1、定语从句Fill in the blanks1.The old man_ we visited yesterday is a famous star.2.Miss Wang is taking care of the child _parents have gone to Beijing.3.I want to learn from Tom _studies hard and works hard.4.I will never forget the days_I spent in the countryside.He is a crosstalk comedian(相声演员)who/that
2、was born in Henan.He was an American famous singer whose skin was changed from black to white.M.J.It is a movie which/that we watched together.定语从句结构:名词/代词+连词+句子God helps those who help themselves.He is a crosstalk comedian(相声演员)who/that was born in Henan.先行词:被定语从句修饰的词关系词引导定语从句的词关系词:关系词:1.连接主从句连接主从句
3、2.指代先行词指代先行词3.在从句中充当成分在从句中充当成分He is a crosstalk comedian(相声演员)who/that was born in Henan.指代:crosstalk comedian,作:主语1.Is this the book(that)you are looking for?指代:_ 作:_2.A man that is perfectly pleased with the present state of things is a failure.指代:_ 作:_that既可以指_也可以指_,在从句中可作_和_,作宾语时可以省略。1.Is this t
4、he book(which)you are looking for?指代:_ 作:_2.The building(which)stands near the river is our school.指代:_ 作:_which只可以指_,在从句中可作_和_,作宾语时可以省略。1.The girl who told us the news is his sister.指代:_ 作:_2.The actor(who)you want to see didnt come.指代:_ 作:_who 用于指代人,可做主语和宾语,作宾语时可省略。1.She is the girl to whom Tom spoke.指代:_ 作:_2.The actor(whom)you want to see didnt come.指代:_ 作:_whom 用于指代_,可做_,跟在介词后时不可以省略。1.M.J.was an American famous singer whose skin was changed from black to white.指代:_ 作:_2.A kangaroo is an animal whose baby is in its bag.指代:_ 作:_whose 可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作定语。