1、八年级上 Units 56,.单词拼写 1.Alice h (希望) to live in China. 2.Her h (爱好)is singing. 3.He is very r (富裕的). He wants to use his money to help poor people. 4.Peter always talks loudly.I cant s (忍受)him. 5.Daves father and uncle are both p (飞行员).,opes,obby,ich,tand,ilots,.单项填空 ( )1.Mom, I will eat less fast foo
2、d this year, believe me. If you make a , you must keep it. A.Joke B.noise C.mistake D.promise,D,( )2.Why do you love him? I have no for it. It is only a feeling. A.dream B.habit C.reason D.question,C,( )3.How do you like the story? It is . Children can learn a lot from it. A.short B.boring C.difficu
3、lt D.educational,D,( )4.What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a(n) . I like to work in the hospital. A.actor B.doctor C.pilot D.artist,B,( )5.My New Years resolution is to study computer science. A.Sounds good! B.What about you? C.Im sorry to hear that. D.Sure, Id love to.,A,.补全对话 A:
4、Hi, Zhao Hui! What are you doing? B:Hi, Peter! Im reading a book. A:1. B:Its about computers. A:Isnt it boring? B:No. I like computers very much. 2. A:Really? 3.,E,F,A,B:Im going to read many books on computers. And Im going to study computer science at a university. A:Great! B:What about you? 4. A:
5、I like playing basketball. So I want to be a basketball player. B:How are you going to do that? A:5. B:Yeah. Its the best way to become a good basketball player.,B,C,A.I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up. B.What do you want to be? C.Im going to practice basketball every day. D.What do
6、you do? E.Whats it about? F.How are you going to become a computer programmer? G.Where are you going to work?,I dont mind them.我不介意它们。(Unit 5, P33) (1)作名词时,意为“思想,想法,头脑,心智”。常见的搭配有: change ones mind改变主意;make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事; set ones mind to (do) sth. 决定(做); keep.in mind牢记; come into o
7、nes mind 浮现在脑海,mind的用法,(2)作动词时,意为“介意,在乎”,后可接名词、代词或v.-ing。 常用句型:Would you mind(ones/宾格)(not) doing.?意为“你介意(不)吗?”,回答该句型时,如果介意,可以说:Yes./Im sorry, but I ./Youd better not.等;如果不介意, 可以说:Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not./No problem.等。 固定搭配:(dont) mind doing sth.(不)介意做某事 (3)作动词时,还可以意为“注意;当心”。,mind的用
8、法,单项填空 ( )1.Would you mind me a hand? Of course not. A.give B.giving C.to give D.gave,mind的用法,B,( )2.Would you mind not playing soccer in the street? . Well go and play in the park. A.Good job B.Thank you C.Sorry D.It doesnt matter,mind的用法,C,( )3.Could you please tell me the best way to learn Englis
9、h? No matter which way you choose, in mind the reason why you learn the language and never give up. A.remember B.change C.make D.keep,mind的用法,D,I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢追电视剧,看接下来发生了什么。(Unit 5, P34) (1)相同点 两者都是不及物动词,都没有被动语态。 两者都是非延续性动词,都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。,辨析 happen与take p
10、lace,(2)不同点 happen多指偶然、没有预料而发生的事情,常用于sth.+happened+地点/时间结构。 happen还可表示“碰巧”,常用于sb.+happen(s) to do sth.和It happens+that.从句两种结构。 take place多指事先安排好的事情,用来表示“举行”;也可指事件“发生”。,辨析 happen与take place,如: The accident happened at the crossing. 事故发生在十字路口。 The meeting took place in the hall. 会议是在大厅里举行的。,辨析 happen与
11、take place,单项填空 ( )1.Please tell us about the opening ceremony of sports meeting. It will on Thursday. A.take B.happen C.take place D.happen to,辨析 happen与take place,C,( )2.Have you seen Jim since we graduated from college? I happened him on the flight to Sydney last month. A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to
