1、Justice（正义）has long arms.teenager/ti:ned(r)/n.（13至至19岁之间的）岁之间的）青少年青少年teenage/ti:ned/adj.十几岁十几岁的（指的（指13至至19岁）岁）;青少年的青少年的ballet/ble/n.芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧芭蕾舞剧 volunteer/vlnt(r)/n.志愿者志愿者我们学校需要我们学校需要志愿者志愿者帮忙帮忙打扫卫生打扫卫生。clean up 打扫（或清除）干净打扫（或清除）干净Our school needs volunteers to help clean up.voluntary volunt意志，志愿，
2、意志，志愿，-ary的的 自愿自愿的的，voluntarily 见上，见上，-ly副词后副词后缀缀 自愿地自愿地，Many social services are still provided by _in our city.在我们的城市，许多社会服务仍然是有志愿组织提供的。Each one of them stood _in line at the station.他们每个人都自觉地在车站排队。voluntary organizations voluntarily debate /d bet/n辩论；辩论；争论争论 vt&vi辩论；辩论；争论争论debate on/over/about st
3、h.关于进行辩论Actually,I prefer debate to ballet.prefer/prf:(r)/vt.更喜欢更喜欢 preferto 喜欢喜欢多于多于 actually/ktuli/adv.事实上事实上;的确的确事实上事实上，比起比起芭蕾芭蕾我更喜欢我更喜欢辩论。辩论。prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿宁愿做做而不愿做而不愿做prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做宁愿做而不愿做而不愿做have a preference for.偏爱偏爱 prefrnsThe children _(cycle)to the cou
4、ntryside to_(stay)indoors all day.The children preferred _(cycle)to the countryside _stay indoors all day.孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。待在家里。preferred cycling stayingto cycle rather than content/kntent/n.内容内容;pl 目录目录;（书、讲话、节（书、讲话、节目等的）主题目等的）主题title/tatl/n.（书、诗歌等的）（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；名称；标题；职职称
5、；头称；头衔_书的目录 _冰箱里的东西be content with sth.对某事满意对某事满意/满足满足I am very content with my life at present.我对目前的生活心满意足。be content to do sth.乐意乐意做某事做某事I am content to admire the mountains from below.我满足于从山脚下观赏山景。the contents of a book the contents of the fridge movement/mu:vmnt/n.动作；运动动作；运动;活动活动move v.移动；感动移动；感
6、动greenhouse/gri:nhas/n.温室；温室；暖房暖房 challenge/tlnd/n.挑战；艰巨任务挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；怀疑；向向挑战挑战1.Decreasing/Reducing the greenhouse effect is a challenge.减轻减轻温室温室效应是一个效应是一个挑战挑战。翻译翻译2.Its a challenge to decrease the greenhouse effect.topic/tpk/n.话题话题;标题标题 freshman/fremn/n.（especially NAmE）（中学）（中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级九年级学
7、生；（大学）一年级新生新生suitable /su:tbl/adj.适合的；适用的适合的；适用的 Informal clothes _wear at home.非正式的衣服适合在家里穿。suit sb.适合某人If you want to go by bus,that _fine.要是你想坐公共汽车，那对我也合适。be suitable for 对对 适合的适合的be suitable to do sth.are suitable to suits me His movement/behaviouris confusing.confuse/knfju:z/vt.使糊涂；使迷惑使糊涂；使迷惑co
8、nfusing/knfju:z/adj.难以理解的；难以理解的；不清楚的不清楚的confused/knfju:zd/adj.人感到糊涂的；人感到糊涂的；迷惑的迷惑的confusion n.困惑；混乱他的他的行为令人迷惑行为令人迷惑。confuse A with/and B 把把A与与B混淆混淆Dont _the word“weather”_“whether”.不要把weather和whether这两个单词弄混了。be/get confused about.对对感到感到困惑困惑The driver _the road signs.司机搞不清楚这些路标。was confused about gra
9、duate /rdet/vi.&vt 毕业；毕业；获得学位获得学位 /rdt/n.毕业生毕业生graduate from 从毕业从外语学校从外语学校毕业毕业的的毕业生毕业生能够说能够说流利流利的英语，尽管他们的英语，尽管他们入学时入学时不能做到。不能做到。The graduate graduating from foreign language school can speak fluent English although he couldnt do it when he was a freshman.fluent adj.(尤指外语尤指外语)流利的；熟练的流利的；熟练的 fluently
10、adv.流利地流利地 fluency n.be fluent in 在在方面很流利的方面很流利的 with fluency 流畅流畅地地她汉语说得非常流利。She is very fluent in Chinese.=She speaks Chinese very fluently.=She speaks Chinese with great fluency.recommend /rekmend/vt.建议；建议；推荐；介绍推荐；介绍词根词缀法：re再commend评论=介绍拼背法:re热com聪明men男人d的recommendation n.推荐；建议推荐；建议recommend sth.
