1、l Reading and ThinkingMother of Ten Thousand BabiesWhat are some important life choices?educationcareer/jobmarriage婚姻婚姻Who is he?After the novel coronavirus breaking,he boarded a night train to Wuhan.He got down to business as soon as he settled down in his seat,trying to arrest the spread of the vi
2、rus,even at the risk of infection.Who is she?As a winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology(生理学)or Medicine,she discovered an entirely new anti-malarial(抗疟疾药)treatment,artemisinin(青蒿素),which made possible the treatment of thousands of patients in China in the 1980s.Do you still remember the girl
3、who gave up the examination for a medical university to save a fainted girl?Do you know anything about her life?What other hard choices was Dr.Lin faced with through her life?What do you think the text is about?Make a predictionThe text is probably about the life stories of Lin Qiaozhi,a compassiona
4、te doctor and the hard choices through out her life.Fast reading1.What kind of text is it?A brief biography of Lin Qiaozhi.2.How are the events in the passage arranged?In time order(chronological order)story of a persons life written by someone else 阅读自测阅读自测Para.1a.Although she never married,Lin was
5、 known as the“mother of ten thousand babies”.Para.2b.Although she held important positions,Lin was more responsible for the patients.Para.3c.The principle of Dr.Lin Qiaozhi helped her make hard choices.Para.4d.When young,Lin chose to study instead of getting married.Para.5e.Lin chose to return to he
6、r homeland instead of staying in the US.Step 1Fast Reading1.When Lin was 18 years old,D.A.it was common for girls to stay single to studyB.her brother supported her to carry on with her careerC.finding a good husband was her final goalD.she had to pay high tuition fees to study medicineStep 2Detaile
7、d Reading2.Why was the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital closed?A A.Because China was at war at that time.B.Because she was the first Chinese woman to be appointed of that department.C.Because her American colleagues invited her to study in the USA.D.Because she wanted to open her own private c
8、linic.3.How many babies had Dr.Lin delivered in her lifetime?A A.Over 50,000.B.Not more than 50,000.C.10,000.D.50,000.4.Dr.Lin own the following virtues EXCEPT .A.strictness B.kindness C.delligence D.consideration A1.What can we learn from the second paragraph?A.Dr.Lin married earlier.B.Her mother c
9、omplained about her learning medicine.C.Her brother was against her studying medicine.D.Dr.Lin gave in to her brother.2.The followings are all reasons why Dr.Lin opened her own clinic except _.A.to make some money to do other things B.to reduce costs for poor patientsC.to help those in need of help
10、D.to continue her wish to treat patients3.What can we know about the life of Dr.Lin?A.She had babies of her own.B.She was interested in the positions in government.C.She devoted herself to the patients.D.She built a kindergarten to help the poor.Read and choose()1.At age 18,most girls goal was to fi
11、nd a good husband except Lin Qiaozhi.()2.Lins brother was very considerate about her dream.()3.Lin graduated from PUMC with the highest prize given to graduates.()4.Dr Lin became the second Chinese woman to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.()5.The new Peoples Repub
12、lic of China saw Dr Lin playing a key role and holding many important positions.TTTFFTrue(T)or False(F)3minsWhat kind of person Dr.Lin was?at age 18-didnt follow the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls,her brother complained,she responded.8 years later-graduated with the highest
13、scholarship,became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician.working for a few years-rejected the offer to stay in America.determinedintelligenthard-workingpatrioticin 1941 and later-the first woman to be appointed director,opened a clinic,charged very low fees,reduced costs,faraway v
