1、2019学年第一学期期中质量检测六年级英语试卷Part 1 Listening（听力）I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): A. Listen to the sentence and choose the right picture. (根据你所听的内容，选出相应的的图片）A. B. C.D. E. F.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) 6. A.
2、 Toms father. B. Toms grandfather.C. Toms brother. D. Toms uncle.7. A. To go shopping. B. To do some cleaning.C. To go skating. D. To do some reading.8. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.9. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A cook. D. A policeman.10. A. By bicycle. B. By taxi. C. By underground. D. By
3、bus.11. A. In a shop. B. In the library. C. On the playground. D. In the hospital.12. A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 6:30a.m.C. At 7:30a.m. D. At 8:00 a.m.13.A. Because they like the environment.B. Because theyd love to do.C. Because they want to be friends of the Earth.D. Because their teacher asks them to
4、do.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 14. Kitty lives with her grandfather and grandmother.15. Kittys grandfather is older than her grandmother.16. Kittys father is younger than her uncle.17. Kitty has five
5、cousins.18. Kittys aunt has got two daughters.19. Kittys has a big family.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成下列空格，每空格限填一词）20. The womans name is Liza _.21. The womans job is a _of a company.22. The woman often goes to work at _ a.m.23. The woman often finishes work
6、at _ p.m.24. The woman sometimes goes to work by car, sometimes by _.25. At weekends, the woman usually goes _ , sees a movie or visits some friends. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）Complete the sentences with the phonetic symbols given.(看音标写单词)1. What _ /els/ do you do with y
7、our uncle?2. These are my family and/ _ /reltvz/.3. When will you go to Space _ /mjuzi:m/ ?4. My grandparents go to the park _/ :lmst/ every day.5. We are going to _/ klekt/ shells together.【答案】1. else 2. relatives 3. Museum 4. almost 5. collect【解析】【1题详解】句意：你还和你叔叔一起做什么?根据音标提示及句意理解可知，这里表达的是“其他的”，英语是e
8、lse，在这里构成what else短语，在句中做句子的宾语，故答案为else。【2题详解】句意：这些是我的家人和亲戚。根据音标提示及句意理解可知，这里表达的是“亲戚”，英语是relative，而音标中含有复数的音，所以这里要用复数形式，故答案为relatives。【3题详解】句意：你什么时候去太空博物馆？根据音标提示及句意理解可知，这里表达的是“博物馆”，英语是museum，而句中指的是“太空博物馆”，是一个专有名词，所以首字母要大写，故答案为Museum。【4题详解】句意：我爷爷奶奶几乎每天都去公园。根据音标提示及句意理解可知，这里表达的是“几乎”，英语是almost，是一个副词，故答案为
9、almost。【5题详解】句意：我们要一起收集贝壳。根据音标提示及句意理解可知，这里表达的是“收集”，英语是collect，句中用的是将来时，所以be going to后面要用动词原形，故答案为collect。Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 6.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. Well meet at the school gate tomorrow.B. I want to know his age.C. What i
10、s your favourite colour?D. My parents often come to school to see me.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？考查字母发音。gate /get/；age /ed/；favourite /fev()rt /；parents /pernts/；对照四个选项的发音可以看出，只有D选项中字母a的发音与其他选项不同，故选D。7.Kitty likes to play _ piano.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：基蒂喜欢弹钢琴。考查冠词。a/ an是不定冠词，可以表示
11、泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；/是零冠词，即不用冠词；根据句意理解可知，这里表达是“弹钢琴”，英语中表示演奏某种乐器前面要用定冠词the，故选C。【点睛】英语中定冠词the的用法要特别注意。8.Mr. Liu will teach _ English next term.A. ourB. usC. oursD. we【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：下学期刘老师教我们英语。考查代词。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；we我们，主格；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，空格在句中做teach的宾语，做宾语用宾格，故选B。【点睛】英语中人称代词分为主格和宾格
12、。主格做主语，宾格做宾语，所以做题要理解句子结构，分析在句中的成分，本题代词做宾语，所以用宾格。9.She is too young. She cant read _ write .A. soB. andC. butD. or【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：她太小了。他不会读也不会写。考查连词辨析。so所以；and和；but但是；or或者；根据句意理解及结构分析可知，这里前后表达的read与write是并且关系，又因为句子是否定句，否定句中的并列用or表示，故选D。【点睛】英语中连词的选择主要是根据上下句句意来理解，如果关系是递进关系，就选择and，如果是转折就选择but，如果是选择关系，就选
