1、R八年级上册八年级上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?Section B 2a-2eNew Wordsn.文化;文明文化;文明/klt(r)/culture 著名的;著名的;出名的出名的/fems/famous v.出现出现/p/,/pr/appear开始变得;开始变得;变成变成/bkm/become(became/bkem/)adj.v.successful获得成功的;获得成功的;有成就的有成就的adj.富有的富有的/rt/rich/sksesfl/adj.main可能;可能;可以可以/mat/might(may的过去式的过去式)主要的;主要的
2、;最重要的最重要的/men/adj.model v.n.原因;理由原因;理由/ri:zn/reason 普通的;普通的;常见的常见的/kmn/k:mn/commonn.电影电影/flm/film 不幸的;不幸的;不吉利的不吉利的/nlki/unluckyadj.=movieadj.simplev.失去;丢失失去;丢失/lu:z/lose(lost/lst/)n.女朋友女朋友/g:(r)lfrend/girlfriend 愿意的;愿意的;准备好的准备好的adj./redi/ready n.人物;角色人物;角色/krkt(r)/character简单的;简单的;易做的易做的adj./smpl/Ne
3、w phrasesbe ready to 出版;发行出版;发行dress up 愿意(做某事)愿意(做某事)come out 乔装打扮;装扮乔装打扮;装扮a pair of 尽最大努力做某事尽最大努力做某事 try ones best to do sth.一对;一双一对;一双InformationName:_Sex:_Age:_“Father”:_Girlfriend:_Appearance:_Experiences _MickeyMale or Female?Lead-inName:_Sex(性别性别):_Age:_“Father”:_Girlfriend:_Appearance:_Expe
4、riences:_MickeyMaleWalt DisneyMinniea black mouse with two large round ears91Information1.Do you like to watch cartoons?2.What is your favorite cartoon?3.Why do you like it?Discuss the following questions with a partner.2aWhen people say“culture”,we think of art and history.But one very famoussymbol
5、 in American culture is a cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears-Mickey Mouse.Over 80 years ago,he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.Read the passage and complete the time line on the next page.2bWhen this cartoon came out in New York on November 18,1928,
6、it was the first cartoon with sound and music.The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.He became very rich and successful.In the 1930s,he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man,but he alwa
7、ys tried to face any danger.In his early films,Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend,Minnie.However,he was always ready to tryhis best.People went to the cinema to see the“little man”win.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.On November 18,1978,Mickey became
8、 the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.Todays cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse,but everyone still knows and loves him.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys?November 18,1978Steamboat Williecame out in New York.November 18,1928Micke
9、y became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.EventsTime(1930-1939)StructureWalt Disney made 87 cartoons with Mickey Mouse.1930s Guessing the meanings of new wordsTips:We can get the meanings from the context.Read and comprehend(理解)(理解)When people say“culture”,we
10、think of art and history.But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears-Mickey Mouse.Para 1(Read and answer)When people say“culture”,we think of art and history.A.政治政治 B.文化文化Careful readingWhat was his first cartoon?When and
11、 where did he first come out?Who created him?Mickey MouseMickey Mouses first cartoon,_what_,came out_where_when_._who_created it.Summarize(概括概括):Steamboat Williein New York Walt Disneyon November18,1928Para 2(Read and answer)1.Why was he so popular?Unlucky.He had many problems.He was always ready to
12、 try his best to win.He was like a common man,but he always tried to face any danger.2.Was Mickey lucky in the films?Why or why not?3.What did he do when he faced problems?What are Mickey Mouses achievements(成就)(成就)?1.Mickey became _ to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.2.Everyone still _ hi
