Unit 1 Section Ⅰ(ppt课件)-2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

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1、单元核心素养The Blind Side(弱点)弱点是一部励志电影,影片讲述 了美国国家橄榄球联盟首批入选球员之一迈克尔奥赫的不凡经历。在从事体育职业之前,他经历了一段从理想到现实的艰难过程。单元话题导读黑人男孩迈克尔奥赫来到一家基督教学校学习,在新的环境中,他简直找不到北。在善良的陶西太太的帮助下,迈克尔逐渐找到了自我,并开始慢慢适应自己的新身份。Michael Oher is a homeless black African boy who starts a new life in America.In a volleyball match,he offers to pick up gar

2、bage and the behaviour attracts the attention of Taocys family.Mrs Taocy decides to adopt him and bring him up into an outstanding American football player.Facing the new environment:new neighbours,new school,brand new rugby coaches,Oher feels very confused and uncomfortable.In school,classmates are

3、 not so friendly and he is often bullied(欺侮).However,with the help of Taocys family,Oher gradually finds himself.He begins to slowly integrate(融入)into the group and bravely face the new challenge.In the schools American football team,Oher is the hardest one,and with his unique physical condition,he

4、has gradually become the main leftback of the school team.At the NFL Professional League draft,Oher is selected by a team in Baltimore and becomes a professional American football player.Section Listening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking课内要点探究课内要点探究随堂达标验收随堂达标验收夯基提能作业夯基提能作业课前自主预习课前自主预习课前自主预习课前自主预习.重

5、点单词1_adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的_ n(13至19岁之间的)青少年2_n.芭蕾舞3_n.志愿者_adj.自愿的;志愿的4_n.辩论;争论vt.&vi.辩论;争论5_vt.较喜欢_n.偏爱6_n.内容;pl.目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满意的;满足的vt.使满意teenageteenagerballetvolunteervoluntarydebatepreferpreferencecontent7_n.动作;运动;活动_vt.&vi.移动;搬动vi.行动;搬家;进展;(机器等)活动8_n.温室;暖房9_adj.合适的;适用的_vt.&vi.适合;合身;适宜n西装

6、;套装10_adv.事实上;的确_ adj.实际的;真实的11_n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向挑战12_n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔13_n.话题;标题movementmovegreenhousesuitablesuitactuallyactualchallengetitletopic14_adj.难以理解的;不清楚的_adj.糊涂的;迷惑的_vt.使糊涂;使迷惑15_adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的_adv.流利地;流畅地1 6 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v t.&v i.毕 业;获 得 学 位 n 毕 业 生_n.毕业17_vt.建议;推荐;介绍18_adj

7、.高级的;高等的;先进的_n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进confusingconfusedconfusefluentfluentlygraduategraduationrecommendadvancedadvance19_n.文学;文学作品20_adj.额外的;附加的21_adv.显然;明显地_adj.明显的;显而易见的22_vt.&vi.停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)23_adj.负责的;有责任的_n.责任;义务24_n.解决方法;答案_v.解决;解答25_n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定literatureextraobviouslyobviousquitres

8、ponsibleresponsibilitysolutionsolveschedule.重点短语1be interested _.对感兴趣2clean _打扫干净3be suitable _.对适合的4prepare _.为做准备5think _考虑6sign _(for sth.)报名(参加课程)7be good _擅长inupforforaboutupat8_ ones own独自地;独立地;靠自己的力量9_ that以便;为了;结果10hand _取出;把拿出来;分发;施舍11get used _习惯于;适应12be responsible _.对负责13be worried _.担心;

9、为忧虑14keep up _跟上;赶上15deal _处理;对待;对付onsoouttoforaboutwithwith.重点句型1_ junior high school _ senior high school _a really big challenge.从初中过渡到高中真的是一项巨大的挑战。2Ill find a way to improve on my own _ I can make the team next year.我要想办法提高自己,这样我明年就能进球队了。3Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students

10、 in my advanced course,and _will be quite difficult _used to all the homework.我有点担心跟不上高级班的其他学生,而且很难适应所有的作业。Going fromtoisso thatitto get.课文预读()Reading for the main idea.1The text mainly tells us _.Athe importance of taking coursesBwhy Adam joined a volunteer clubChow Adam dealt with the freshman cha

11、llengeDAdam is worried about his advanced courseC2Find out the main idea of each paragraph._Para.1AWith the help of the adviser,Adam chose his courses.Para.2BAdam describes his present study and his ambition.Pars.3CAdam,a freshman,faces a really big challenge in the first week.Para.4DAdam chose his

