1、空白演示单击输入您的封面副标题Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations Write about your festival experienceUnit 1 Reading for Writinginner autonomousregionrepresent wrestling wrestlewrestlerarcheryset offadj.内部的；里面的；内心的内部的；里面的；内心的adj.自治的；有自治权的自治的；有自治权的n.地区；区域；地带地区；区域；地带vt.象征；代表；相当于象征；代表；相当于n.摔跤运动摔跤运动vi.&vt.摔跤；奋力对付摔跤；奋力对付
2、n.摔跤运动员摔跤运动员n.射箭术；射箭运动射箭术；射箭运动出发；动身；启程出发；动身；启程fancyrobeeaglegraceabsolutelymomenttent pot adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的花哨的；精致的；昂贵的vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是想要；倾慕；自认为是n.袍服；礼袍袍服；礼袍n.雕雕n.优美；优雅；高雅优美；优雅；高雅adv.绝对地；完全地绝对地；完全地n.片刻；瞬间片刻；瞬间n.帐篷帐篷n.罐；壶；锅罐；壶；锅Read the diary entry and answer the questions.1.What does“Naadam”mean?Which eve
3、nts does it include?2.What Naadam Festival customs did you learn about?3.What in your opinion is the most impressive thing about the festival?4.What else would you like to know about the festival and the writers experience?1.What does“Naadam”mean?Which events does it include?Naadam means“games”in Mo
4、ngolian,and it includes horse racing,wrestling,and archery.horse racingarcherywrestling2.What Naadam Festival customs did you learn about?Wrestling and horse racing.3.What in your opinion is the most impressive thing about the festival?Possible answer:The horse racing is the most impressive,as it in
5、volved little children.4.What else would you like to know about the festival and the writers experience?Possible answer:The writer did not talk about food or music,but surely they should have been interesting parts of the festival.Study the organisation and language features.Read the diary entry aga
6、in and analyse its structure.State the topic(e.g.where,when and with whom you celebrated the festival,and also your main feelings).Opening ParagraphFirst Body ParagraphDescribe the start of the festival and the surroundings.Second Body ParagraphDescribe in detail the festival activities.Third Body P
7、aragraphDescribe in detail the festival activities.Closing ParagraphGive a brief summary of the experience.MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERIENCE 我的那达慕大会奇妙经历我的那达慕大会奇妙经历I experienced the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year.The festival falls on the fourth day
8、 of the six month of the lunar calendar,usually lasting for three days.Naadam means“games”in Mongolian,and it is represented by three events:horse racing,wresting,and archery,which are all so exciting to watch!今年，我第一次第一次体验了中国内蒙古自治区的那达慕大会。该节日于每年农历六月初四开始开始的，通常为期3天。“那达慕”在蒙古语中的意思是“游戏”，主要表现为三大赛事：赛马、摔跤和射箭
9、，每项运动都动人心魄！represent vt.代表；表现；描绘；象征代表；表现；描绘；象征 representation n.代表；表现代表；表现represent sb.as/to be.宣称某人为宣称某人为represent.as.把把描绘成描绘成represent oneself as/to be.自称是自称是represent sth.to sb.向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事representative adj.代表性的代表性的 n.代表，代理人代表，代理人1.Naadam means“games”in Mongolian，and it is repr
10、esented by three events：horse racing，wrestling，and archery，which are all so exciting to watch！“那达慕那达慕”在蒙古语中意为在蒙古语中意为“游戏游戏”，主要表现为三大赛事：赛马、，主要表现为三大赛事：赛马、摔跤和射箭，每项运动都动人心魄！摔跤和射箭，每项运动都动人心魄！(1)They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.(2020全国全国)它们象征着春天的到来和生命的复苏。它们象征着春天的到来和生命的复苏。(2)She one o
11、f the most typical mothers in the world.她把自己描绘成世界上最典型的母亲之一。她把自己描绘成世界上最典型的母亲之一。(3)Let me _ my ideas you in an easy way in such an awkward atmosphere.在如此尴尬的氛围下，让我用一种简单的方式向你说明我的想法。在如此尴尬的氛围下，让我用一种简单的方式向你说明我的想法。注意：注意：represent作作“向向描述描述/表达表达”讲时，不能直接跟人作宾语，常用结讲时，不能直接跟人作宾语，常用结构为构为represent sth.to sb.或或repres
12、ent to sb.sth.。有类似用法的单词还有。有类似用法的单词还有explain，suggest，announce，guarantee等。等。represents herself as/to betorepresentOn the first day,I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes.Some others were chatting or taking photographs.Burin told me that Mo
13、ngolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival,just as their ancestors had done for centuries.(那达慕大会的)第一天，我和好友布林早早出发来到了会场。我看到很多人穿着华丽的蒙古袍。有的在喂马，有的在练习射箭，其他人则在聊天或拍照。布林告诉我说，与他们数百年前的祖先一样，蒙古人每年都会从四面八方四面八方赶来参加这一节日。set off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起出发；动身；使爆炸；引起一词多义一词多义写出下列句子中写出下列句子中set off的汉语意思的汉语意思(
