E
24、nable students to understand how a problem was solved;4. Enable students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;【教学重难点】1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort o
25、ut the topic language about protecting cultural relics and understand the narrative characteristics of “time-event” in illustrative style3. Lead students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;【教学过程】1. PredictionStep 1 Predicting the main idea of the
26、 passage Look at the title and the pictures, and then predict what the passage will be about.Q: What will be talked about?Step 2: Fast reading tasksTask of the first fast reading:Read quickly and figure out the key words of each paragraph. Paragraph 1: challenge Paragraph 2: proposal led to protests
27、 Paragraph 3: committee established Paragraph 4: brought together Paragraph 5: success Paragraph 6: spirit Task of the second fast reading:1. Why did the Egyptian government want to build a new dam in the 1950s? 2. Why did the building of the dam lead to protests? 3. How did the government save the
28、cultural relics? 4. Which one can describe the project? A. Successful. B. Negative. C. Useless. D. Doubtful.5. What can be learned from the Aswan Dam project? Step 3: Careful reading tasksRead more carefully and answer the following questions.1. What do “problems” refer to and what do “solutions” re
29、fer to?2. Find out the numbers in paragraph four and explain why the author used exact numbers instead of expressions like many?3. What can you infer from “Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and countless cultural relics”? 4. What can you infer from “Fifty
30、countries donated nearly 80 million to the project”? The project cost a lot of money. 5. Before the building of the dam, what problems did the Nile River bring to the Egyptian?6. What words can you think of to describe the working process of the project?Step 4: ConsolidationDivide the passage into t
31、hree parts and get the main idea of each part.Part 1 (Paragraph 1)The introduction of the topic Keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites is a big challenge. Part 2 (Paragraphs 2-5)The process of saving cultural relics Big challenges can sometimes lead to great
32、solutions.The Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam, which would damage many cultural relics. The government turned to the UN for help. Experts made a proposal for how to save cultural relics after a lot of efforts and the work began. Cultural relics were taken down and moved to a safe place
33、. Countless cultural relics were rescued. The project was a success.Part 3 (Paragraph 6)The summary of the textThe global community can sometimes provide a solution to a difficult problem for a single nation.Step 5: Critical thinking:1. How to deal with the construction and the protection of cultura
34、l relics? 2. As students, what should we do to protect our cultural relics? Step 6: summary The outline of the passageIntroduce the topic: A big challengethe balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites.List the evidence: In the 1950s the government wanted to build a new dam.In 1959
35、, the government asked the UN for help.In 1960, the project started/began.In 1961 the first temple was moved.Over the next twenty years, the temples and cultural relics were being rescued.In 1980, the project was completed/ended.ConclusionThe spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today.Step
36、 7 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.Unit 1 Cultural HeritagePeriod 3 Discovering Useful StructureRestrictive relative clauses【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead s
37、tudents to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carrie
38、s considerable significance to the cultivation of students writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 【教学目标】1. Guide s
39、tudents to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students great interest in gra
40、mmar learning.【教学重难点】1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.【教学过程】本节语法思考：定语从句在复合句中的作用是什么？关系词有哪些？定语从句在复合句中的作用相当于形容词，它在句中
41、作定语修饰名词或代词。他们在先行词和定语从句之间起到联系作用，同时在意义上代表先行词并在定语从句中担任一个成分。被定语从句所修饰的词称先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的关联词称为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有who，whom，whose，that，which和as，关系副词有when，where和 why。Step 1:巩固复习限定性定语从句基本用法。一、定语从句关系代词用法：1.定语从句中关系代词的选用主要由先行词决定。2.当先行词是表示人的名词或代词时，关系代词一般用who; that; whom; that；3.当先行词是表示事物的名词或代词时，关系代词一般用which
42、; that; whose; as；4.当先行词既有表示事物的名词或代词，又有表示人的名词或代词时，关系代词一般用that. 5. whose用作关系代词时，它表示“的; 事物（包括动物）”，whose引导定语从句时，其先行词可以是指人的名词，其实也可以是指物的名词。二、关系副词的用法：如果先行词是指代“时间的名词”，还原到定语从句中作时间状语，则用关系副词when；如果先行词是指代“地点的名词”，还原到定语从句中作地点状语，则用关系副词where；如果先行词是指代“原因的名词（reason）”，还原到定语从句中用作原因状语，则用关系副词why。Step 2: 限制性定语从句几种特殊情况。一、
43、定语从句中介词+关系代词用法当关系代词在定语从句中作介词的宾语时，我们通常用“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。关系代词只能用which或whom。先行词指物时，用which; 先行词指人时，用whom。在这个结构中，介词的确定的原则是：1.依据定语从句中动词或形容词等所需要的某种习惯搭配来确定。He is the man on whom you can rely. 他是你可以信赖的人。Jack introduced to me his friend with whom I was not very familiar. 杰克向我介绍了我不很熟悉的那个朋友。2.依据与先行词搭配的具体意义而定。Ill
44、 never forget the day on which we worked together in the countryside. 我不会忘记我们一起在乡下工作的日子。3.根据所表达的意思来确定。The clever boy made a hole in the wall, through which we could see what was happening inside the house. 这个聪明的孩子在墙上挖了一个洞，透过它我们可以看到屋里发生的事情。4.表示“所有”关系或“整体中的一部分”时，通常用介词of。Julie was good at German, Frenc
45、h and Russian, all of which she spoke fluently. 朱丽亚擅长德语、法语和俄语，这三样她都说得流利。5.在定语从句中，有一些含介词的动词短语不可拆开使用，如look after, look for等。The babies whom the nurses are looking after are very healthy. (正确)The babies after whom the nurses are looking are very healthy. (错误)二、介词+关系代词常见句型：1.“代词+ of + which/whom”引导非限制性定
46、语从句。这个结构中，代词常常为all, each, one, many, much, most, some, none, both等, “代词+ of + which/whom”通常在定语从句中用作主语，说明整体中的一部分。有时候也可把“of+ which /whom”置于代词前。It is reported that two schools, both of which are being built in my hometown, will open next year. 据报道，在我的家乡两所学校都正在建设中，将于明年投入使用。2.“数词+of + which /whom”引导定语从句这
47、种结构常用来引导非限制性定语从句，有时候也可以把“of + which /whom”置于数词前。3.“the+名词+ of which/whom”引导非限制性定语从句这个结构中, of which/whom充当定语，修饰前面的名词，整个结构相当于“whose+名词”引导的定语从句。4.“the+形容词比较级(最高级)+ of + which/whom”引导非限制性定语从句。There are two buildings, the larger of which stands nearly a hundred feet height. 这儿有两座建筑物，较大的那一座几乎有100英尺高。三、限制性
48、定语从句中，关系词可以省略的几种情况。1.定语从句的先行词在定语从句中作宾语时，关系词通常省略。I have taken with me the two books (that/which) you asked me to return to the City Library. 我把你要我送还给市图书馆的那两本书带走了。2.先行词是way, reason, time, place等且它们在定语从句中分别作方式、原因、时间和地点状语时，其后定语从句的相应关系词that/in which, why/that, when, where等可以省略。The way (that/in which) you look at the problem is wrong. 你看待问题的方式是错误的。3.由and, but, or等并列连词连接两个或两个以上的定语从句修饰同一个先行词