13、择or，但是还要注意表达并列关系时，要看句子是肯定还是否定来选择用and还是or。10.Alice is friendly. She _ gets angry.A. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. never【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝很友好。她从不生气。考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；usually通常；never从不；根据句意理解及前句Alice is friendly.可知，这里表达的是“从不生气”，英语中“从不”是never，故选D。11.My brothers birthday is coming. I want to make a b
14、irthday card _him.A. forB. ofC. withD. to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥的生日快到了。我想给他做一张生日卡片。考查介词辨析。for为了；of的；with有；to向；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“为某人”，英语是for sb.，要用介词for，故选A。12.Friends of the Earth help keep the environment _.A. dirtyB. untidyC. cleanD. quiet【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：地球之友有助于保持环境清洁。考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的；untidy不整洁的；clean干净的
15、；quiet安静的；根据句意理解及句中的Friends of the Earth可知，这里表达的是“保持地球是干净的”，故选C。【点睛】形容词辨析的题目主要是理解句意，根据题目表达的意思来确定用哪个词。13.We promise _ shopping bags. We must protect the environment.A. useB. to usingC. reuseD. to reuse【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们保证重复使用购物袋。我们必须保护环境。考查不定式做宾语。use使用；to using使用，介词+动词ing形式；reuse重复使用；to reuse重复使用，不定式
16、结构；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“承诺做某事”，英语是promise to do sth，所以这里应该用to do形式，故选D。14.Kitty is always kind to others. The underlined part means _.A. angryB. naughtyC. friendlyD. helpful【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：基蒂对别人总是很好。划线部分表示友好。考查同义词替换。angry生气的；naughty淘气的；friendly友好的；helpful乐于助人的；根据划线部分kind“善良的，友好的”可知，这里可以用friendly替换，故选C。15
17、.Mary sometimes her snacks with her friends.A. givesB. sharesC. takesD. sends【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽有时和朋友分享她的零食。考查动词辨析。gives给；shares分享；takes拿；sends发送；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“与某人分享某物”，英语结构是share sth with sb.，主语是第三人称，所以动词要用三单形式，故选B。16._ does the bicycle cost ?A. HowB. WhatC. How muchD. How many【答案】C【解析】详解】句意：这个自行车
18、花了多少钱？考查特殊疑问句。How怎么样；What什么；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How many多少，提问可数名词复数；根据句意理解可知及句中的cost可知，这里问的是“花费多少钱”，英语中提问“金钱”用how much，故选C。17.Firemen _ fires.A. put outB. put onC. put upD. put down【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：消防员灭火。考查介词短语。put out扑灭；put on穿上；put up粘贴；put down放下；根据句意理解及主语Firemen可知，这里表达的是“灭火”，英语是put out，故选A。【点睛】一些固
19、定的短语搭配英语中平时要多注意积累。18.How about _ next Saturday?A. play tennisB. to play tennisC. playing tennisD. plays tennis【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：下周六去打网球怎么样？考查固定句型。四个选项都表示“打网球”，根据句意理解可知，这里考查的是“怎么样”，是一个征求意见的句型，结构是How about doing sth?，about是介词后面要接动词ing形式，故选C。19.A: _ your aunts job? B: Shes a dentist.A. WhatB. WhatsC. How
20、D. Why【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：A：你阿姨是做什么工作的？B：她是一名牙医。考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Whats什么是；How怎么样；Why为什么；根据句意理解及后句Shes a dentist.可知，这是对职业的提问，英语中对于职业提问句型是What is sbs job?，所以这里应该选择Whats，故选B。【点睛】英语中提问职业句型要注意。提问职业的句型都有：1. What do you do? 2. Whats your job? 3. What are you?英语做题要牢记，注意区分。20.Shall we have a barbecue this Saturday
21、? _A. Thats all right.B. Not at all.C. You are right.D. Thats a good idea.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个星期六我们去烧烤好吗？这是个好主意。考查情景交际。Thats all right没关系；Not at all不客气；You are right你是对的；Thats a good idea.是个好主意；根据句意理解可知，英语中Shall we do sth？表示建议做某事，一般用That sounds good!或Good idea回答，故选D。Complete the following passage with
22、 the words or in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A. as B. spends C. finished D. started E. breakfast F. visitsJack is my elder brother. He_21_school last year. Now he works _22_an assistant in Shanghai. Every morning, he gets up at 7 oclock and then takes a shower.
