1、People of AchievementUnit 1Words and ExpressionsPart 1conclusion /knklun/n.结论;推论in conclusion 最后，总之最后，总之We will have a further discussion before we come to a _(conclude)在得出结论之前，我们还要进行进一步的讨论。conclusionFill in the blank:drawcome to reach a conclusion得出结论得出结论arrive atconclusionconclusiveconcludingconcl
2、udeadj.结论性的，毫无疑问的结论性的，毫无疑问的adj.最后的，结尾的最后的，结尾的v.推断出；终止推断出；终止penicillin /pensln/n.青霉素;盘尼西林flee /fli/vt.(fled，fled)迅速离开;逃跑flee from/escape from.从逃跑flee to/into.逃到/进I insist that he should not flee _ responsibility.我坚持认为他不应该逃避责任。fromFill in the blank:circumstance /skmstns/n.条件；环境;状况in/under no circumsta
3、nces 绝不；无论如何都不绝不；无论如何都不Under no circumstances _ the house.任何情况下，你都不能离开家部分倒装部分倒装Fill in the blank:must you leavenovelist /nvlst/n.小说家novel n.(长篇长篇)小说小说fiction n.小说（总称）legend n.传奇故事For a _（novel）,thats quite an accomplishment.对于一个小说家来说，那是一个了不起的成就。novelistflow /fl/n.流;流动;流畅;供应v.流;流动flow over/through/do
4、wn流过flow-flowed-flowedchart /tt/n.图表 v.记录;制订计划flow chart 流程图found/fand/vt.创建;建立;把建立在find v.(found，found)发现，找到发现，找到founder n.创办者，发起者创办者，发起者同义词：同义词：establish/set upbe founded on/upon 建立建立的基础上的基础上Tsinghua University,_,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.清华大学创建于1911年，是一大批杰出人物的母校。(which was)
5、founded in 1911Fill in the blank:infer /nf(r)/vt.推断;推定infer sth.from sth.根据某事推断出某事根据某事推断出某事What can we infer about the author from the text?从文章中我们能推断出作者的什么信息？从文章中我们能推断出作者的什么信息？Translation:politician /pltn/n.从政者;政治家;政客political adj.政治上的政治上的politics n.政治（活动）政治（活动）numerous /njumrs/adj.众多的;许多的too numero
6、us to mention/list 不胜枚举He has been late on numerous occasions.他已经迟到过无数次了。他已经迟到过无数次了。Translation:theory/ri/n.理论;学说in theory 理论上，从理论来说理论上，从理论来说theoretical adj.理论（上）的，臆想理论（上）的，臆想的的这个理论并非放之四海而皆准。The theory does not apply universally.Translation:relativity /reltvti/n.相对论;相对性relative adj.比较的，相对的比较的，相对的rel
7、atively adv.比较而言，相对性比较而言，相对性Einsteins theory of relativity won for him universal esteem.爱因斯坦的相对论赢得了全世界对他的崇敬。formula /fmjl/n.公式;方程式;配方genius /dinis/n.(pl,genuses)天才;天资;天赋a genius for(doing)sth.（做）某事的天才idiot /dit/n.笨蛋，蠢材gentle adj.温柔的;文静的gentlyadv.温柔地，温和地温柔地，温和地gentlenessn.温和，和缓，宽大温和，和缓，宽大She held the
8、 baby gently in her arms.她把婴儿轻轻地抱在怀里。patent /pt()nt/n.专利;专利证书;获得专利adj.有专利的;受专利保护的 The device was protected by patent.这一装置受专利保护。passion /p()n/n.酷爱;激情passionate/pnt/adj.激情满满的；酷爱的激情满满的；酷爱的have a passion for.对情有独钟Her passion for dancing never dimmed over the years.这些年来她对跳舞的热情一直不减。doctorate /dktrt/n.博士学位
9、bachelors degree学士学位masters degree硕士学位doctors degree博士学位extraordinary adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的ordinary adj.普通的，平凡的gradually /rduli/adv.逐渐地;逐步地photoelectric /ftlektrk/adj.光电的come to power (开始)掌权;上台take/seize/lose power掌握/夺取/失掉政权institution /nsttju()n/n.社会公共机构;制度;习俗instituten.(教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑近义：academy n.学院T
10、heyre quite an institution in these parts.他们在这一带是相当有名的机构。consequence /knskwns/n.结果;后果in consequence 结果，因此结果，因此as a consequence of 由于由于consequentadj.随之发生的随之发生的consequently adv.因此，结果因此，结果It was an inevitable consequence of the decision.那是这个决定的必然后果。adj.必然发生的，无可避免的必然发生的，无可避免的take up a position 担任;任职out
11、of position不在适当的位置in position在适当的位置takeinon接受；收留；理解；明白；欺骗雇用；呈现(新面貌等)；承担offup脱掉；起飞；成名；开始成功接受；开始从事；继续；占据over接管；接收；安排；摆放；陈列Exercise用take的相关短语填空(1)Smartphones not only _ our valuable time,but also do great harm to our health.(2)With the development of science and technology,our country has _ a new look(
12、3)After _ the company from his father,he took in some advanced ideas.(4)If you trust him,you will certainly be_ take uptaken ontaking overtaken inmoustache n.上唇的胡子;髭peculiarity /pkjulirti/n.个性;特点;怪异的性质peculiar/pkjuli(r)/adj.奇怪的；特别的奇怪的；特别的particular/ptkjl(r)/adj.特定的；特别的特定的；特别的encounter /nkant(r)/vt.偶
13、然碰到;遇到n.邂适;遭遇an encounter with sb./sth.遇到sb./sth.I had a chance encounter with an exchanged student from India this morning.今天早上我偶然遇到了一位来自印度的交换生。n.机会，偶然机会，偶然v.偶然；冒险做偶然；冒险做adj.偶然的，碰巧的偶然的，碰巧的professor /prfes(r)/n.教授pro(前)+fess(说)+or（表示人）在前面讲话的人教授mourn /mn/vt.vi.哀悼;忧伤mourn for 哀悼哀悼；为；为而忧伤而忧伤remarkable
14、/rmkbl/adv.非凡的;显著的remark v.谈论；讨论谈论；讨论 n.谈论，言论谈论，言论She has a remarkable inner strength.她有非凡的意志力。device /dvas/n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器sum /sm/v.总结;概括 n.金额;款项;总数;总和summary n.总结总结summarizev.总结总结I had to spend a large sum of money getting it back.我花了一大笔钱才把它弄回来。我花了一大笔钱才把它弄回来。Translation:sum up 总结;概括总而言之：总而言之：to sum
15、up、in conclusionin short、in a word总之，你想要健康的身体，你应该经常运动。To sum up,for a healthy body,you should take regular exercise.Translation:draft /drft/n.草稿;草案vt.起草;草拟draft a document 起草文件Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖Alexander Fleming 亚历山大弗莱明Albert Einstein 阿尔伯特爱因斯坦Hitler 希特勒Elon Musk 埃隆马斯克Florence Nightingale 弗洛伦斯南丁格尔SARS abbr.严重急性呼吸综合征Switzerland /swtslnd/瑞士(国家名)Swiss /sws/a.瑞土的n.(p.Swis)瑞士人Isaac Newton 艾萨克牛顿Jewish adj.犹太人的;犹太教的Princeton 普林斯顿(美国城市Thanks!
