1、选择性必修第二册选择性必修第二册Unit 1Science and ScientistsPart 1重点单词巧记.核心单词1._adj.极为恶劣的;十分严重的2._adj.相互矛盾的;对立的3._n.证据;证明;检验4._adj.数量多的;多种多样的5._vt.&vi.怀疑;不信任n.犯罪嫌疑人6._vt.&n.责怪;指责7._adj.生的;未经处理的severecontradictoryproofmultiplesuspectblameraw8._adj.大量的;价值巨大的9._n.思想;思维10._adj.可靠的;固体的;坚实的n.固体11._n.&adj.混凝土;确实的;具体的12._a
2、dj.优秀的;杰出的13._n.概念;观念14._adj.聪颖的;绝妙的15._n.&vt.&vi.转换;转移;转向substantialthinkingsolidconcreteoutstandingconceptbrilliantshift.拓展单词1.infect vt.使感染;传染_n.感染;传染_adj.传染的2.subscribe vi.认购(股份);定期订购_n.订阅;订购3.pure adj.干净的;纯的_n.纯洁;纯粹_v.净化;使纯净4.decrease n.&vt.&vi.减少;降低(反)_n.增加,提高 5.transform vt.&vi.(使)改观;转变_n.改变;
3、转变6.machine n.机械;机器_adj.机械的;发动机的_n.机械师;机械修理工infectioninfectioussubscriptionpuritypurifyincreasetransformationmechanicalmechanic7.defend vt.保卫;防守_n.防御;防守8.assist v.帮助_n.助理;助手_n.帮助;援助 9.gift n.礼物;天赋v.赋予_adj.有天赋的;有天才的10.initial adj.最初的;开始的_adv.最初;首先defenceassistantassistancegiftedinitiallyPart 2核心短语闪记1
4、._ 最终地;彻底地 2._ 同意;赞同;订阅 3._ 幸亏;由于 4._理论框架 5._(战争、打斗等不愉快的事情)突然开始;爆发 6._ 主管;掌管 7._(患)病;染上(小病)once and for allsubscribe tothanks totheoretical frameworkbreak outin charge ofcome down8._ 最重要的是;尤其是 9._追溯到 10._熟悉 above alltrace back tobe familiar withPart 3经典句式速记1.句型公式:so/such.that.句型He discovered that in
5、 two particular streets the cholera outbreak was _more than 500 people died in ten days.他发现在两条特定的街道霍乱爆发非常严重,10天内就有500多人死亡。2.句型公式:who引导的定语从句Snow began by marking on a map the exact places where _had lived.起初,斯诺在地图上标出了所有死者曾经居住过的确切地点。so severe thatall those who died3.句型公式:had sth.done使某事被做It seemed tha
6、t the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she _to her house every day.这个女人似乎非常喜欢水泵里的水,所以她每天都让人把水送到家里来。had itdelivered【联想拓展多积累】1.“因为,由于”家族thanks to多亏;由于because of因为;由于owing to由于as a result of.因为的结果due to由于on account of因为2.无被动语态的动词短语聚焦date from/back to追溯到belong to属于consist of由组成come true变成现实take place发生break out爆发