14、illagesafter 1954-elected,her heart was elsewhere,more interested in tending patients,publishing research,training new doctorsall her life till death-never married,didnt retire until the day she died,left her savings to a kindergarten and a fundresponsiblecompassionatededicatedselflessWhat kind of p
15、erson Dr.Lin was?TimeEvents_was born1906was deeply affected by _at age of 18_ instead of finding a husbandat age of 26_rejecting the offer to stay in the USin 1941became the first woman appointed director of the OB-GYN/_from 1954 to 1983was elected to _;tending patients,publishing medical research,_
16、22,April 1983_1901her mothers deathchose to study medicinegraduated from Peking Union Medical College1939opened a private clinicthe first National Peoples Congresstraining the next generation of doctorsShe passed away.（26）作为作为而出名而出名（17）诊所；门诊部诊所；门诊部（1）珍稀的；宝贵的）珍稀的；宝贵的（21）在别处；去别处）在别处；去别处（24）员工；全体职员）员工；
17、全体职员（22）易于做某事）易于做某事（13）医师；内科医生）医师；内科医生（18）遥远的）遥远的（30）学前班；幼儿园）学前班；幼儿园（8）学费）学费（19）选举；推选）选举；推选（10）协会；联合会；）协会；联合会；（2）委托；交付）委托；交付（27）退休；退职；退出）退休；退职；退出（14）同事；同僚）同事；同僚（28）属于某人自己的）属于某人自己的（20）十年；十年期）十年；十年期（16）任命；委派）任命；委派（12）聘任；雇用；租用）聘任；雇用；租用（15）拒绝接受；不录用）拒绝接受；不录用（4）结婚；婚姻）结婚；婚姻（29）节省物；节省；）节省物；节省；（11）奖学金）奖学金（23
18、）发表）发表(作品作品)；出版；出版（9）回答；回复）回答；回复（25）对）对负责负责（5）大部分；大多数）大部分；大多数（6）抱怨；发牢骚）抱怨；发牢骚（3）帮助）帮助渡过难关渡过难关（7）(小组小组)教学；讲课教学；讲课 1.precious time2.collections entrust to the bank3.happy marriage4.majority plain about6.college scholarship7.hire date8.physician assistant9.the industry colleague10.dental clinic11.decad
19、e of research12.tendency to be violent13.publish pany staff15.retired worker16.kindergarten training school saying Im cold,hungry,or tired 现在分词作伴随现在分词作伴随状语状语 the heart of this amazing woman,和和 what carried her through a life of hard choices 作介词作介词into 的宾语，的宾语，what 在宾语从句中作主语在宾语从句中作主语 nothing is more
20、precious than their life 否定词和比较级否定词和比较级连用，表示最高级连用，表示最高级含义含义=life is the most preciousbe deeply affected by 被被.深深深深影响影响the majority of 大多数大多数Finding a good husband V.ing 形式作主形式作主语语thinking of the high tuition fees 现在分词作现在分词作状状语语would rather do sth.宁愿宁愿做某事做某事the highest prize given to graduates 名词性短语作
21、同位语，解释说明the Wehai Scholarshipthe first woman ever to be hired 序数词或者被序数词修饰的名词后面的定语往往用不定式a position that usually took four years to achieve 名词短语作同位语，解释说明resident physician，其中that引导定语从句修饰 a position，that 作主语 who invited her to stay who引导非限制性定语从句 at home 在国内 the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed
22、director 序数序数词或词或者被序数词修饰的名词后面的定语往往用者被序数词修饰的名词后面的定语往往用不定式不定式Thinking of all the people still in need of help现在现在分词作原因分词作原因状语状语 At times 有时有时 play a key role 发挥发挥关键关键作用作用 be elected to 被选举被选举为为 be interested in doing 有兴趣干某有兴趣干某事事 be responsible for 对对.负责负责 treatas 把把.看作看作/视为视为.be known as 作为作为.而而出名出名h
23、aving delivered.现在现在分词的完成式，表示动分词的完成式，表示动作先于谓语动词的动作作先于谓语动词的动作发生发生not.until 直到直到.才才since 引导原因状语引导原因状语做完做完作业，他开始打篮球。作业，他开始打篮球。_(do)his homework,he played basketball.语境领悟(1)To me,nothing can be more important than a healthy body.对我来说,没有什么比健康的身体更重要。(2)It was not until then that I suddenly realised nobody
24、 was happier than I was.直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。(3)China is larger than any country in Africa.中国比任何一个非洲国家都大。(4)Did you sleep well last night?你昨夜睡得好吗你昨夜睡得好吗?Never better,like a log.从没这么好过从没这么好过,睡得很死。睡得很死。(5)No one is so deaf as those who wont listen.最聋者莫过于不听劝的人。最聋者莫过于不听劝的人。单句翻译单句翻译(3)Nothing is more prec
25、ious than health.健康的身体是最宝贵的。健康的身体是最宝贵的。学以致用学以致用单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Dont come tomorrow.Id rather you came(come)next weekend.(2)I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.(3)We went by sea,but Id rather have gone(go)by air.3.【教材原文】【教材原文】Dr.Lin did not retire until the day she died,22 April 1983.
26、林博士林博士直到直到1983年年4月月22日去世才退休。日去世才退休。句法分析句法分析句中的句中的not.until.意思是意思是“直到直到才才”,until在句中引在句中引导的是时间状语从句。在导的是时间状语从句。在not.until句型结构中句型结构中,可以把可以把not until提到句首提到句首,这时句子要部分倒装。其结构为这时句子要部分倒装。其结构为:Not until+“从句从句/表时间的词表时间的词”+助动词助动词+(主句主句)主语主语+谓语谓语+.如果如果not until引导的是从句引导的是从句,则则until从句的主谓不能倒装从句的主谓不能倒装,只只是主句倒装。另外是主句倒装。另外,not.until.句型也可以用于强调句式句型也可以用于强调句式,结结构为构为:“It is/was not until+从句从句/表时间的词表时间的词+that+.”。
