1、UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION 单元词汇及短语学习必背写作词汇1.vt.&n.发射;发起;上市 2.n.跳跃;剧增;剧变vi.&vt.跳过;跃过3.n.渴望;欲望vt.渴望;期望 4.vt.&vi.标志着;标明;发信号n.信号;标志5.vt.回收利用;再利用launchleapdesiresignalrecycle6.n.缺乏;短缺vt.没有;缺乏7.adv.否则;要不然8.prep.在更远处;超出9.adj.当前的;现在的n.水流;电流;思潮10.n.设施;设备11.adj.热衷的;渴望的12.n.监视器;监测仪vt.监视;监测;监控Lackotherwisebeyondc
2、urrentfacilitykeenmonitor13.n.资源;财力;物力14.adj.结尾的;结束的n.停业;关闭;倒闭15.vt.系;绑;贴resourceclosingattach识记阅读词汇1.astronaut n.2.procedure n.3.cm(centimetre)abbr.4.rocket n.5.gravity n.6.frontier n.7.vehicle n.宇航员;太空人程序;步骤;手续 厘米火箭;火箭弹重力;引力边境;国界;边远地区交通工具;车辆8.satellite n.9.orbit n.vt.&vi.10.giant adj.n.11.mankind
3、n.12.transmit vt.&vi.13.data n.pl.14.ongoing adj.人造卫星;卫星(环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道;势力范围 沿轨道运行;环绕运行巨大的;伟大的巨人;巨兽;伟人人类 传输;发送资料;数据 持续存在的;仍在进行的;不断发展的15.spacecraft n.16.spacewalk n.17.jade n.18.dock vi.&vt.n.19.muscle n.20.float vi.vt.21.solar adj.22.sufficient adj.航天器;宇宙飞船 太空行走;太空行走的时间玉;翡翠;玉器(两架航天器)对接;(使)进港码头;船坞肌肉;
4、实力;影响力浮动;漂流;漂浮使浮动;使漂流太阳的;太阳能的 足够的;充足的23.soap n.24.towel n.25.microwave n.26.tissue n.27.globe n.28.fatal adj.29.shallow adj.30.pattern n.31.high-end adj.肥皂毛巾;抹布 微波炉纸巾;(人、动植物细胞的)组织地球;世界;地球仪致命的;灾难性的 肤浅的;浅的模式;图案;模范 高端的32.foam n.33.pillow n.34.smartphone n.35.oxygen n.泡沫橡胶;泡沫枕头 智能手机氧;氧气构织连脉词汇1.adj.精神的;思
5、想的 adv.精神上 2.adj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的 adv.有智慧地 n.智力;智慧 3.n.宇宙;天地万物 adj.宇宙的 adv.普遍地 4.adj.有决心的;意志坚定的 vt.查明;确定;决定 5.n.(政府的)专门机构;服务机构;代理处 adj.代理的 mentalmentallyintelligentintelligentlyintelligenceuniverseuniversaluniversallydetermineddetermineagencyagent6.adj.失望的;沮丧的 vt.(使)失望 n.失望 7.adj.独立的;自立的 adv.独立地;自立地 n.
6、独立;自主 vi.依靠 8.vt.&vi.论证;争辩;争论 n.争论;争吵;论点 9.n.(对事物的)分析;分析结果 v.分析 10.adj.定期的;经常的;正常的 adv.经常;定期地 11.adj.有限的 adj.无限的 vt.&n.限制 12.n.神秘事物;谜 adj.神秘的 disappointeddisappointindependencedisappointmentindependentindependentlydependargueargumentanalysisanalyze/analyseregularregularlylimitedlimitlesslimitmystery
7、mysterious常用短语常用短语1.继续做,坚持干 2.在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上3.抱着的希望4.为了;以便5.弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白carry onon boardin the hope of doing sthso as to(do sth)figure out6.result in 7.as a result 8.provide for sb 9.in closing 10.run out 导致;造成所以;结果(是)提供生活所需最后用完;耗尽.单词小测1.Artificial has been used in phones,which makes them seem to be
8、.(intelligent)2.When asked whether he was to be an astronaut,the boy just looked at me with .(determine)3.Though he was at the result of the examination,he tried to hide his in order not to discourage his son.(disappoint)intelligenceintelligentdetermineddeterminationdisappointeddisappointment单元词句小测单
9、元词句小测4.Since the country became in 1842,it has played an important role .Gone are the days when it on others for everything.(depend)5.An about whether people should carry on with space exploration took place at the conference and some people that we should stop wasting time and money on it.(argue)independentindependentlydependedargumentargued.短语小测The man felt very worried when he found all his money had 1.(用完).2.(所以),he had to find a temporary job in the restaurant 3.(为了)earn some money.He wanted to 4.(弄清楚)when he could earn enough money to go back home.run outAs a resultso as tofigure out