13、m,although he is _.3.He is one of the most _ cartoon characters.the first cartoon characterknows and loves simplefamousPara 3(Read and finish)After reading(Match the following main ideas to each paragraph)Para.1 A.Its about the history of Mickey Mouse.Para.2 B.Its about the achievements of Mickey.Pa
14、ra.3 C.Its about the reason why Mickey is so popular.Does this article have a title(标题标题)?Can you give a title to it?Mickey Mouse a famous symbol of American culturea brave“little man”1.But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.(1)famous形容词,形容词,“著名的,有名的著名的,有名的”,既可以作,既可以作 表语,亦可以作定语。
15、同义词表语,亦可以作定语。同义词well-known,反义,反义词词unknown。be famous for 因因而著名(出名)而著名(出名)be famous as 作为作为而出名而出名Language points(2)culture“文明,文化文明,文化”,常用作,常用作不可数不可数名词,名词,当表示某一特定形式的文化或某种类型的文化时,当表示某一特定形式的文化或某种类型的文化时,可用于复数形式。可用于复数形式。例:不同的国家有不同的文化。例:不同的国家有不同的文化。Different countries have different culture.2.When this carto
16、on came out in New York on November 18,1928,it was the first cartoon with sound and e out “出版;发行出版;发行”例:她的新书什么时候出版?例:她的新书什么时候出版?When will her new book come out?他的第一本书于他的第一本书于1998年出版了。年出版了。His first book came out in 1998.例:太阳要出来了。例:太阳要出来了。The sun is coming e out的其他含义:的其他含义:这些动物仅在夜间出没。这些动物仅在夜间出没。These
17、 animals only come out at night.(1)出来;出现出来;出现例:她花园里的玫瑰花很快就要开了。例:她花园里的玫瑰花很快就要开了。The roses in her garden will come out soon.(2)开花;发芽开花;发芽(3)透露;传出透露;传出 例:事情终于真相大白了。例:事情终于真相大白了。The truth has come out at last.(湖北咸宁中考)(湖北咸宁中考)When will your new book _?It has not been decided yet.A.find out B.come out C.lo
18、ok up D.set up中中/考考/对对/接接3.He became very rich and successful.become作系动词,作系动词,“成为,变得成为,变得”,表示情况的,表示情况的 开始、发展和结束的变化。后接名词、形容词开始、发展和结束的变化。后接名词、形容词 (或比较级)、过去分词作表语。(或比较级)、过去分词作表语。例:不是每个人都可以成为商人。例:不是每个人都可以成为商人。Not everyone can become a businessman.(甘肃白银中考)(甘肃白银中考)The zoo keeper is worried because the numb
19、er of visitors _ smaller and smaller.A.become B.are becomingC.is becoming D.have become中中/考考/对对/接接successful“成功的成功的”指指事事时表示时表示“如愿以偿的、达到目的的如愿以偿的、达到目的的”;指指人人时表示时表示“出人头地的、飞黄腾达的出人头地的、飞黄腾达的”。例:他想成为一名成功的作家。例:他想成为一名成功的作家。He aims to be a successful writer.successfully是是successful的的副词副词形式,形式,“成功成功地地”。例:许多女人能
20、成功地将婚姻和事业结合起来。例:许多女人能成功地将婚姻和事业结合起来。Many women can successfully mix marriage and career.4.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.might作作情态动词情态动词,可与实义动词搭配,以用来,可与实义动词搭配,以用来表示表示可能性很小、许可可能性很小、许可,表示允许或请求,没,表示允许或请求,没有把握的推测;有把握的推测;might是是may的过去式,可以用的过去式,可以用来表达一种来表达一种认真、客气的抱怨或指责认真、客气
21、的抱怨或指责。明天可能有风。明天可能有风。It might be windy tomorrow.can表示推测时,一般用于表示推测时,一般用于否定句否定句,表示完全,表示完全否定,意为否定,意为“不可能不可能”。例:现在这么晚,汤姆不可能在读书。例:现在这么晚,汤姆不可能在读书。Its so late.Tom cant be reading.辨析辨析 might 与与 canmightmight表示推测时,意表示推测时,意为为“可能;可以可能;可以”,多,多用于陈述句中,用于陈述句中,might暗示可能性更小。暗示可能性更小。John might be at home now.约翰现在可能在家
22、。约翰现在可能在家。cancan表示推测时,常用表示推测时,常用于否定句或疑问句,可于否定句或疑问句,可能性比能性比might略大。略大。Its so late.Can Tom be reading?这么晚了,汤姆还在这么晚了,汤姆还在看书吗?看书吗?5.One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man.(1)One of the main reasons作主语,作主语,is为连系动词,为连系动词,其后跟其后跟that引导的表语从句。引导的表语从句。“one of the+可数名词复数可数名词复数”结构表示结构表示“中中
23、之一之一”,该结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。该结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。例例:中国是世界上最大的发展中国家之一。中国是世界上最大的发展中国家之一。China is one of the biggest developing countries in the world.(2)main“主要的,最重要的主要的,最重要的”,在句中只用,在句中只用 作定语作定语,没有没有比较级和最高级形式。比较级和最高级形式。例:老师让我把演讲的主要知识点做上记号。例:老师让我把演讲的主要知识点做上记号。The teacher asked me to note down the main points
24、of the speech.(3)reason作名词,用作可数名词,意为作名词,用作可数名词,意为“理由;原因理由;原因”。例:你为什么没有给出任何理由?例:你为什么没有给出任何理由?Why didnt you give any reasons?拓展:拓展:(1)the/a reason for(doing)sth.做某事的理由做某事的理由 你没有理由做那件事。你没有理由做那件事。You have no reason for doing that.(2)the reason why 的原因的原因 我们不知道他迟到的原因。我们不知道他迟到的原因。We dont know the reason w