12、see,辨析 happen与take place,D,( )3.What did the soldier do when he went to the front? He asked his friend to give a notebook to his wife if anything unexpected happened him. A.to B.for C.at D.with,辨析 happen与take place,A,But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.但是在美国文化中非常著名的一个标志是卡通片。(
13、Unit 5, P37) famous是形容词,意为“著名的”,相当于well-known,主要用于以下结构中:,famous的用法,famous的用法,单项填空 ( )1.Do you know about Lu Xun? He was famous his novels, such as The Story of Ah Q, My Old Home and Village Opera. A.of B.to C.as D.for,famous的用法,D,( )2.What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a writer li
14、ke Mo Yan who is famous many people. A.to B.for C.as D.with,famous的用法,A,( )3.Do you know the popular program Keep Running? Of course. And Li Chen is famous the captain of the team. A.for B.of C.as D.at,famous的用法,C,My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that.我的父母想要我成为一名医生,但是我并不确定。(U
15、nit 6, P42) (1)be sure about /of sth.(名词、代词或动名词) 确信或对某事有把握 (2)be sure to do sth. 意为“务必/肯定要做某事(表示将来)”,相当于make sure to do sth.。,be sure的用法,(3)be sure that(可省略)/if /whether+宾语从句。如: I am sure(that)Mary will win first place.我确定玛丽会赢得第一名。 I am not sure if/whether Tom will come to my party tomorrow.我不确定汤姆明天
16、是否会来我的聚会。 注意:若从句中有“or not”,则只能用whether。 (4)make sure+动词不定式/that从句,意为“确保;一定要”。,be sure的用法,单项填空 ( )1.What do you think of unpleasant experiences? We are sure some unpleasant experiences in life. What is important is we should learn something from them. A.having B.to have C.had D.have,be sure的用法,B,( )2
17、.What will the weather be like tomorrow? Im not sure the weather will be good or not, so youd better take an umbrella. A.where B.which C.that D.whether,be sure的用法,D,Its a kind of promise. 这是一种承诺。(Unit 6, P45) (1)作为名词,意为“许诺;诺言”,常用于以下短语:make a promise答应;许诺;keep/break a promise遵守/违背诺言。如: Once you make
18、a promise, you should keep it. 你一旦许诺,你就应该遵守它。 (2)作为及物和不及物动词,意为“保证;许诺”,常用于以下结构:promise (not) to do sth.答应/允诺(不)做某事;promise sth. to sb.(=promise sb. sth.)许诺给某人某物;promise+that从句。如: I promise not to be late for school again. 我承诺上学不再迟到。,promise的用法,单项填空 ( )1.What did Bob promise you? He promised me a seri
19、es of storybooks, but he never did it. A.to give B.giving C.gives D.gave,promise的用法,A,( )2.What do you think of promises? To be an honest person, the first thing we should do is never our own promises. A.breaking B.failing C.making D.keeping,promise的用法,A,Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficul
20、t to keep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法坚持。(Unit 6, P45) (1)too+adj./adv.(+for sb.) +to do sth. (对某人而言)太而不能 (2)too+adj./adv.+to do sth.句型,可与not.enough to do句型转换,也可与so/such.that.句型转换,此时that从句用否定结构。如:,too.to.句型,The problem is too difficult for me to work out.=The problem is not easy enough for me to work out.=The pro
21、blem is so difficult that I cant work it out.这道题太难了,我解不出来了。,too.to.句型,单项填空 ( )1.Whats Cindy like? She is too scared to alone in the evening. A.walks B.walk C.walked D.walking,too.to.句型,B,( )2.Did Jack catch the early bus? No. He got up late catch it. A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to,to
22、o.to.句型,C,分析全国近5年中考书面表达可知,关于休闲娱乐相关话题考试频率较高,主要从以下三方面进行设题:说明娱乐活动的具体内容,比如参加社团、俱乐部或校园运动会等;分析不同的人对参加娱乐活动的看法(有人认为它能丰富课余生活,提高交际能力,放松身心,锻炼身体,提高学习效率,但也有人觉得它浪费时间等);结合热点信息,对时下比较流行的娱乐活动进行介绍。此话题主要以社会热点话题为出发点,具体可能涉及娱乐活动、假期活动等话题,从不同角度设题,如咨询违议类、事物介绍类、观点看法类等。 分析安徽中考近10年真题可知,2015年安徽卷考查了网络流行语。,中考常考作文话题闯关,话题7 休闲娱乐,【常用短