12、extracurricular activities.CADB()Reading for the details.1What does Adam feel in his first week at school?_AConfused.BAngry.CHappy.DWorried.2What extracurricular activity does Adam choose?_AThe school football team.BThe music club.CThe nature club.DThe volunteer club.AD3What does Adam think of stude

13、nts in the senior high school?_AThey work hard and are independent.BThey take care of themselves.CThey have little homework.DThey live a hard life.4What can you infer from the last paragraph?_AThe senior high school is boring.BThe school life is difficult.CThe school is both challenging and fun.DAda

14、m grows up step by step.ACHe is the volunteer worker of our school.他是我们学校的志愿工作者。Helen volunteered to have Thanksgiving at her house this year.海伦主动提出今年在她家过感恩节。重 点 单 词1volunteer n志愿者(1)volunteer to do sth.主动做某事volunteer for sth.主动提出某事(2)voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的单句语法填空The couple often volunteer _(take)part

15、 in activities helping those in trouble.One of the _(volunteer)for the rescue work injured himself when helping others.Those workers have volunteered _ rescuing those victims in this earthquake.to takevolunteersfor完成句子I stayed there for one year,teaching _.我在那里待了一年作为志愿者教学。as a volunteerOur class hel

16、d a debate on whether students should take cell phones to school.我们班进行了关于学生是否应该带手机去学校的辩论。They debated about who was to blame for the traffic accident until 9 oclock.就谁该对这起交通事故承担责任,他们一直讨论到9点。2debate n辩论;争论vt.&vi.辩论;争论(1)under debate正在讨论中beyond debate毋庸置疑(2)debate on/over/about sth.就某事辩论debate从句 讨论如何分

17、辨“争论”与“争吵”debate多指公开、正式场合进行的辩论或严肃的争论,侧重双方各自申诉理由argue指一方坚持自己的意见、立场和观点,通过争论企图说服对方quarrel争吵,因生气而发生语言冲突discuss指为了解决问题或弄清对方的观点而进行的磋商,以便统一认识单句语法填空We _(debate)about what to do next now.The truth that the earth goes around the sun is _ debate.选词填空(debate/argue/quarrel/discuss)He _ with Mary about the best p

18、lace for a holiday.Those girls are always _ over little things.In todays meeting we will further _ what to teach next week.The whole class _ heatedly on how to raise enough money.are debatingbeyondarguedquarrellingdiscussdebatedI prefer to spend/spending the weekend at home.我喜欢在家里过周末。She preferred h

19、er husband not to drink.她宁愿丈夫不喝酒。Would you prefer that we put off our wedding till next month?你是否更愿意我们把婚礼推迟到下个月?I would prefer cooking myself to eating in a restaurant.我宁愿自己做饭而不愿下馆子。3prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)I prefer to work rather than(to)sit idle.Rather than sit idle I prefer to work.我宁愿工作而不愿闲

20、坐。(2)preference n.偏爱;喜好;优先权have a preference for sth.偏爱某物单句语法填空I prefer staying at home watching TV to _(go)shopping out.We preferred them _(go)at once.(2 0 2 1 全 国 新 高 考 卷)We p r e f e r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(describe)emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for eithe

21、r good or bad purposes.goingto goto describe一句多译孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去,也不愿整天待在家里。The children preferred _ to the countryside to _ indoors all the day.The children preferred _ to the countryside rather than _ indoors all the day.我们更希望他们面对面地彼此交流。We preferred that _ with each other face to face.We preferred the

22、m _ with each other face to face.cyclingstayingto cyclestaythey(should)communicateto communicateI like the style of his writing but I dont like the content.我喜欢他的写作风格,但不喜欢他写的内容。Are you content with your salary?你对你的薪水满意吗?We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.我们切不可只满足于书本知识。4content

23、 nU满足;pl.所含之物,内容,目录;sing.含量,容量adj.满意的vt.使满意(1)to ones hearts content心满意足地;尽情地(2)be content with.对感到满意be content to do sth.乐意做某事(3)content oneself with sth.使自己满足于单句语法填空He wisely contented _(he)with his family and his love of nature.Im perfectly content _ the way the campaign has gone.Having had a jou

24、rney for a long time,he ate what he always likes _ his hearts content.I would be well content _(help)with the childs wish.himselfwithtoto help完成句子I should be well _ the job together with you.我很愿意和你一起做这件工作。Read the _ to see what _ the book covers.读目录看看这本书涵盖什么内容。content to docontentscontentI want to b

25、uy some books that are suitable for children.我想买一些适合儿童(阅读)的书。It is not suitable for you to dress like that for a party.你穿那样的衣服参加聚会并不十分得体。5suitable adj.合适的;适用的be suitable to do sth.适合做某事be suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/某物It is suitable for sb.to do sth.某人适合做某事suit n西装;一套外衣vt.(服装、颜色等)适合;对(某人)方便;中的意He chan

