1、英译汉 castle rent pack amazing arrangement extremely source sorrow flat 城堡,堡垒城堡,堡垒 租金,租用租金,租用 打包,包装打包,包装 令人惊奇令人惊奇/惊喜的惊喜的 安排,筹备安排,筹备 及其,非常及其,非常 来源,出处来源,出处 狭窄的,使变窄狭窄的,使变窄 平坦的,扁平的平坦的,扁平的汉译英皇帝皇帝地点,位置地点,位置官方的,官员官方的,官员辨认出辨认出类型,打字类型,打字空中航行,航班空中航行,航班住处,停留处住处,停留处唯一的,独特的唯一的,独特的小路,道路小路,道路目的地,终点目的地,终点 emperor sit
2、e official recognise type flight accommodation unique path destination汉译英钦佩,赞赏钦佩,赞赏建筑设计师建筑设计师联络,联系联络,联系文明,文明世界文明,文明世界士兵士兵细节,详情细节,详情要求,请求要求,请求视野,景色,看法视野,景色,看法评论,评价评论,评价雕塑,雕像雕塑,雕像 admire architect contact civilisation soldier detail request view comment statue核心短语核心短语1.apply for2.take control of3.othe
3、r than4.package tour5.credit card6.check in7.check out8.die out9.search for10.turn to11.make up1.申请2.控制,接管3.除.之外4.包价旅游5.信用卡6.登记7.结账离开8.灭亡,逐渐消亡9.搜寻,寻找10.转向,求助于11.构成,形成词性转换词性转换 application amazingly amazedamazement recognition arrangement amazing admirable admirationextremely officiallypowerfulpowerfu
4、lly1.take control of 控制;接管控制;接管 We should learn to take control of our emotions.我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。【拓展】【拓展】gain control oflose control of keep control of out of control in control of under control in/under the control of 赢得对赢得对的控制的控制失去对失去对的控制的控制 控制控制 不受控制不受控制/支配支配掌管;控制掌管;控制 被控制住,在控制中;情况正常被控
5、制住,在控制中;情况正常 在在的控制下的控制下2.apply vi.&vt.申请;请求申请;请求vt.应用;涂应用;涂(油漆、乳剂油漆、乳剂)applicant n.申请者 application n.申请;应用for 申请 to do sth.申请做某事 搭配:apply to 向申请;适用于;有关,涉及 .to.将应用于;把涂抹到上 oneself to(doing)sth.专心于(做)某事用用apply及其形式填空及其形式填空1.The nurse is _ some medicine to his wound.护士正在给他的伤口敷药。护士正在给他的伤口敷药。2.He wants to
6、_ the volunteer work.他想申请这份志愿者工作。他想申请这份志愿者工作。3.He has _ join us in the reform.他已经申请加入到我们的改革中。他已经申请加入到我们的改革中。4.These principles_learning maths.这些原则适用于学习数学。这些原则适用于学习数学。5.Over the next few months,the Italian_ writing a novel.在接下来的几个月,这个意大利人专心写小说。在接下来的几个月,这个意大利人专心写小说。applied to applying apply for apply
7、to applied himself to 3.request (1)n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求make a request for 要求/请求得到It was obvious that she was there atat Toms _.Toms _.很明显,她是应汤姆的要求到那里去的。(2)vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求request sb.to do sth.要求/请求某人做某事(被动:sb.be requested to do sth.某人被要求做某事)request sth.from sb.向某人要求某物 request that sb.(should)do.要求某人做requ
8、est【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】后跟名词性从句,谓语用后跟名词性从句,谓语用“(should+)动词原形)动词原形”的的动词:动词:一个一个“坚持坚持”(insist););两道两道“命令命令”(order,command););四条四条“建议建议”(suggest,propose,advise,recommend););四点四点“要求要求”(demand,desire,request,require)。)。1.You are requested _ in the restaurant.请不要在餐馆里吸烟。请不要在餐馆里吸烟。2.The woman requested that they _ i
9、n a whisper because a baby was sleeping.那位女士要那位女士要求他们小声说话,因为一个婴儿正在睡觉。求他们小声说话,因为一个婴儿正在睡觉。3.He advised his grandma that she(should)_her spare time.他建议他的祖母充分利用闲暇时光。他建议他的祖母充分利用闲暇时光。4.It is suggested that the work(should)_ with great care.有人建议做这项工作需特别谨慎。有人建议做这项工作需特别谨慎。not to smokespeakbe donemake good us
10、e of 5.make up 构成;形成;虚构,编造;和解,言归于好;补足,构成;形成;虚构,编造;和解,言归于好;补足,凑足;化妆,打扮搭配:凑足;化妆,打扮搭配:A make up B=B is made up of A A 构构成成/组成组成 B猜猜下列猜猜下列make up 的含义的含义1.Eleven players make up a football team.=A football team is made up of eleven players.2.He made up a song about the volunteer.3.Have you made up with P
11、atty yet?4.Im trying to make up the time I lost while I was sick.组成,构成组成,构成补回,补回,补足补足创作,编造创作,编造和好和好语法填空语法填空1Visitors were _(amaze)at the students pronunciation of the English words.2Liang Sicheng majored in _(architect)in Tsinghua University.3At last,her fathers work received popular _(recognize).4T
12、he final score of the basketball match was 93:94.We were only _(narrow)beaten.5We have great _(admire)for the peoples heroes.6When I began my senior high school,I found it _(extreme)difficult to learn English well.amazedarchitecturerecognition narrowlyadmirationextremely7They are making _(arrange)for their daughters wedding.8_(accommodate)will be provided for all new students.9Jack will be elected because many _(power)men support him.10Ying Zheng was the first _(empire)of China in history.arrangementspowerful emperorAccommodations