14、1)Be careful that you dont set the fireworks off by mistake._(2)We set off at dawn so that we could get to the coast before lunch time._(3)That strike set off a series of strikes throughout the country._2.On the first day，I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.(那达慕大会的那达慕大会的)第一天，我和好友布林早早出发
15、来到了会场。第一天，我和好友布林早早出发来到了会场。使爆炸使爆炸出发；动身出发；动身引起引起set up 建立；创立建立；创立 set aside 放在一边；留出；不理会放在一边；留出；不理会set down写下；记下写下；记下set out(to do)出发；开始出发；开始(做做)set about doing 开始开始做做(4)The moment she arrived home，she set out (clean)the house.她一回到家就开始打扫房间。她一回到家就开始打扫房间。(5)The child asked his father how he should set ab
16、out (do)the homework.这个孩子问爸爸他该怎样开始做家庭作业这个孩子问爸爸他该怎样开始做家庭作业。to cleandoing用适当的介词或副词填空。用适当的介词或副词填空。(1)We are happy to inform you that the Students Union has decided to set _a cycling club.(2)We can set _fireworks to celebrate the Lunar New Year together.(3)The new government must set _finding solutions
17、to the countrys economic problems.(4)Its wiser to set _some time to accompany parents or do something more meaningful.upoffaboutasidefancy adj.精致的；昂贵的；花哨的精致的；昂贵的；花哨的 vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是；想象想要；倾慕；自认为是；想象 n.想象；想要；爱好想象；想要；爱好一词多义一词多义写出下列句子中写出下列句子中fancy的汉语意思的汉语意思(1)She has a fancy for brown shoes from childhood
18、._(2)Can you fancy yourself on the moon in the future？_(3)He sells poor goods but charges fancy prices._3.I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes.我看到很多人穿我看到很多人穿着华丽的蒙古袍。着华丽的蒙古袍。爱好爱好想象想象昂贵的昂贵的fancy doing sth.喜欢做某事；真想不到做某事喜欢做某事；真想不到做某事fancy that.好像好像have a fancy for sth.喜欢某喜欢某物物(4)What do y
19、ou fancy doing，anyway?你到底想干什么？你到底想干什么？(5)Do you fancy (go)out to roast turkey with me this weekend?周末你想不想和我一起外出烤火鸡？周末你想不想和我一起外出烤火鸡？(6)She she heard footsteps behind her when walking alone in the street.当她独自走在街上时，她好像听到身后有脚步声当她独自走在街上时，她好像听到身后有脚步声。goingfancied thatAfter the opening ceremony and some am
20、azing performances,the wrestling competition began.Mongolian wrestling is different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games.There are no rounds,and wrestlers are not separated by weight.The wrestlers loses if any part of his body above his knee touches the ground.After singing some songs,the competi
21、tors danced onto the green field,waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace.在开幕式开幕式和几项精彩的表演之后，摔跤比赛开始了。蒙古式摔跤与奥运会的摔跤比赛有所不同：比赛不分回合，摔跤手不分体重。如果摔跤手膝盖以上任何部位着地即被判输。几首歌唱毕，选手们开始在草地上翩翩起舞，他们挥动着双臂，宛如雄鹰。这刚与柔的展示深深地感动感动了我。4.After singing some songs,the
22、competitors danced onto the green field,waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.唱完一些歌曲唱完一些歌曲,参赛者参赛者在绿色的田地上跳舞在绿色的田地上跳舞,在空中挥舞着双臂在空中挥舞着双臂,好像他们是鹰似的。好像他们是鹰似的。as if 从句用虚拟语气从句用虚拟语气当说话人认为当说话人认为as if引导的从句所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在引导的从句所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时的情况时,as if引导从句使用虚拟语气。引导从句使用虚拟语气。如果从句表示与现在事实相反如
23、果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用谓语动词用一般过去时一般过去时，be动词都用动词都用were.You look as if you didnt care.你看上去好像并不在乎。你看上去好像并不在乎。(2)I have bought a robot who looks as if he _(be)a real person.wereI absolutely enjoyed the archery,too,but the horse races were my favourite part.However,I was surprised to see that the riders were
24、boys and girls!I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther.At first,I was a little worried about the childrens safety,but Burin said,“Dont worry.Theyve been riding horses all their lives.Theyll be just fine.”That was the moment I started to understand why peo
25、ple say“Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture”.射箭同样令我叹为观止，但赛马才是我最喜爱的部分。然而，看到赛马选手们都是男孩和女孩，我十分惊讶！听说这是因为儿童体重更轻，马儿才能跑得更快、更远。刚开始的时候，我有点担心这些孩子的安全，但布林却说：“别担心，他们是在马背上长大的，不会有事的。”我顿时明白了为什么人们说“马是蒙古文化的核心”了。5.I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther.我听说那是因为孩子们比较
26、轻，马儿才能跑得更快、更远。我听说那是因为孩子们比较轻，马儿才能跑得更快、更远。句中句中it is because.意为意为“是因为是因为”，because在句中引导表语从句。在句中引导表语从句。类似的句式有：类似的句式有：That/This is because.那那/这是因为这是因为It/That/This is why.这这/那就是那就是的原因；这的原因；这/那就是为什么那就是为什么The reason for(doing)sth./why-clause.is that.(做做)某事的原因是某事的原因是注意：注意：It/That/This is why.后面接结果；后面接结果；It/Th
