1、单元核心考点单元核心考点新人教新人教 必修必修第一册第一册 Welcome Unit1.exchange n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换Im an exchange student from the UK.(教材P2)我是来自英国的交换生。知识回顾exchange A for B以以A A交换交换/兑换兑换B Bexchange sth _ sb 与某人交换某物与某人交换某物in exchange _ 作为对作为对的交换或替换的交换或替换Language focuswithfor词块积累exchange cheques兑换支票 exchange students 交换生cultu
2、ral exchange 文化交流 Stock Exchange 股票交易所巩固内化介词填空It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _ exchange for favors to them.I am going to travel abroad,so I go to exchange some RMB _ dollars in the bank.Meanwhile,they exchange ideas and feelings _ each other.inforwith衔接高考(2020.2
3、020.全国全国II)II)Such _(exchange)occur at bus stop,on buses,whilewaiting in line,almost anywhere that strangers gather close together.exchanges2.design n.设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划designer n.设计者(教材P2)知识回顾be _ for/to do sth旨在/计划做某事;打算被用来做design sth for sb.=sth.be designed for sb.为某人而设计某物_ 故意地;蓄意地 知识拓展你知道by design
4、的同义短语和反义短语吗?同义短语:_ 反义短语:_designedby designon purposeby accident/by chance巩固内化单句语法填空The project _(design)to help the disabled.The television programme is designed _(educate)and not merely to entertain.The houses are specially designed _ the old people.is designedto educateforis designed to help衔接写作完成
5、句子The Hope Project _ those children who drop out of school because of poverty.希望工程旨在帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的孩子们。This room _ as a childrens playroom.这个房间是为孩子们设计作为游乐室的。We dont know whether they did it by accident or _.我们不知道他们这样做是偶然的还是故意的。was designed for childrenby design/on purpose衔接高考(2020.2020.全国全国II)II)_(desi
6、gn)Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable.Designer3.So this is it-senior high school at last!Im not outgoing so Im a little anxious right now.(教材P4)senior adj.级别高的,年长的 n.较年长的人 senior high school be seni
7、or to sb byyears 例1:Junior nurses usually work alongside more senior nurses.junior adj.初级的初级的;低年级的低年级的;青少年的青少年的junior high school (美国美国)初中初中be junior to sb byyears 比某人小比某人小岁岁句意:就是这样的高中生活终于来了!我并不 外向,所以我现在有一些担忧。4.So this is it-senior high school at last!Im not outgoing so Im a little anxious right now
8、.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的;担心的知识回顾 be anxious about sb./sth.为为某事或某人担心或担忧 be anxious to do sth.渴望或想要做某事be anxious for sth.渴望某物渴望某物 词汇拓展anxiously adv.焦急地焦急地anxiety n.焦急焦急 with anxiety 焦虑地焦虑地巩固内化单句语法填空单句语法填空There is no reason to be anxious _ the exam resultHe is anxious _(spend)the holiday with you.The mothe
9、r was filled with _(anxious)about her daughters English.She waited _(anxious)for her mothers letter.aboutto spendanxietyanxiously完成下列句子:完成下列句子:1 He _ finish school and get a job.他渴望毕业,然后找一份工作。2 My father always gets a bit _ if we dont arrive when we say we will.如果我们没有在说好的时间到达,我父亲总会有些担心。3 Helen _ tra
10、velling on her own.海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心。was anxious toanxious is anxious about 衔接高考(2020.2020.北京北京)People who think positively demomstrate increased life spans,lower rates of depression and_(anxious),better physical and psychological health,reduced risks of death from heart problems.anxiety annoyed 5.an
