1、Lesson 3Please send me a card12Discussion1 How did you spend your holidays this year?2 Where did you go and what did you do?New words and expressions1 send send v.寄,送寄,送2 postcard pustk:d n.明信片明信片3 spoil spil v.使索然无味,损坏使索然无味,损坏4 museum mju:zim n.博物馆博物馆5 public pblik a.公共的公共的36 friendly frendli a.友好的
2、友好的7 waiter weit n.服务员,招待员服务员,招待员8 lend lend v.借给借给9 decision disin n.决定决定10 whole hul a.整个的整个的11 single sigl a.唯一的,单一的唯一的,单一的4send v.send v.寄,送寄,送 (sent,sent)(sent,sent)eg:send a letter eg:send a letter 寄信寄信 send sth.to sb.=send sb.sth.send sth.to sb.=send sb.sth.postcard n.postcard n.明信片明信片 name c
3、ard name card 名片名片 egeg:Here is my name card.Here is my name card.ID card ID card 身份证身份证5spoil(spoiled/spoilt)spoil(spoiled/spoilt)v.v.使索然无味,损坏使索然无味,损坏宠坏宠坏 eg:His parents spoiled the boy.eg:His parents spoiled the boy.毁了毁了心情心情 eg:This spoiled my day eg:This spoiled my day Spare the rod and spoil the
4、 childSpare the rod and spoil the child 惜了棍棒害了儿女惜了棍棒害了儿女 67museum n.museum n.博物馆博物馆 Palace Museum Palace Museum 故宫博物院故宫博物院public adj.public adj.公共的公共的 in publicin public:公开的公开的;in private in private:私下的私下的 Eg.Lets have a conversation in private.Eg.Lets have a conversation in private.让我们私下谈谈让我们私下谈谈?8
5、friendly adj.friendly adj.友好的(一般做定语来用)友好的(一般做定语来用)a friendly face/smilea friendly face/smilelovely lovely 也是也是 形容词形容词9waiter n.waiter n.服务员服务员,招待员招待员waiter(waiter(男男),waitress(),waitress(女女)actor actressactor actresshost(host(主人)主人)hostesshostess(女主人)(女主人)10lend v.lend v.借出借出 lent,lent;lent,lent;len
6、d sth.to sb lend sth.to sb lend sb.sth.lend sb.sth.借进借进 :borrow:borrow borrow sth.from sb borrow sth.from sb 不能用不能用 borrow sb.sth.(borrow sb.sth.()11decision n.decision n.决定决定make a big/great decision make a big/great decision(做出重大决定做出重大决定)v.decide v.decide 决定决定 decide to do sth.decide to do sth.who
7、le adj.whole adj.整个的整个的 the whole the whole the whole town/thing the whole town/thing single single adj.adj.单身的单身的,单程的单程的,单一的单一的a single beda single bed单人床单人床a single ticketa single ticket单程票单程票single double single double 双倍的双倍的Single married Single married 结婚的结婚的1213 Postcards always spoil my holid
8、ays.Last summer,I went to Italy.I visited museums and sat in public gardens.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.Then he lent me a book.I read a few lines,but I did not understand a word.Everyday I thought about postcards.14My holidays passed quickly,but I did not send cards to my frie
9、nds.On the last day I made a big decision.I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.I spent the whole day in my room,but I did not write a single card!15 taught teach teach sb.sth.eg.He teaches me a few words.teach sb.to do sth.eg.He teaches me to study Italy.1617 think about考虑考虑,think of想到想到,认为认
10、为think over:思考思考18make a big decision 做出决定做出决定 make a great decision make up ones mind:下决心下决心spend+时间时间+地点:地点:在某地花费在某地花费/度过了多少时间度过了多少时间 eg:I spend my weekend in the library.sb.spend some money/time on sth 表示表示:在在.上花费上花费(时间、金钱等时间、金钱等)eg:Kitty spends two hours on her homework every day.19 sb.spend som
11、e money/time(in)doing sth.表示表示:花费花费(时间、金钱等时间、金钱等)做某事做某事They spent 200 yuan(in)buying the small colour TV set.2021222324一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作/存在的情况或状态。She worked as an English teacher last year.Who told you this?I didnt know her at that time.双宾语:直接宾语(动作结果)和间接宾语(动作目双宾语:直接宾语(动作结果)和间接宾语(动作目标)标)give sb.sth.=gi
12、ve sth.to sb.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.sth.sth.直接宾语直接宾语 sb.sb.间接宾语间接宾语间接宾语在后时,其前须加间接宾语在后时,其前须加 toto(“给给”)or for or for(“为为”)与与 toto相连的:相连的:lend lend、sendsend、teach.teach.与与forfor相连的:相连的:buybuy、orderorder、makemake、find.find.26Emphases and difficultiesThe simple past-一般过去时一般过去时-直接宾语直接宾语(Direct object)与间接宾语与间接宾语(Indirect object)