27、at/This is because.后面后面接原因。接原因。(1)He missed the first bus and that was because he got up late this morning.他没能赶上早班车，那是因为他今天早上起晚了。他没能赶上早班车，那是因为他今天早上起晚了。(2)You have made great progress in English.This is you have improved your studying methods.你在英语方面取得了很大的进步，这是因为你改进了学习方法。你在英语方面取得了很大的进步，这是因为你改进了学习方法。(3
28、)Ive got a cold；that is I wouldnt like to have a meal.我感冒了，那就是我不想吃饭的原因。我感冒了，那就是我不想吃饭的原因。(4)she was fired she was too lazy.她被开除的原因是她太懒了。她被开除的原因是她太懒了。becausewhyThe reason whywas thatIm finally back home now,feeling really tired,but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.He invited me b
29、ack for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and eat hot pot.I cant wait!我现在已经回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但能和我的朋友一起庆祝那达慕，再累也是值得的。他邀请我冬天时再去住传统的蒙古包，吃火锅。我已经迫不及待迫不及待了！【句式解构】【句式解构】本句是并列句本句是并列句,but连接前后两个句子。前半句中连接前后两个句子。前半句中feeling really tired作伴随作伴随状语状语;后半句中后半句中celebrating Naadam with my friend作主语作主语,be wor
30、th it表示表示“值得的值得的”,是固定搭配。是固定搭配。6.Im finally back home now,feeling really tired,but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.现在我终于回到家了现在我终于回到家了,感觉感觉很疲惫很疲惫,但是和我的朋友一起庆祝那达慕确实值得。但是和我的朋友一起庆祝那达慕确实值得。Read the sentence patterns below and use them to rewrite the opening sentence of the article.P9
31、 2 This was my first time spending and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience for me.Ill never forget because Ill always because.Possible answer:This was my first time spending my holiday in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to celebrate the Naadam Festival,and it was an enjoyable and exc
32、iting experience for me./Ill never forget the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was an enjoyable and exciting experience for me./Ill always remember the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was an enjoyable and exciting experience
33、for me.Underline the sentences that describe the writers feelings and emotions.P9 2Use what you have learnt to write about a festival or a celebration you have experienced recently.Make notes of your ideas in the table and thenwrite your draft.OutlineThe name of the festival/celebration:_Main idea o
34、f each paragraphDetailsFeelings1 The topic and my feeling2 How I prepared for the festival/celebration3 The festival/celebration activities4 A summary of my festival/celebration experienceP9 3Exchange drafts with a partner.Use the checklist to give feedback on your partners draft.P9 3 Is the writing
35、 well-organised?Is there an opening sentence in the first paragrpah?Does each paragraph include the necessary details?Does the writer describe his/her feelings and emotions?Does the writer use the-ing form correctly in the writing?Are there any grammar,spelling,or punctuation errors?Get your draft b
36、ack and revise it.Put up your writing in your classroom or read it to the class.P9 4Sample WritingJuly 4,2018Today was my first fourth of July celebration,and Ill always remember it because it was so wonderful.The fourth of July is Independence Day in the US-the anniversary of the day the United Sta
37、tes became its own country in 1776.I began the day by packing my swimming suit and a towel.Then I went with my host family to a supermarket to load up on food and drinks.After that we were off to a friends ranch out in the country for a barbecue and pool party.It was all so amazing!While the adults
38、cooked food on the barbecue,we played in the pool.Then we all ate and ate until we were completely stuffed.Our friends had someold ice cream churners,so after lunch we all took turns churning homemade ice cream.Since the temperature outside was around 40 degrees,it seemed like the ice cream took for
39、ever!I would turn the handle on the churn until my arm was sore,and then someone else would take over.But it was all worth it,because when we were finished it was the most fantastic ice cream I have ever eaten!Then,someone asked me if I would like to try horseback riding.I was afraid at first,but th
40、ey gave me a very gentle horse.It was so peaceful to ride the horse through the fields and forest.Finally,when it grew dark,we had a thrilling fireworks display.Now Im back home with my host family.Though Im tired,I think this had to be the most exciting day of my life!I cant wait for next year!本课结束