26、ged his overalls for a suit.他脱下工装裤,换上了一套西服。单句语法填空I had great difficulty finding the _(suit)food on the menu in that restaurant.Tom is a little careless,but he is otherwise quite suitable _ the post.People _(suit)for the job can apply for it.suitableforsuitableThey challenged him to produce evidence

27、to support his opinions.他们要他拿出证据证明自己的观点。In public,Michael challenged him at a dance contest.迈克尔公开地在一个舞蹈比赛中挑战他。You should gather your courage to face the challenge.你应该鼓起勇气面对挑战。6challenge n挑战,艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向挑战the challenge of(doing)sth.(做)某事的挑战face a challenge面临挑战accept/take up/take on a challenge接受挑战meet

28、 the challenge of.迎接的挑战challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事;邀请某人比赛challenge sb.to do sth.对某人做某事表示怀疑;激励某人做某事单句语法填空Mike found a _(challenge)job as a computer programmer.She challenged the newspaper _(prove)its story.Some children want to challenge _(they)by learning a language different from what their parents

29、 speak at home.challengingto provethemselvesThe road signs confused the drivers.这些路标让司机们不知所措。Im sure it has happened to all of us that people confuse us with someone else.我相信我们所有人都有过这样的经历:人们把我们和别人混淆起来。7confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑(1)confuse.with/and.把和混淆(2)confused adj.糊涂的;困惑的be/get confused with/about对感到困惑(3

30、)confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的;令人困惑的(4)confusion n困惑,混乱in confusion困惑地;困窘地单句语法填空We can conclude(推断)from his _ look that he is _ about this _ problem.(confuse)Be careful not to confuse“abroad”_“aboard”The two words are very similar.His answers to my questions only added to my _(confuse);thats why you foun

31、d me _ confusion that day.confusedconfusedconfusingand/withconfusionin句型转换He was confused with the present situation so he didnt know what to do next.(用过去分词短语作原因状语)_,he didnt know what to do next.Confused with the present situationRamon is fluent in English and French.拉蒙的英语和法语都讲得很流利。He was a fluent

32、and quick writer.他是个文笔流畅、下笔成文的作家。8fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的be fluent in.在方面流利fluently adv.流利地;流畅地fluency n(尤指外语)流利,流畅用fluent的适当形式完成下面语段Speaking _ English is our dream.Miss Chen,who speaks English _,says that _ develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice.说一口流利的英语是我们的梦想。陈老师说英

33、语很流利,她说流畅的表达是在长期的过程中逐步形成的,需要大量的实践练习。fluentfluentlyfluencyMitch graduated from Stanford with a degree in law.米奇从斯坦福大学毕业,获法学学位。My brother is a graduate of Yale.我哥哥是耶鲁大学的毕业生。graduate at/from.毕业于(学校)graduate in.毕业于(专业)graduation n.U大学毕业graduate是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。He has graduated from the university

34、for three years.()He has been away from the university for three years.()单句语法填空My son hopes to graduate _ law,so as to become a lawyer.By the time Jack returned home from England,his son _(graduate)from college.They are the _(graduate)who graduated _ Wuhan University and now are playing an important

35、 part in our company.After _(graduate),she set a goal immediately.inhad graduatedgraduatesfromgraduationI recommend buying/you to buy this dictionary.我建议买这本字典。Can you recommend me some new books on this subject?你能推荐一些有关这个学科的新书给我吗?Dear Mr Smith,Id like to recommend my friend Li Hua to you.亲爱的史密斯先生,我想

36、向你推荐我的朋友李华。I recommend that you should go through the contents of the book.我建议你浏览一下这本书的目录。10recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍(1)recommend doing sth./sb.to sth.建议某人做某事recommend sb.sth.向某人推荐某物recommend.to sb.把介绍给某人recommend sb.as推荐某人为recommend sb.for.推荐某人做(某职位)recommend that.(should)do.建议某人(2)recommendation n推荐单句

37、语法填空I recommend it _ all who have this problem.I recommend you _(think)very carefully before you make any decision.He recommends _(read)wide and far.Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai,both are highly_(recommend)toto think/(should)thinkreadingrecommended一句多译老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。The tea

38、cher recommended that _ an active part in the English party.The teacher recommended _ an active part in the English party.everyone(should)takeeveryone to takeOnly those who had booked in advance were allowed in.只有那些预先订票的人可以进去。They had advanced 20 miles by nightfall.夜幕降临时,他们已前进了20英里。11advance n前进;发展v