11、noy vt.使恼怒,打扰使恼怒,打扰sb.be annoyed with sb.by/about sth.因某事因某事对某人生气对某人生气sb.be annoyed to do sth对做某事感到生气对做某事感到生气annoying adj.令人生气或烦恼的令人生气或烦恼的annoyance n.恼怒恼怒词汇拓展adj.恼怒恼怒的,生气的,生气的的adj.(人人)感到恼怒感到恼怒的的/生气生气的的表情表情_眼神眼神_ expressionlook巩固内化单句语法填空单句语法填空The _news _ me.She was annoyed _herself _forgetting his mo
12、bile phone number.Tom often lies to the teacher,which _(annoy)his parents.His life now is much easier and nothing can make him _(annoy).annoyingannoyedwithaboutannoysannoyed衔接写作完成句子I _ _ that they hadnt turned up.我恼怒的是他们没有露面。was annoyed6.frightened adj 惊吓的;惊吓的;(感到感到)害怕的害怕的frighten V.使惊吓;使惊恐使惊吓;使惊恐fr
13、ightening adj 令人恐惧的令人恐惧的fright n.惊吓;恐怖惊吓;恐怖sb.be frightened to do sth 某人不敢做某事sb.be frightened to death 被吓得要死sb.be frightened of(doing)sth 害怕(做)某事=sb.be afraid of doing sth.词汇拓展 知识回顾知识回顾 巩固内化(1)单句语法填空Travelling in an airplane can be a _(frighten)experience for some people.The _ story made him _ to de
14、ath.(frighten)The little girl is frightened _dogs.衔接写作 补全句子She _look down from the top floor of the building.她很害怕从那栋建筑物的顶楼往下看。frighteningfrighteningfrightenedof was very frightened to 7.I want to make a good first impression.(教材P4)句意:我想给他人留下好的第一印象。impression n.印象;感想 impress v.使钦佩;使留下深刻印象impressive a
15、dj.令人钦佩的;给人 印象深刻的 leave/make a/animpression on sb.给某人留下一个的印象 impression of sb./sth.对的印象 be impressed by/with sth./sb.对.印象深刻 知识回顾知识回顾 词汇拓展 巩固内化 完成下列句子:完成下列句子:1 Her speech _ quite a good _ (impress)on the audience.2 What _(impress)me most about the book was its surprising ending.3 What was your first
16、_(impress)of him?4 The films special effects are particularly _(impress).5 He was very _(impress)by the efficiency of the staff.left/made impressed impression impressiveimpression impressed 衔接写作一句多译:她甜美的微笑深深地打动了我们。1.Her sweet smile _.2.We_ her sweet smile.3.Her sweet smile _ us.impressed us deeplyar
17、e deeply impressed bymade a deeply impression on impressing impression 衔接高考1.(2020.(2020.浙江浙江)A few characters are used to create a single_(impress)growing ot of the theme.2.(2021.2021.全国全国I)I)One boy,Crawley,was a well-to-do fellow whose way of _(impress)us was to show off his possessions.8.I could
18、nt concentrate on the experiment.I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone.(教材P4)句意:我无法集中注意做实验。我真的很想告诉他,“请安静些,让我单独待会儿。”concentrate on(doing)sth.=focus on 专心专心(做做)某事某事concentrate ones mind/attention on 集中精力于、全神贯注于集中精力于、全神贯注于 知识回顾知识回顾 知识拓展知识拓展 你知道表示你知道表示“集中精力于集中精力于/全神贯注于全神贯注于”的
19、短语的短语还有哪些吗?还有哪些吗?focus/fix on ones attention on/uponbe absorbed in 巩固内化 单句语法填空:单句语法填空:1 The classroom was so noisy that I couldnt concentrate _ my study.2 We must concentrate our efforts on _(improve)education.3 When I entered the room,he was absorbed _ reading and didnt notice me.on improving in 衔接
20、写作完成句子As students,we _.作为学生,我们必须集中精神学习。衔接高考(2020.(2020.上海上海)You may be able to concentrate _ photography later if youre interested.must concentrate on our studies on 9.I couldnt concentrate on the experiment.I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone.(教材P4)leave behind 遗留,使落后遗