23、 After taking a shower, he has some milk and bread for_23_. Then he goes to work. After lunch, he usually _24_one hour reading newspapers and taking a nap(打盹). When its about 6 oclock, he begins to go back home. For most of the time, hes very busy. But he still _25_us every weekend and we have a fam
24、ily dinner together.【答案】21. C 22. A 23. E 24. B 25. F【解析】文章主要是对“我”哥哥Jack的日常的活动的简单介绍。【21题详解】句意：他去年毕业了。根据后文Now he works可知，这里表达的是“毕业，完成学业”，英语是finish school，而句中时间是过去，所以应该用过去时，故选C。【22题详解】句意：现在他在上海做助理。根据句意理解及an assistant可知，这里表达的是“任职”，英语是固定短语work as，故选A。【23题详解】句意：他早餐吃牛奶和面包。根据前句he gets up at 7 oclock and th
25、en takes a shower. 他7点起床，然后洗个澡。可知这里指的是“早餐”，英语是breakfast，故选E。【24题详解】句意：午饭后，他通常花一个小时看报纸和打盹。根据后文one hour reading newspapers and taking a nap.一个小时看报纸和打盹。可知这里指的是“花费时间”，句子主语是人，且后面的动词用的是doing形式，所以应该用spend表示，而主语是第三人称，所以用三单形式，故选B。【25题详解】句意：但他仍然每个周末都来看我们。根据句意理解及后句and we have a family dinner together.我们一起吃家庭晚餐
26、。可知这里指的是“来看望我们”，英语中表达“看望”用visit，主语是第三人称，所以动词用三单形式，故选F。Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）26. There are many _after school at Rose Garden School.(activity)27. My uncle is visiting City Beach for the _ time.(one)28. People sometimes _the air,
27、 the water, the land and the sea. (pollution)29. Jane is my good friend. She is always_.(help)30. I_ go shopping with my mother once a week.(usual)31 Id like to be a doctor because I want to make sick people_.(good)32. Our English _ is kind to all the students. (teach )33. Do you often go _with your
28、 friends? (swim)【答案】26. activities 27. first 28. pollute 29. helpful 30. usually 31. better 32. teacher 33. swimming【解析】【26题详解】句意：在玫瑰园学校放学后有很多活动。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“活动”，且空格前面有many修饰，所以这里名词应该用复数形式，故答案为activities。【27题详解】句意：我叔叔是第一次参观城市海滩。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“第一次”，英语中表达“第几”应该用序数词，所以这里要把基数词变成序数词，故答案为first。【28题详解】
29、句意：人们有时污染空气、水、土地和海洋。根据句子结构分析可知，空格在句中做谓语，所以应该用动词，而句中有sometimes，所以确定用一般现在时，主语是复数名词，所以这里应该用动词原形，故答案为pollute。【29题详解】句意：简是我的好朋友。她总是乐于助人。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“乐于助人的”，英语是helpful，在句中放在be动词后面做表语，所以直接用形容词充当，故答案为helpful。【30题详解】句意：我通常每周和我妈妈去购物一次。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“通常”，英语是usual，在句中修饰的是动词，所以应该用副词，故答案为usually。【31题详解】句意：我想当
30、医生，因为我想让病人更好。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“更好”，英语中表达“使更好”的结构是make better，所以这里应该用比较级形式，故答案为better。【32题详解】句意：我们的英语老师对所有的学生都很好。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“老师”，英语是teacher，而这里指的是“英语老师”，应该用单数形式，故答案为teacher。【33题详解】句意：你经常和朋友去游泳吗？根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“去游泳”，英语是一个固定短语，结构是go+doing形式，所以这里应该用swimming，故答案为swimming。【点睛】用适当形式填空这类题是考学生能力的题目，比如对词汇的理
31、解，对整个句子的理解，对时态和语态的运用，对固定搭配的运用，固定搭配短语平时一定要牢记，比如第三小题 People sometimes _the air, the water, the land and the sea. (pollution)根据句子结构分析可知，这里应该用动词，且主语是people复数名词，句中又有sometimes，所以应该确定用一般现在时，这里应该用原形。Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词)34. Lily does her homework at home every day
32、. (改为否定句)Lily_ _ her homework at home every day.35. We have already finished our homework. （改为一般疑问句）_ you finished your homework _?36. I have two aunts in Beijing. （对划线部分提问）_ _ aunts do you have in Beijing?37. Mike would like to drink a cup of coffee after dinner. （保持句意不变）Mike _ _ drink a cup of cof
33、fee after dinner.38. It takes Alice about an hour to draw the picture.（对划线部分提问）_ _does it take Alice to draw the picture?39. We will take a bus to Shanghai Disneyland this Sunday. (保持句意不变)We will go to Shanghai Disneyland _ _ this Sunday.【答案】34. (1). doesnt (2). do 35. (1). Have (2). yet 36. (1). Ho