39、i.前进;发展vt.发展;促进(1)advance on/towards sb./sth.走近某人/物(2)in advance预先;事先;预付in advance of.在前头make an advance/advances取得进步(3)advanced adj.先进的;高级的;深奥的advance本身已有“向前”的意思,因此其后不必再接forward。单句语法填空_(advance)technology was brought into the local factory last year.The crowd advanced _ the station.A robot will do

40、what people tell it to do,however _(advance)it may be.Advancedtowards/onadvanced一句多译我们预付了他一个月的工资。_(advance v)_(advance n)We advanced him a months salary.We paid him a months salary in advance.Were obviously going to need more help.显然我们将需要更多的帮助。“Is she sorry?”“Obviously not!Look at her.”“她难过吗?”“显然不!(

41、你)看她那神态。”12obviously adv.显然;明显地;显而易见地obvious adj.显然的,明显的;易理解的It is obvious that.很明显(obviously)be obvious to.对很好理解单句语法填空Diet and exercise are _(obvious)important._ is obvious that cars should be used less to reduce pollution.句型转换It is obvious that we should do something to protect our earth._obviousl

42、yItObviously,we should do something to protect our earth.He has quit smoking.他已戒烟了。They quit work at five.他们5点钟下班。13quit vi.&vt.(quit/quitted;quit/quitted)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)quit office离职quit school辍学quit doing sth.停止做某事You must quit smoking.Most important of all,you should start taking exercise.你必须戒

43、烟。最重要的是,你应该开始运动。巧记英语中接动名词作宾语的及物动词(短语):(1)建议,考虑,坚持练(suggest,advise,consider,insist on,practise)(2)允许,想象,提冒险(permit,allow,imagine,mention,risk)(3)阻止,抵抗,否逃脱(prevent,resist,deny,escape)(4)不禁,介意,保持完(cant help,mind,keep,finish)(5)耽误,停止,求原谅(delay,quit,require,forgive,excuse)(6)承认,错过,欣喜欢(admit,miss,apprecia

44、te,enjoy)单句语法填空A neighbour came to ask the band to quit _(make)noises when they practised at 1100 pm.Cathy _(quit)her job before her son was born so that she could stay home.makinghad quit(ted)There are no simple solutions to the problem of overpopulation.对人口过多的问题没有简单的解决方法。The solution to last weeks

45、 puzzle is on Page 12.上星期字谜的谜底在12页。14solution n解决方法;答案a solution to the problem 问题的解决(方法)solve v.解决;解答solve the problem 解决问题单句语法填空In the end,one suggestion seems to be the solution _ the problem.As usual,he found a practical _(solve)to the difficult problem.tosolutionThe new bridge has been finished

46、 two years ahead of schedule.新桥提前两年落成。The interview is scheduled for 1000 am.tomorrow.面试安排在明天早上10点。15schedule n工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定(1)ahead of schedule 提前on schedule 按时according to schedule 按日程表(进行)behind schedule 比预定时间晚(2)be scheduled for.安排在be scheduled to do sth.(某人)预定做某事Thanks to your help,we finis

47、hed the task ahead _ schedule.Can the competition(比赛)be held _ schedule?We _(schedule)to attend the exam from June 7th.ofonare scheduledIm thinking of signing up for the philosophy course this term.我正在考虑报名参加这个学期的哲学课。Have you signed up for the course in advance?你提前报名参加课程了吗?重 点 短 语1sign up(for sth.)报名

48、(参加课程)sign n迹象;痕迹;征兆;指示牌;标记v签名;签订;做手势sign language手势语a road/traffic sign道路/交通标识a sign of.的迹象或征兆/标志多面sign单句语法填空Im ready to sign up _ the mid July group.Scientists are trying to look for signs _ life on the Mars.forofMy grandmother lives all on her own.我祖母独自一个人生活。He finished a difficult task on his ow

49、n shortly after he entered the company.他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务。2on ones own独自地;独立地of ones own意为“(某人)自己的”,一般用作定语。on ones own意为“独自地;独立地”,一般用作状语。Shed like a flat of her own.她想有一套自己的公寓。单句语法填空He has a house _ his own,and the house was built _ his own last year,so he is the owner of the house.ofonCould you h

50、and these books out,please?请把这些书发给大家好吗?3hand out把拿出来;分发(1)hand back交还;归还hand down把传下去hand in上交;提交hand over移交,交出(2)at hand在手边;即将到来by hand用手;靠人工on the one hand.on the other hand一方面另一方面单句语法填空If you order your lunch at the school dining hall,please hand _ your order before 930.The ring was handed _ to h

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