25、hy he was late.(云南昆明中考)(云南昆明中考)The safety of food has become one of the_ problems in our daily life.A.more expensive B.more importantC.most expensive D.most important中中/考考/对对/接接6.However,he was always ready to try his best.(1)be ready to do sth.意为意为“准备好做某事;愿意准备好做某事;愿意 做某事做某事”,其中,其中ready用作形容词,意为用作形容词
26、,意为“愿愿 意的;准备好的意的;准备好的”。例:我们准备开始工作了。例:我们准备开始工作了。We are ready to start our work.拓展:拓展:be ready for sth.意为意为“为某事做准备为某事做准备”例:我们准备好考试了。例:我们准备好考试了。Were ready for the exam.(2)try ones best意为意为“尽某人最大努力尽某人最大努力”=do ones best try/do ones best to do sth.意为意为“某人尽最大努力做某事某人尽最大努力做某事”例:孩子们正在尽最大努力学习英语。例:孩子们正在尽最大努力学习英
27、语。Children are trying their best to learn English.或许你会失败,但你必须全力以赴。或许你会失败,但你必须全力以赴。Maybe you will fail,but you must try your best.Read the passage again and fill in the facts about Mickey.Mickey MouseWhat does he look like?Who created him?What was his first cartoon?Who is his girlfriend?A black mouse
28、 with two large round ears.Walt Disney.Steamboat Willie.Minnie.2cWhy is he popular?Mickey was like a common man,but he always tried his best to face any danger.He was always ready to try his best.People want to see the“little man”win.People want to be like him.Read the passage again and discuss the
29、questions with a partner.1.What is Mickey Mouse a symbol of?What cartoon character is a symbol of Chinese culture?Culture.Monkey King.2dYes.He is very smart because he creates the popular Mickey who always tries his best to face any danger.2.Do you think Walt Disney is a smart man?Why or why not?Do
30、you want to be like him?I want to be like him.3.Why did people want to be like Mickey?Do you want to be like Mickey?Why or why not?Because Mickey was like a common man,but he always tried his best to face any danger.And he won at last.I want to be like Mickey because Snow White.She is beautiful and
31、kind.4.Can you think of another cartoon character that is as famous as Mickey?Why is the character popular?Underline the following phrases in the passage.Write your own sentences or questions using the phrases.think of _ come out _ one of the main reasons _such as _ was ready to _try his best _2ethi
32、nk of:One of the main reasons why I like Snow White best is that she is the most beautiful girl I e out:one of the main reasons:When I heard the song,I thought of my best friend.Han Hans new book will come out nextmonth.such as:They planted many flowers,such as roses,sunflowers,etc.was ready to:try
33、his best:He was ready to face any danger.He tries his best to help the girl.一、单项选择一、单项选择1.Two years ago,she _ famous and successful.A.become B.became C.becomes D.becomingExercise2.Though he ran slowly and fell behind others,he still tried his best _ up with them.A.to catch B.catching C.catches D.cat
34、ch3.He is kind and he is always ready _ others.A.help B.helps C.helping D.to help4.Do you know the girl _ two big eyes over there?A.with B.has C.for D.about5.The Yellow River is one of _ in China.A.long rivers B.the longest river C.longest rivers D.the longest rivers二、用所给词的适当形式填空。二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Eve
35、ryone hopes to be _(success)in life.2.He lost his iPad.How _(lucky)he was!3.Mr White is always ready _(face)any problems.unluckyto facesuccessful4.MoYan _(become)the first Chinese writer who won the Noble Prize in Literature in 2012.5.Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous cartoon _(character).charactersbecame