34、w (2). many 37. (1). wants (2). to 38. (1). How (2). long 39. (1). by (2). bus【解析】【34题详解】句意：莉莉每天在家做作业。根据句中的动词does可知，这里是一般现在时，所以变成否定句应该加助动词do/ does，而句子主语是第三人称，所以应该选择does，助动词与not可以缩写成doesnt，加了助动词，后面的动词要变成原形，故答案为doesnt do。【35题详解】句意：我们已经做完作业了。根据句中的have already finished可以判断，原句用的是现在完成时，have是现在完成时的助动词，所以变成
35、疑问句应该把have提前，而原句中“已经”用的是already，所以变成疑问句应该变成yet，故答案为Have，yet。【36题详解】句意：我在北京有两个阿姨。根据划线部分two可知，这里提问的是“几个阿姨”，aunts是复数名词，英语中提问复数名词的数量用how many，故答案为How many。【37题详解】句意：迈克晚饭后想喝杯咖啡。根据句子结构分析可知，空格处需要替换的是would like to“想要”，英语中表达“想要”还可以是want to do sth，而句子主语Mike，是第三人称，所以动词应该用三单形式，故答案为wants to。【38题详解】句意：爱丽丝花了大约一个小时
36、画这幅画。根据句中划线部分about an hour“大约一个小时”，可知，这里表达的是一段时间，英语中对一段时间的提问应该用how long，故答案为How long。【39题详解】句意：我们将在这个星期日乘公共汽车去上海迪士尼乐园。根据句子结构可知。这里替换的是take a bus“乘坐公共汽车”，英语中表示乘坐交通工具的除了take a bus，还可以用“by+交通工具”的形式，所以这里take a bus可以替换成by bus，故答案为by bus。Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 阅读和写话）Reading comprehension. (阅读理解)
37、Choose the best answer. （根据以下内容选择最恰当的答案）Childrens Training CentreEnglishTime: Monday, Thursday & Friday 9:00a.m. 11:00 a.m.Room: 201Teacher: Miss LiuTele: 023-68209642 13698371652 ComputerTime: Tuesday, Wednesday & Friday 9:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m.Room: 503Teacher: Mr. HuTele: 023-6820
38、6162 13708356472DrawingTime: Monday, Thursday & Sunday9:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m.Room: 307Teacher: Miss TangTele: 023-68206569 13783147258SwimmingTime: Thursday, Saturday & Sunday 9:30 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m.Place: Swimming PoolTele: 023-68202280 1305738211940. Tom wants to learn computer, he c
39、an call up the number _.A. 023-68209642 or 13698371652B. 023-68206162 or 13708356472C. 023-68206162 or 13783147258D. 023-68206569 or 1378314725841. If you want to learn drawing, you must go to _.A. Room 201B. Room 503C. Room 307D. Swimming Pool42. If you are free(有空) on Tuesday, you can go to learn
40、_.A. EnglishB. ComputerC. DrawingD. Swimming43. There are _ kinds of training (训练) in the center.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six44. _ can teach you English.A. Miss LiuB. Mr. HuC. Miss YangD. Miss Wang & Mr. Zhang【答案】40. B 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A【解析】本文主要是对“儿童训练中心”的课程方面的信息公布。包括上课时间，上课教室，授课老师以及电话等信息。【40题详
41、解】细节理解题。根据文中Computer栏中的信息Tele: 023-68206162，13708356472可知，想要学电脑就应该拨打这个电话，故选B。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Drawing中信息Room: 307可知，学习画画在307教室，故选C。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Computer中的信息Time: Tuesday, Wednesday & Friday可知，周二有电脑课，故选B。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据整个文章Childrens Training Centre中的表格信息可以看出，一共有English, Computer, Drawing, Swimmin
42、g四种课程，故选B。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据文中English中的信息Teacher: Miss Liu可知，是刘老师教英语，故选A。Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当选项完成短文) A Clever GrandfatherMrs. Halls old grandfather lived with her and her husband. Every morning he went for a walk in the park and came home at twelve oclock for his lunch.
43、 But one_45_a police car stopped outside Mrs. Halls house at half past one, and two policemen helped_46_ to get out. One of them said to Mrs. Hall, “The poor old gentleman lost his way in the park and telephoned to us for help, so we went into a car to_47_ him home.” Mrs. Hall was very surprised, bu
44、t she thanked the policemen and they left.“ But, Grandfather,” she then said ,“you go to that park nearly every day for twenty years.How did you lose your way there?”The old man smiled, closed one eye and said, “I didnt quite lose my way. I just got_48_. And the park is not near our home. I didnt want to_49_home!”45. A. morningB. af