21、留,使落后leave aside 搁置一边,不考虑搁置一边,不考虑leave out 省略,遗漏省略,遗漏leave for 前往,动身到前往,动身到 知识回顾知识回顾 leave.alone 不打扰;不惊动 知识拓展知识拓展 巩固内化 用用leave的相关短语填空:的相关短语填空:1 The newly married couple are _ their honeymoon.2 The editors decide to _ this chapter to make the book shorter.3 We tried to be friendly,but his refusal mad
22、e us think he wanted to _.leaving for leave out be left alone 衔接写作完成句子1.She asked to _,but the reporter followed her all the way.她要求一个人呆着,但是记者一路都跟着她。2.Dont _.I will feel lonely.别留下我一个人,我会觉得孤单的。be left alone leave me alone 10.I miss my friends from junior high school,but I believe I will make new fri
23、ends here,and theres a lot yo explore at senior high.(教材P4)exploration 探索,勘探,探险,探测探索,勘探,探险,探测explorer 探测者,探测器,探险家探测者,探测器,探险家 知识回顾知识回顾 explore for sth 探测,寻找某物句意:我想念我初中的朋友,但我相信我会在这里交到新朋友,并且在高中有很多事物要去探索。词汇拓展 巩固内化 单句语法单句语法填空:填空:1 It is well worth _(explore)other ways of dealing with this problem.2 His d
24、ream of being an _(explore)has become a reality.3 Space _(explore)is often seen as an expensive adventure.exploringexplorer exploration 衔接写作完成句子They set up a scientific organisation _.他们成立一个科研机构去探索未知的世界。衔接高考(2020.(2020.新高考新高考II)II)Readers are encouraged to continue _(explore)the digital world with t
25、he guidance of our Further Resources section featured in each volume.to explore the unknown world exploring 11.I feel much more confident than I felt this morning.(教材P4)句意:我感到比早上自信多了。confident adj.自信的;有信心的be/feel confident about/of (doing)sth.对某事有把握对某事有把握be confident that 对对.有把握有把握confidence n.自信;信心
26、have/show confidence in 对对.有信心有信心lack confidence 缺少缺少信心信心with confidence 自信地自信地 知识回顾知识回顾 词汇拓展巩固内化(1)用适当的介词填空Your encouragement made me more confident _my future.He answered the question _confidence.The players all have confidence_their manager.(2)补全句子The team _ winning.这个队觉得有把握取胜这个队觉得有把握取胜.I _ you w
27、ill get the job.我肯定你能得到那份工作。我肯定你能得到那份工作。about/ofwithin feels confident ofam confident that12.Im curious about everything.(教材P8)句意句意:我对一切都很好奇。curious adj.好奇的be/become curious about对某事感到好奇be curious to do sth.极想做某事curiously adv.好奇地curiosity n.好奇心out of curiosity 出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇
28、心 知识回顾知识回顾 词汇拓展单句语法填空单句语法填空1.In high school,I became curious _ the computer,and built my first website.2.I admired my father,and his work filled me with _(curious).3._(curious),the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.about curiosity Curiously 巩固内化衔接写作完成句子I had to explain the reasons
29、_.我只好解释原因来满足他的好奇心。to satisfy his curiosity Difficult sentences1.What if no one talks to me?=What should I do if no one talks to me.或或What will happen if no one talks to me?2.I feel much more confident than I felt this morning.than than 引导比较状语从句引导比较状语从句仿写仿写要是他不同意我会怎么办呢?要是他不同意我会怎么办呢?_ he doesnt agree
30、with me?What if仿写仿写这次实验的结果比上次的好。这次实验的结果比上次的好。The result of this experiment is _.better than that of the last one3.I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.句意:我发现我大部分的同学和老师都很友善且乐 于助人。该句是SVOC句型,即主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语;friendly and helpful 是宾语补足语,用来补充说明宾语。仿写仿写他发现这篇课文很难理解。他发现这篇课文很难理解。He found_ to understand.the text difficultThank you!