11、to sb.向某人向某人推荐某物推荐某物recommend doing sth.建议建议做某事做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事*原型I recommend you to sign up for the advanced course.我我建议建议你你报名高级报名高级课程课程。2 2个翻译个翻译I recommend that you（should）sign up for the advanced course.He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.他他建议先看书，再去
12、看电影建议先看书，再去看电影。The doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam(should)be taken(take)at the age of six months old.眼科医生建议孩子第一次视力检查应该在六个月大时进行。(被动）recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事建议某人做某事Eye doctors recommend that a kid _（take）childs first eye exam at the age of six months old.眼科医生建议孩子第一次视力检查应
13、该在六个月大时进行。（should）takesign up(for sth)报名（参加课程）报名（参加课程）advanced /dv:nst/adj.高级的；高级的；高等的；先进的高等的；先进的 advance/dv:ns/n.前进；发展前进；发展vi.&vt.发展；发展；促进促进in advance预先；事先预先；事先 literature/ltrt(r)/n.文学文学;文学作品文学作品attract /trkt/vt.吸引；引吸引；引起起的注意（或兴趣）的注意（或兴趣）be attracted to 喜爱喜爱I am attracted to literature.我我喜欢文学喜欢文学。e
14、xtra-curricular/ekstr krkjl(r)/adj.课外的课外的;课程以外的课程以外的extra /ekstr/adj.额外的；附加的额外的；附加的obviously/bvisli/adv.显然地；显然地；明明显地显地 It is obvious that=Obviously,显然显然quit doing停止停止做某做某事事 quit-quit-quitObviously,it is suitable for you to choose some extra-curricular activities like joining the football team.显然显然，你
15、，你很适合很适合去选择参加去选择参加课外课外活活动，比如足球队。动，比如足球队。responsible /rspnsbl/adj.负责负责的；的；有责任的有责任的responsibility/rspnsblti/n.责责任；义务任；义务be responsible for 对对负责任负责任take responsibility for承担起；责任承担起；责任主编主编要要对日程安排负责对日程安排负责。editor/edt(r)/n.主编；主编；编辑；编者编辑；编者The editor is responsible for the schedule.主编主编要要对日程安排负责对日程安排负责。on
16、schedule 按预定时间be scheduled to do sth.计划做某事schedule/edju:l；NAmE skedu:l/n.工作计划；工作计划；日程安日程安排排 vt.安排；预定安排；预定adventure/dvent(r)/n.冒险冒险;奇遇奇遇 adventurous adj.survival/svav()l/n.生存；幸生存；幸存；存；幸存事物幸存事物survive v.幸存；幸免于 survivor n.幸存者The _(survive)in the jungle is quite an adventure(冒险）for him.survival young-yo
17、uth/ju:/n.青年时期青年时期;青春青春expert/ekspt/n.专家；行家专家；行家 adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的熟练的；内行的；专家的solution/slu:n/n.解决办法解决办法;答案答案专家专家们正试图找出合适的们正试图找出合适的解决方法解决方法。The experts are trying to find a suitable solution.adult/dlt/n.成年人成年人 adj.成年成年的；成熟的的；成熟的Chicago/k:g/n.芝加哥（美芝加哥（美国城市名）国城市名）Seoul /sl/n.首尔首尔（韩国首都）（韩国首都）plate/plet/n.盘
18、子，碟子盘子，碟子behave v.举止；举止；行为表现行为表现 behaviour/bhevj(r)/n.行行为为;举止举止behave oneself 老老实实generation/denren/n.一一代（人）代（人）坏坏行为行为会影响会影响下一代下一代，我建议你应，我建议你应该马上该马上戒烟戒烟。Bad behaviour will influence the next generation.I recommend you to quit smoking at once.attract vt.吸引；引起的吸引；引起的注意（或兴趣）注意（或兴趣）attractive adj.attrac
19、tion n.吸引力吸引力be attracted to 喜爱喜爱;被被所吸引所吸引attract sb.to attract ones attention 引起某人的注意力 focus/fks/vi.&vt.集中（精集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距 n.中心；重点；焦点中心；重点；焦点addict /dkt/n.对对入迷的人；入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人吸毒成瘾的人addicted/dktd/adj.有瘾的；有瘾的；上上瘾的；入迷的瘾的；入迷的focus on 集中；特别关注集中；特别关注 be addicted to 对对很入迷很入迷我们应该我们应该认真学习认真学习，不要不要沉迷于沉迷于手机。手机。We should focus on our study and try not to be addicted to mobile phone.我们应该我们应该认真学习认真学习，不要，不要沉迷于沉迷于手手机。机。
