1、LuciaMay.2022Words and Expressions（2）entrust sb.with sth.entrust sth.to sb.某事委托给某人be entrusted with sth./sb.被委托以某事/某人即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子我受托保管这笔钱。I _ the task of looking after the money.was entrusted withbe energetic in doing 积极地做an energetic boy 一个精力充沛的男孩Li is energetic in all kinds of after-class activ
2、ities.The teenagers have many virtues,who are lively and _(energy).Im going to devote all my _(energy)into getting a better job.Do you wake up every morning _(感到精力充沛)and ready to start a new day?be full of energy精力充沛have the energy to do sth.有精力做某事李积极参加各种课外活动。energeticenergiesfeeling energeticreplac
3、e A with/by B 用B代替Areplacement n.替换；更换；接替者“代替”的表达法：replace,in place of,take the place of,in ones place,take ones place,instead ofHe replaced the pudding _ mashed potatoes.If your passport is stolen,you should apply for a _ (replace)immediately.withreplacement He cant find good example to illustrate
4、his point.他找不到好的例子来阐明他的观点。Let me give an example to illustrate this point.让我举个例子来说明这一点。熊猫是珍稀动物。Pandas are precious creatures.tuition n.tuition n.（小组）教学，讲课（小组）教学，讲课fee n.fee n.专业服务费，费用专业服务费，费用He complained about the high price of college tuition fees.他抱怨大学的学费太贵。the Student Union学生会He won a scholarshi
5、p to study abroad.他获得了出国学习的奖学金。We dont want to hire inexperienced workers.我们不想聘用没有经验的工人。physician and surgeon 内科医生和外科医生 我的内科医生告诉我要多吃水果和蔬菜。My physician told me to eat more fruits and vegetables.resident physician 常驻医师 resident expert 常驻专家 resident student 住校学生My colleague is my classmate in college.我
6、的同事是我的大学同学。Small clinic isnt safe.小诊所不安全。They return from faraway places.他们从遥远的地方回来。in the next few decades 在未来的几十年里 two decades ago 二十年前adv.在别处，去别处 Prices are higher here than elsewhere.这里的价格比其他地方高。vt.发表（作品）；出版 Prices are higher here than elsewhere.这里的价格比其他地方高。n.员工，全体职员 The schools teaching staff i
7、s excellent.该校的教师队伍是优秀的。n.节省物；节省，节约 pl储蓄金，存款 bank savings 银行存款 It will be a saving to take a short cut.走捷径能节省时间。n.学前班；幼儿园adj.被动的，顺从的 passive smoking 二手烟 we should not be passive in study.我们不应该被动学习。n.保险，保险业 I dont want to spend too much on insurance.我不想花太多钱在保险上。accident insurence 意外险1.carry sb.throug
8、h sth.帮助某人渡过难关carry him through the hardships 帮助他渡过难关carry out 实施；履行；执行carry on 继续；参与He carried all his homework through in ten minutes.他在十分钟内完成了所有的家庭作业。carry on(with/doing sth.)继续(做某事)carry away运走；使失去自制力carry off赢得；获得；成功对付His determination carried him _ the hard time.If you carry on _(spend)money l
9、ike that,you will end up in debt.In spite of the difficulty,I will _(实施我的计划).throughspendingcarry out my plan2.be responsible for对负责be responsible to sb.对某人负责have/take responsibility for 对有责任/负责a sense of responsibility 责任感responsible adj.负责的；有责任的responsibility n责任；义务He is responsible for designing
10、the products.他负责设计产品。Section Discovering Useful Structures1.n手术；企业；经营do/perform an operation(on sb.)(给某人)做手术put sth.into operation 实施put sth.into operation 使运转，启动have an operation on sb.给某人做手术a rescue operation 营救行动safe operation 安全操作operate on sb.为某人做手术operating costs运营成本The nurse tended the boy so
11、 carefully that he recovered from his heart _(operate)soon.The doctor decided to _(给做手术)the patient at once.Its a wonderful plan,and hes just the man to _(实施).operationperform an operation on/operate onput it into operation2.vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传whisper sth.to sb.把某事悄悄告诉某人whisper about
12、sth.密谈某事whisper后接双宾语时，间接宾语无论在前还是在后，其前都要带介词to，即whisper sth.to sb.whisper to sb.sth.。类似结构还有：explain sth.to sb.向某人解释announce sth.to sb.向某人宣布introduce sth.to sb.向某人介绍suggest sth.to sb.向某人提议report sth.to sb.向某人报告In the wedding ceremony,Jack whispered _ her so that no one else would hear.Nervously facing
13、challenges,I know I will _(向低语)myself the two simple words“Be yourself”towhisper to3.vt.帮助；援助assist sb.in/with sth.帮助/援助某人某事assist sb.in doing sth.帮助某人做某事assist sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事(1)assistance n帮助，援助，支持come to ones assistance前来援助(2)assistant n助手，助理with the assistance of sb.在某人的帮助下give/offer assist
14、ance to sb.给某人以援助We really should do something _(assist)them.I applied to my boss for an _(assist),for it was more than I could do myself.In spite of his cries,no one came to his _(assist).to assistassistantassistance4.n记忆力；回忆in memory of 作为对的纪念have a good/bad memory(for)记忆力好/差painful/sweet memories
15、 痛苦的/甜蜜的回忆归纳拓展：“inn.of”结构：in case of防备in celebration of庆祝in charge of负责，管理in defense of保卫in favour of赞成，主张in need of需要in search of寻找in support of支持in praise of赞扬in honour of为了纪念in place of代替in terms of就而言即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子She has an excellent memory _ names,which helps her a lot.Huang Jiaju made up a song Glorious Years _ memory of Nelson Mandela.The library was built _(为了纪念)those who carried our country through the hardship.forinin memory of