23、语】 1.want to do sth.想要做某事 2.by accident/chance 偶然地 3.advantages and disadvantages 利与弊 4.be designed for.为设计 5.be used to do sth.被用来做某事 6.make use of 利用 7.in order to 为了,中考常考作文话题闯关,话题7 休闲娱乐,e into being 形成;产生 9.make + 宾语 使 10.It is +adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是 11.in my opinion.在我看来 12.thi
24、nk about.考虑(他人) 13.more and more popular 越来越流行,中考常考作文话题闯关,话题7 休闲娱乐,【常用句型】 开头句: 1.As the Internet is developing fast, more and more. are created.随着网络的快速发展,越来越多的被创造。 2.Id like to introduce. which is widely used in our daily life.我想介绍它在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。,中考常考作文话题闯关,话题7 休闲娱乐,3.As we all know,. is very neces
25、sary in our daily life.众所周知,在我们的日常生活中是必须的。 4.Have you ever heard of.?你曾经听说过吗?,中考常考作文话题闯关,话题7 休闲娱乐,中间句: 1.I like/love this. because it can be used to.我喜欢这个因为它可以被用来 2.In order to. we still have many things to do.为了我们仍然有很多事情要做。 3.The most important reason is that I can have a lot of things to do.最重要的理由
26、是我可以有许多的事情去做。,中考常考作文话题闯关,话题7 休闲娱乐,4.I think it has more advantages than disadvantages.我认为它的好处多于坏处。 结尾句: 1.Keep learning, and youll.一直学习,你将 2.We should try our best to make it come true.我们应该尽我们的最大努力来实现它。,中考常考作文话题闯关,话题7 休闲娱乐,3.As for me/From my point of view/In my opinion, its important to.在我看来,是重要的。
27、4.I hope I will make it come true through my efforts one day.我希望有一天我可以通过我的努力来实现它。,中考常考作文话题闯关,话题7 休闲娱乐,【题目要求】 假如你是李华,父母支持你邀请笔友David来你家共度暑假,并带给你一份青少年活动中心(the Youth Centre)七月份的活动安排表。请根据要求写一封邀请信,向David介绍你的安排。,要求: 1.所写内容必须包括以上表格提供的所有信息,并适当发挥; 2.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范; 4.文中不得出现真实的姓
28、名、校名等信息。 参考词汇:perform v.表演; Chinese painting n.国画; appreciate v.鉴赏 附:,青少年活动中心暑期活动安排表,Dear David, How are you going? Summer holiday is coming. My parents support me to invite you to spend the holiday with me Im looking forward to your coming soon. Yours, Li Hua,【审题指导】 细读所给的文字提示,提取以下信息: 1.本文要求写一封邀请信,邀
29、请笔友David来你家共度暑假,文体为说明文。 2.写作内容主要包括:青少年活动中心暑期活动安排(可供选择)以及自主安排活动。参考词汇:perform v.表演; Chinese painting n.国画; appreciate v.鉴赏。 3.全文应用一般现在时和含有can的句子。人称以第一人称和第二人称为主。 4.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。,【写作技巧】 开头以“Here are some activities that we can take part in.” 交代邀请的内容。 正文分为两段:一段交代青少年活动中心暑期活动安排
30、情况,另一段说明自主安排活动。多次使用if条件状语从句,显示邀请者对被邀请者的尊重。 最后以“Im looking forward to your coming soon.”结尾,表达对笔友David到来的期待。,【佳作展示】 Dear David, How are you going? Summer holiday is coming. My parents support me to invite you to spend the holiday with me. Here are some activities that we can take part in. There is a Y
31、outh Centre with three clubs in our city. From July 10th to 14th, we can join the Chinese Kung fu Club if you want to learn Chinese Kung fu. We can learn Chinese Kung fu and perform in group there.,If you like DIY, we can join the DIY Club from July 17th to 21st, we can learn to make models and show
32、 them to others there. Chinese Painting is also very famous, we can learn the skills of paintings and appreciate works in the Chinese Painting Club between July 24th and 28th. Which club would you like to join? You can choose one or two of them according to your hobbies.,Whats more, when you come he
33、re, Ill show you around our city Zhenjiang, an old and modern city. There is a lot to see and to do here. You can also enjoy delicious food here. If you like, we can visit the countryside to have a picnic with my parents. There we can enjoy the clean river, green mountains, fresh air and cool summer. I think you can have a great time here. Im looking forward to your coming soon. Yours, Li Hua,
